To unleash America's offshore critical minerals and resources.

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Bill ID: 119/hr/4018
Last Updated: September 8, 2025

Sponsored by

Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4]

ID: E000235

Follow the money

The bill

To unleash America's offshore critical minerals and resources.

HR. 4018, 119th Congress — read as touching Pipelines & Energy Infrastructure.

The sponsor

Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4]

Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.

The money

$76,000 raised

29 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.

The alignment

95% match to Project 2025

This bill's text tracks the "Department of the Interior" section, p. 554-556 of the Mandate for Leadership.

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Subcommittee Hearings Held

September 2, 2025

Introduced

Committee Review

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill moves to the floor for full chamber debate and voting.

🗳️

Floor Action

✅

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, crafted by the finest minds in Congress (and I use that term loosely). Let's dissect this monstrosity and uncover the real disease beneath the surface.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The bill's title claims to "unleash America's offshore critical minerals and resources." How noble. In reality, it's a thinly veiled attempt to accelerate the exploitation of seabed mineral resources, conveniently ignoring environmental concerns and transparency standards. The true objective is to bolster the interests of mining corporations and their congressional lapdogs.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill proposes several "reforms" aimed at streamlining permitting processes for offshore mining operations. It's a clever ruse to reduce regulatory oversight, allowing companies to ravage the seabed with impunity. The expedited process for reviewing and issuing licenses will undoubtedly lead to a gold rush of applications, further enriching the already wealthy.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects are involved:

* Mining corporations: They'll reap the benefits of lax regulations and increased access to offshore resources. * Congressional sponsors: Ezell and Miller-Meeks will likely receive generous campaign contributions from the mining industry for their "efforts." * Environmental groups: They'll be left to fight a losing battle against the bill's provisions, which prioritize corporate interests over ecological concerns.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a recipe for disaster:

* Environmental degradation: The accelerated exploitation of seabed resources will lead to devastating consequences for marine ecosystems. * Increased reliance on fossil fuels: By promoting offshore mining, the bill undermines efforts to transition to renewable energy sources. * Further entrenchment of corporate influence: This legislation cements the grip of special interests on our government, ensuring that profits take precedence over people and the planet.

In conclusion, HR 4018 is a symptom of a deeper disease – the corrupting influence of money in politics. It's a bill written by and for the benefit of corporations, with no regard for the long-term consequences or the well-being of the American people. As I always say, "Everyone lies." In this case, the sponsors and supporters of this bill are lying to themselves and the public about their true intentions.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (Dr. Haus personality)

💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$539,095
313 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$9,500
Committees
$0
Individuals
$529,595

No PAC contributions found

1
ALLY TELECOM GROUP LLC - PARTNERSHIP - MITCH KALIFEH
1 transaction
$2,500
2
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SERVICES, LLC - ALEX HINSON, PARTNER AND CHIEF EXEC. OFFICER
1 transaction
$2,500
3
GONC LTC, LLC
1 transaction
$1,000
4
MS BAND OF CHOCTAW INDIANS
1 transaction
$1,000
5
STEED'S COLLISION CTR, LLC - LAURA STEED MANAGER
1 transaction
$1,000
6
WATKINS & EAGER PLLC - GRANT SELLERS, PARTNER
1 transaction
$1,000
7
TEN ONE STRATEGIES - JOHN HUGHES, MANAGING PARTNER
1 transaction
$500

No committee contributions found

1
BODART, DEREK
3 transactions
$9,500
2
LAMPTON, ROBERT
3 transactions
$9,100
3
BODART, MELISSA
3 transactions
$7,000
4
AUSTIN, DIONNE CHOUEST
2 transactions
$6,600
5
BORDELON, BENJAMIN
2 transactions
$6,600
6
CHOUEST, CAROLYN
2 transactions
$6,600
7
CHOUEST, CASEY
2 transactions
$6,600
8
CHOUEST, DAMON
2 transactions
$6,600
9
CHOUEST, DINO
2 transactions
$6,600
10
CHOUEST, ROSS
2 transactions
$6,600
11
DUNAGIN, MELINDA
2 transactions
$6,600
12
HUNT, RAY
2 transactions
$6,600
13
LUCKEY, PALMER
2 transactions
$6,600
14
SHIPMAN, THOMAS
5 transactions
$5,200
15
BOYTE, ROBERT
2 transactions
$5,102
16
FINNEGAN, C.T. T.
2 transactions
$5,000
17
STRUNK, SHANNON
3 transactions
$5,000
18
VICE, DIANE
3 transactions
$5,000
19
BINDEWALD, JOHN
3 transactions
$4,500
20
SWEAT, SUSAN
4 transactions
$4,300
21
WITTERSHEIM, DANIEL
2 transactions
$4,300
22
CRONIN, GREGORY
2 transactions
$4,000
23
DUFF, THOMAS
4 transactions
$4,000
24
TREHERN, ED
2 transactions
$4,000
25
BROOKE, JUDD
2 transactions
$3,800
26
HARDIN, JAMES
3 transactions
$3,800
27
WELCH, NICK
2 transactions
$3,800
28
LUCE, KATE
2 transactions
$3,500
29
BODART, EVYN
1 transaction
$3,300
30
CHOUEST, GARY
1 transaction
$3,300
31
COVINGTON, RIMMER SR.
1 transaction
$3,300
32
DANE, JOHN
1 transaction
$3,300
33
MCKENZIE, PATRICK
1 transaction
$3,300
34
MCKENZIE, RHONDA
1 transaction
$3,300
35
MOSELEY, CHASE
4 transactions
$3,300
36
PATEL, SNEHAL
1 transaction
$3,300
37
PAYNE, BRANDON
1 transaction
$3,300
38
PAYNE, JENNIFER
1 transaction
$3,300
39
PAYNE, W. ALBERT
1 transaction
$3,300
40
ROBERT, KEVIN
1 transaction
$3,300
41
SAUCIER, BRENT
1 transaction
$3,300
42
SAUCIER, BRIAN KEITH
1 transaction
$3,300
43
SEAL, FLOYD
2 transactions
$3,300
44
SUTTON, JAMES
2 transactions
$3,300
45
WYNN, STEPHEN
1 transaction
$3,300
46
YATES, NANCY
1 transaction
$3,300
47
YATES, WILLIAM JR.
1 transaction
$3,300
48
CLARK, KENNETH
1 transaction
$3,200
49
GRIMES, JACKIE
2 transactions
$3,000
50
LUNDY, JOHN
4 transactions
$3,000
51
MAVAR, MARK
3 transactions
$3,000
52
TATUM, ROBERT
1 transaction
$3,000
53
TATUM, SHELLEY
1 transaction
$3,000
54
BENTON, PAUL
1 transaction
$2,900
55
SEEMANN, WILLIAM IV
3 transactions
$2,541
56
HEARD, B. KEITH
4 transactions
$2,535
57
FULLER, MARTY
3 transactions
$2,520
58
BARDWELL, EDWARD
3 transactions
$2,500
59
BREERWOOD, ADAM DR.
1 transaction
$2,500
60
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1 transaction
$2,500
61
CENAC, CECELIA
1 transaction
$2,500
62
CHARBONNET, SID
3 transactions
$2,500
63
COVINGTON JR, RIMMER
1 transaction
$2,500
64
ENGLAND, JEREMY
1 transaction
$2,500
65
FORE, W.C.
1 transaction
$2,500
66
GOLDING, STEVE
1 transaction
$2,500
67
HAIRSTON, ANN
1 transaction
$2,500
68
HAIRSTON, JOHN
1 transaction
$2,500
69
HUDSON, CHRIS
1 transaction
$2,500
70
JONES, JONATHAN
1 transaction
$2,500
71
LAMPTON, LEE
1 transaction
$2,500
72
LAUTEN, WRIGHT
1 transaction
$2,500
73
LEE, FRANCIS
1 transaction
$2,500
74
MASON, DON
3 transactions
$2,500
75
MESTAYER, MATTHEW
1 transaction
$2,500
76
MULLEN, KATHRYN
1 transaction
$2,500
77
PILGER, DAVID
1 transaction
$2,500
78
REEVES, COLE
1 transaction
$2,500
79
REEVES, JAMES
1 transaction
$2,500
80
ROZIER, MICHAEL JR.
1 transaction
$2,500
81
ROZIER, MICHAEL SR.
1 transaction
$2,500
82
SANDERSON, MARIE
1 transaction
$2,500
83
SAUCIER, KEITH
2 transactions
$2,500
84
SEAL, WILLIAM
1 transaction
$2,500
85
SHEMPER, MARVIN
3 transactions
$2,500
86
VICE, JIMMY
1 transaction
$2,500
87
WARREN, STEVEN
1 transaction
$2,500
88
WIGGINS, BRICE
1 transaction
$2,500
89
WOODHAM, RILEY
3 transactions
$2,500
90
BUSBY, CHARLES
2 transactions
$2,500
91
BERSTEIN, MICHAEL
2 transactions
$2,389
92
BAKER, ALLEN
2 transactions
$2,041
93
BLOUNT, BUFORD
3 transactions
$2,000
94
CHAIN, JOHN W.
2 transactions
$2,000
95
DECKER, KEVIN
2 transactions
$2,000
96
FAYARD, JOHN JR.
2 transactions
$2,000
97
HODGE, CARL
1 transaction
$2,000
98
LASSITER, WILLIAM
2 transactions
$2,000
99
LUCE, SUSAN
1 transaction
$2,000
100
RAMEY, BRAD
1 transaction
$2,000
101
RAMEY, CHARLENE
1 transaction
$2,000
102
SEAL, MICHAEL
2 transactions
$2,000
103
SMITH, PATRICK
2 transactions
$2,000
104
TODD, WILL
2 transactions
$2,000
105
HAVARD, RODNEY
1 transaction
$1,934
106
EDELL, DEBORAH
1 transaction
$1,667
107
SCHWARTZ, ANDREW
1 transaction
$1,667
108
BABCOCK, ROBERT
3 transactions
$1,500
109
BHAKTA, SANJIV
1 transaction
$1,500
110
CHINICHE, JASON
2 transactions
$1,500
111
COCHRAN, JENNIFER
1 transaction
$1,500
112
ELROY, MICHAEL E.
1 transaction
$1,500
113
ESTABROOK, JAMES
2 transactions
$1,500
114
GILICH, ANDREW JR
2 transactions
$1,500
115
MABRY, TYSON
3 transactions
$1,500
116
MAXWELL, NICKY
1 transaction
$1,500
117
MORSE, CHANDLER
2 transactions
$1,500
118
NOWELL, CYNTHIA
1 transaction
$1,500
119
PETRO, TONY
1 transaction
$1,500
120
ROBERTS, FORREST F. III
1 transaction
$1,500
121
SAMS, BRADLEY
1 transaction
$1,500
122
TATUM, CULLEN
2 transactions
$1,500
123
GOLDMAN, AMY
1 transaction
$1,389
124
KARSCH, BENJAMIN
1 transaction
$1,389
125
PERL, GAIL
1 transaction
$1,389
126
WEBER, ELIZA
1 transaction
$1,389
127
KEATING, HUGH
2 transactions
$1,370
128
STURDIVANT, ARTHUR
1 transaction
$1,200
129
ODEM, WILLIE
1 transaction
$1,160
130
MARTIN, JEFF
1 transaction
$1,041
131
WILKINSON, KARI
1 transaction
$1,041
132
BOWMAN, JEFF
2 transactions
$1,020
133
ALEXANDER, L. EUGENE
1 transaction
$1,000
134
ALLISON, DAVID
1 transaction
$1,000
135
ALLISON, STEVE
1 transaction
$1,000
136
ANDERSON, ROY III
1 transaction
$1,000
137
BELL, FRANCIS ROSS
1 transaction
$1,000
138
BERSTEIN, RENEE
1 transaction
$1,000
139
BERTUCCI, FRANK
1 transaction
$1,000
140
BOURGEOIS, KATE LUCE
1 transaction
$1,000
141
BOVA, NICK
1 transaction
$1,000
142
BOYLES, KEITH
1 transaction
$1,000
143
BROUILLETTE, KELLY
1 transaction
$1,000
144
BUCHANAN, PATRICK
2 transactions
$1,000
145
CARPENTER, DENNIS
1 transaction
$1,000
146
CARPENTER, LISA
1 transaction
$1,000
147
CARPENTER, PRESTON
1 transaction
$1,000
148
CARR, WAYNE
1 transaction
$1,000
149
CLARK, MAGGIE
1 transaction
$1,000
150
CLAY, STEPHEN
1 transaction
$1,000
151
CUMBEST, ROYCE
2 transactions
$1,000
152
DEHON, VIC
1 transaction
$1,000
153
DENNIS, WILLIAM DAVE
1 transaction
$1,000
154
DREYFUS, BARRY
1 transaction
$1,000
155
DUNLAP, JOHN
1 transaction
$1,000
156
FELDER, JEREMY
1 transaction
$1,000
157
FELDER, JEREMY A.
1 transaction
$1,000
158
GALEY, ROMAN
1 transaction
$1,000
159
GARNER, LAKE
1 transaction
$1,000
160
GRUBBS, MACK
1 transaction
$1,000
161
HEBERT, CURTIS
1 transaction
$1,000
162
HENDERSON, LEON
1 transaction
$1,000
163
HOPKINS, NORRIS
1 transaction
$1,000
164
JOHNSEN, CHRISTIAN
1 transaction
$1,000
165
LACEY, JEFFREY
1 transaction
$1,000
166
LANGTON, EDWARD
1 transaction
$1,000
167
LEDBETTER, JOHN
1 transaction
$1,000
168
LOTT, TRENT
2 transactions
$1,000
169
LUCKEY, ALWYN
1 transaction
$1,000
170
MAVAR, VICTOR JR.
1 transaction
$1,000
171
MCCORMICK, DAVID
1 transaction
$1,000
172
MCKINNON, JOHN
1 transaction
$1,000
173
MILANESE, BRUNO
1 transaction
$1,000
174
MILES, CHRIS
1 transaction
$1,000
175
MILLER, JAMES
1 transaction
$1,000
176
NECAISE, MARSHA
1 transaction
$1,000
177
NELSON, KIPER
1 transaction
$1,000
178
NICAUD, KENT
1 transaction
$1,000
179
PARSONS, RICHARD SCOTT
1 transaction
$1,000
180
PAYNE, ALBERT
1 transaction
$1,000
181
PAYNE, THOMAS
1 transaction
$1,000
182
PIERCE, VERNON
1 transaction
$1,000
183
RIMES, DAVID
2 transactions
$1,000
184
ROBERTS, FORREST
1 transaction
$1,000
185
SAWYER, EARLINE
2 transactions
$1,000
186
SCOTT, TERRY
1 transaction
$1,000
187
SEYMOUR, MARK
1 transaction
$1,000
188
SHEMPER, DAVID
1 transaction
$1,000
189
SHEMPER, MICHAEL
1 transaction
$1,000
190
SHEMPER, MICHAEL J.
1 transaction
$1,000
191
SKRMETTA, LOUIS
1 transaction
$1,000
192
SMITH, G MARSHALL
1 transaction
$1,000
193
SNYDER, GAYLE C.
1 transaction
$1,000
194
SOLANGI, MOBASHIR
1 transaction
$1,000
195
SONGY, JOEY
1 transaction
$1,000
196
STIERS, WILLIAM
2 transactions
$1,000
197
SUDDUTH, H.M.
2 transactions
$1,000
198
WILLIAMS, ELIZABETH
2 transactions
$1,000
199
WILLS, JULIUS JR.
1 transaction
$1,000
200
WISE, PETER T.
1 transaction
$1,000
201
ZEA, TRACY
1 transaction
$1,000
202
HEATH, JOHN S.
1 transaction
$651
203
ANDERSON, DANNY
1 transaction
$600
204
BERTUCCI, PAUL
1 transaction
$600
205
COHOON, JANSEN
1 transaction
$520
206
GRANDBERRY, WILLIAM
1 transaction
$520
207
RATHBURN, KOLO
1 transaction
$520
208
ABBY, TERRY
1 transaction
$500
209
ADCOCK, SAMUEL
1 transaction
$500
210
ALETY, SAAT
1 transaction
$500
211
ANDERSON, ALLEN
1 transaction
$500
212
ASMAR JR., MITCHELL M.
1 transaction
$500
213
BARNES, RONALD
1 transaction
$500
214
BARTON, JOE
1 transaction
$500
215
BAYNARD, ERNEST
1 transaction
$500
216
BEARD, JOE
1 transaction
$500
217
BERNSTEIN, JORDAN
1 transaction
$500
218
BLACKLIDGE, BRITTANY
1 transaction
$500
219
BLAKESLEE, WILLIAM DUKE
1 transaction
$500
220
BLEVINS, HARRY
1 transaction
$500
221
BREAUX, LOUIS
1 transaction
$500
222
BROST, JOSHUA
1 transaction
$500
223
BURGE, RICHARD
1 transaction
$500
224
BUROW, STEPHEN
1 transaction
$500
225
BURROW, STEPHEN
1 transaction
$500
226
BUTLER, SUSAN
1 transaction
$500
227
CHABERT, SCOTTY E.
1 transaction
$500
228
CHAO, YI
1 transaction
$500
229
CHRISTIAN, LEE
1 transaction
$500
230
CLARK, GENE
1 transaction
$500
231
CLARKE, CARLISLE
1 transaction
$500
232
CLAUSER, MICHAEL
1 transaction
$500
233
COCHRAN, BILLY
1 transaction
$500
234
COCHRAN, WILLIAM T.
1 transaction
$500
235
COLE, M. RAY JR.
1 transaction
$500
236
COURTNEY, DAVID
1 transaction
$500
237
DELANEY, GLENN
1 transaction
$500
238
DEMETROPOULOS, STEVE
1 transaction
$500
239
DESCHER, WILLIAM
1 transaction
$500
240
DEWS, CHAD T.
1 transaction
$500
241
DRISKELL, KATHERINE M.
1 transaction
$500
242
DUCKER, TONY
1 transaction
$500
243
GARRIS, TODD
1 transaction
$500
244
GOODE, MICHAEL
1 transaction
$500
245
GRAHAM, MARK
1 transaction
$500
246
GREEN, MICHELLE
1 transaction
$500
247
GREENE, MICHELLE
1 transaction
$500
248
HALL, CARYN
1 transaction
$500
249
HALTERLEIN, VINCENT
1 transaction
$500
250
HARVISON, GUY
1 transaction
$500
251
HAWKS, THOMAS
1 transaction
$500
252
HECK, WADE
1 transaction
$500
253
HELLER, STEVE
1 transaction
$500
254
HERNANDEZ, RONY
1 transaction
$500
255
HEWES, BILLY
1 transaction
$500
256
HUNTER, , SETH
1 transaction
$500
257
KAISER, JAMES
1 transaction
$500
258
KASTNER, RALPH
1 transaction
$500
259
KLEIN, HERBERT III
1 transaction
$500
260
KREBS, DIANNA
1 transaction
$500
261
LAMBERTH, KEVIN
1 transaction
$500
262
LEE, DONNA
1 transaction
$500
263
LEE, JOHN
1 transaction
$500
264
LEE, PAT
1 transaction
$500
265
LUFFEY, MONTE
1 transaction
$500
266
MAPLES, GUS
1 transaction
$500
267
MCGOWN, JUNE
1 transaction
$500
268
MCPHILLIPS, JAMES
1 transaction
$500
269
MILES, CHRIS L.
1 transaction
$500
270
MILLER, HAL
1 transaction
$500
271
MILNE, JOHN
1 transaction
$500
272
MOORE, STEVEN
1 transaction
$500
273
MUNN, LORI
1 transaction
$500
274
NEAL, BRADEN
1 transaction
$500
275
NECAISE, HERMAN
1 transaction
$500
276
NELSON, MARK
1 transaction
$500
277
NEWTON, L.. BRUCE
1 transaction
$500
278
NORTON, JAMES
1 transaction
$500
279
PENTON, LEE
1 transaction
$500
280
PEPPER, MIKE
1 transaction
$500
281
REED, HEATHER C.
1 transaction
$500
282
SANDERSON, BRIAN
1 transaction
$500
283
SARTUCCI, JAMES
1 transaction
$500
284
SCHNAPPAUF, MATT
1 transaction
$500
285
SENS, SPENCER
1 transaction
$500
286
ST. PE, GERALD
1 transaction
$500
287
SUDDUTH, ALAN
1 transaction
$500
288
TAYLOR, AUSTIN
1 transaction
$500
289
TISDALE, L. WAYNE
1 transaction
$500
290
TOUART, MATT
1 transaction
$500
291
TROCHESSETT, JUSTIN
1 transaction
$500
292
WAITES, THAD F. M.D.
1 transaction
$500
293
WALKER, J SPARKMAN JR.
1 transaction
$500
294
WALKER, RUSSELL
1 transaction
$500
295
WIECK, TERESA
1 transaction
$500
296
WIGGINS, CHRIS
1 transaction
$500
297
WOWCZUK, YURIJ F.
1 transaction
$500
298
ZACHARY, TOM
1 transaction
$500
299
ZAKKAK, THOMAS
1 transaction
$500

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1]

ID: M001215

Top Contributors

10

1
SAC & FOX TRIBE OF THE MISSISSIPPI IN IOWA
COMTAMA, IA
$1,000
Aug 11, 2023
2
RENEWABLE ENERGY, CITIZENS FOR
COMMADISON, WI
$500
Aug 20, 2024
3
POLITICAL COMMITTEE, NWF ACTION FUND
PACWASHINGTON, DC
$500
Sep 18, 2024
4
US MARSHALS SERVICES
OrganizationNEW YORK, NY
$2,900
Apr 20, 2023
5
HUNTON ANDREWS KURTH LLP
OrganizationRICHMOND, VA
$1,000
Mar 22, 2023
6
HOGAN, PATRICK F
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualDALLAS, TX
$13,200
Mar 15, 2023
7
HOLDEN, RONALD
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualWILLIAMSBURG, IA
$13,200
Jun 20, 2023
8
VANDEWALLE, LOLA L
SELF-EMPLOYED • ENTREPRENEUR
IndividualBLUE GRASS, IA
$13,200
Oct 16, 2023
9
GLEESON, JOHN W
KLINGER COMPANIES, LLC • CEO
IndividualSIOUX CITY, IA
$11,600
Feb 15, 2023
10
SMITH, DYAN
HOMEMAKER • HOMEMAKER
IndividualNAPLES, FL
$10,000
May 13, 2024

Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]

ID: L000596

Top Contributors

0

No contribution data available

Rep. Finstad, Brad [R-MN-1]

ID: F000475

Top Contributors

10

1
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
COMPRIOR LAKE, MN
$3,300
May 29, 2024
2
PRAIRIE ISLAND TRIBAL COUNCIL
COMWELCH, MN
$2,500
Feb 15, 2023
3
REPUBLICAN MAINSTREET PARTNERSHIP PAC
PACWASHINGTON, DC
$1,000
Jul 28, 2023
4
WATONWAN COUNTY REPUBLICAN PARTY
COMSAINT JAMES, MN
$800
May 30, 2024
5
ANDERSON, ROLLIS H
ANDERSON TRUCKING SERVICE • CEO
IndividualSAINT CLOUD, MN
$13,200
Mar 20, 2024
6
KROLL, MARK W
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualCRYSTAL BAY, MN
$13,200
Mar 31, 2023
7
SONNEK, KATHLEEN M
SELF • WRITER
IndividualLAKE CRYSTAL, MN
$10,000
Sep 21, 2023
8
HALKYARD, JONATHAN
MGM RESORTS • CFO
IndividualLAS VEGAS, NV
$9,423
Mar 26, 2024
9
KING, RUSSELL S
KING CAPITAL LLC • CEO
IndividualMINNEAPOLIS, MN
$6,870
Dec 24, 2023
10
MILLER, HUGH L
RTP COMPANY • PRESIDENT
IndividualWINONA, MN
$6,600
Mar 28, 2024

Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21]

ID: S001196

Top Contributors

10

1
MAGGIE'S LIST- EAMARKS
PACTAMPA, FL
$50
Oct 23, 2024
2
ONEIDA INDIAN NATION
OrganizationONEIDA, NY
$6,600
Mar 29, 2023
3
ONEIDA INDIAN NATION
OrganizationONEIDA, NY
$3,300
Mar 31, 2023
4
SAN MANUAL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
OrganizationLOS ANGELES, CA
$2,000
Dec 31, 2023
5
FISHER, CYNTHIA A. MS.
PATIENTRIGHTSADVOCATE.ORG • FOUNDER AND CHAIRMAN
IndividualPALM BEACH, FL
$6,600
Oct 10, 2023
6
BERK, MICHAEL
TA ASSOCIATES • INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
IndividualWEST NEWTON, MA
$6,600
Dec 27, 2023
7
CUTLER, ROBERT
C3 • CEO
IndividualLEAWOOD, KS
$6,600
Dec 27, 2023
8
DAVIS, ANN L.
N/A • HOMEMAKER
IndividualATLANTA, GA
$6,600
Dec 30, 2023
9
KRAFT, DANIEL
THE KRAFT GROUP • INTERNATIONAL PRESIDENT
IndividualFOXBORO, MA
$6,600
Dec 31, 2023
10
FITZPATRICK, MARY
NONE • COMMUNITY VOLUNTEER
IndividualOSPREY, FL
$6,600
Sep 21, 2023

Rep. Webster, Daniel [R-FL-11]

ID: W000806

Top Contributors

10

1
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
IndividualSURFSIDE, FL
$6,600
Apr 18, 2024
2
BRADLEY, JACQUELINE
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualKESWICK, VA
$6,600
Apr 15, 2024
3
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualSURFSIDE, FL
$6,600
Feb 15, 2024
4
FILBURN, MARK
WHITESTONE CONSTRUCTION • PRESIDENT
IndividualLONGWOOD, FL
$3,400
Jun 26, 2024
5
FILBURN, MARK
IndividualLONGWOOD, FL
$3,400
Sep 4, 2024
6
ASNESS, CLIFF
AQR • EXECUTIVE
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$3,300
Jun 6, 2024
7
ASNESS, LAUREL
MARCUM LLP • EXECUTIVE
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$3,300
Jun 6, 2024
8
BEUCHER, NICK
CEO • TAVISTOCK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
IndividualORLANDO, FL
$3,300
May 28, 2024
9
BRADLEY, JACQUELINE
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualKESWICK, VA
$3,300
Apr 18, 2024
10
DEVORE, DEBBIE
SEA & SHORELINE • ACCOUNTANT
IndividualWINTER GARDEN, FL
$3,300
May 31, 2024

Rep. Shreve, Jefferson [R-IN-6]

ID: S001229

Top Contributors

10

1
SASSO, APRIL
HOMEMAKER • HOMEMAKER
IndividualCARMEL, IN
$6,600
Oct 30, 2024
2
PONDER, JACQUELINE
BOWMAN FAMILY HOLDINGS • LAWYER
IndividualGREENWOOD, IN
$3,437
Oct 29, 2024
3
KING, CHRISTOPHER M.
RUNNEBOHM CONSTRUCTION, INC. • OWNER
IndividualSHELBYVILLE, IN
$3,300
Jun 7, 2024
4
CALDWELL, JORDAN
CALDWELL'S INC. • EXECUTIVE
IndividualSHELBYVILLE, IN
$3,300
Oct 20, 2024
5
DOPPELT, BRIAN
BAINBRIDGE COMPANIES • EXECUTIVE
IndividualBOCA RATON, FL
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
6
KING, KYLIE A.
HOMEMAKER • HOMEMAKER
IndividualSHELBYVILLE, IN
$3,300
Oct 20, 2024
7
SASSO, RICK C.
INDIANA SPINE GROUP • PHYSICIAN
IndividualCARMEL, IN
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
8
SCHUMACHER, AMY MAE
THE HERITAGE GROUP • CEO
IndividualCARMEL, IN
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024
9
MCALLISTER, CHRIS
TARBERT PROPERTIES LP • PARTNER
IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
10
ZINK, JAMES C.
ZINK DISTRIBUTING • CHAIRMAN / CEO
IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Nov 2, 2024

Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]

ID: W000804

Top Contributors

10

1
THE CHICKASAW NATION
PACADA, OK
$3,300
Jun 17, 2024
2
THE CHICKASAW NATION
PACADA, OK
$3,300
Sep 30, 2024
3
CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA
OrganizationDURANT, OK
$3,300
Dec 14, 2023
4
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS
OrganizationPALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Feb 8, 2024
5
KEHOE, MICHAEL PATRICK
IndividualRICHMOND, VA
$13,200
Jun 2, 2023
6
GIFFORD, BILLY
ALTRIA GROUP INC. • CEO
IndividualMIDLOTHIAN, VA
$6,600
Sep 26, 2023
7
PAYNE, DANIEL E.
PAYNE INC • CEO
IndividualFREDERICKSBURG, VA
$6,600
Nov 29, 2023
8
CASEY, ARTHUR S.
CASEY AUTO GROUP • PRESIDENT
IndividualNEWPORT NEWS, VA
$6,600
Mar 29, 2023
9
PAYNE, DANIEL E.
PAYNE INC • CEO
IndividualFREDERICKSBURG, VA
$6,600
Nov 29, 2023
10
KANTNER, CHRIS
UKROP'S FOOD GROUP • PRESIDENT
IndividualRICHMOND, VA
$6,600
Jan 12, 2024

Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3]

ID: G000591

Top Contributors

10

1
RMS MANAGEMENT SERVICES, LLC
OrganizationHOOVER, AL
$2,500
Sep 17, 2024
2
DUNAGIN PEST SOLUTIONS LLC
OrganizationHATTIESBURG, MS
$1,650
Sep 17, 2024
3
DUNAGIN PEST SOLUTIONS LLC
OrganizationHATTIESBURG, MS
$1,650
Sep 17, 2024
4
MS BAND OF CHOCTAW INDIANS
OrganizationCHOCTAW, MS
$1,000
Sep 30, 2023
5
CLAW FORESTRY SERVICES, LLC
OrganizationJACKSON, SC
$1,000
Sep 30, 2024
6
VILLAGE OF MADISON, LLC
OrganizationMADISON, MS
$500
Sep 30, 2024
7
BLACKWELL, DEAN
SELF EMPLOYED • PHYSICIAN
IndividualJACKSON, MS
$3,300
Nov 3, 2024
8
DAVIS, LESLEY
MS ADVOCACY GROUP • PUBLIC POLICY
IndividualFLOWOOD, MS
$3,300
Oct 21, 2024
9
DOZIER, ROBERT HUGH
MIPA • EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
IndividualRIDGELAND, MS
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024
10
DUFF, THOMAS M
SOUTHERN TIRE MART • OWNER
IndividualHATTIESBURG, MS
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024

Rep. Cloud, Michael [R-TX-27]

ID: C001115

Top Contributors

10

1
BUTLER CONSULTING
OrganizationPORT LAVACA, TX
$250
Oct 25, 2024
2
BURDGE, THOMAS R
VP OF ACCOUNTING
IndividualVICTORIA, TX
$6,600
Oct 3, 2024
3
BORCHERS, CHARLA
RANCHING • INVESTMENTS
IndividualVICTORIA, TX
$6,600
Oct 2, 2024
4
BURDGE, THOMAS R
VP OF ACCOUNTING
IndividualVICTORIA, TX
$6,600
Oct 3, 2024
5
ATNIP, CHAR
IndividualCORPUS CHRISTI, TX
$3,300
Sep 30, 2024
6
ATNIP, CLIF
IndividualCORPUS CHRISTI, TX
$3,300
Oct 28, 2024
7
BURDGE, TAMI
IndividualVICTORIA, TX
$3,300
Oct 28, 2024
8
RAMIREZ, PHILIP
TURNER, RAMIREZ & ASSOCIATES, INC. • ARCHITECT
IndividualCORPUS CHRISTI, TX
$3,300
Jan 4, 2024
9
PARKER, ROBERT E.
REPCON INC. • PRESIDENT
IndividualCORPUS CHRISTI, TX
$3,300
Jan 12, 2024
10
TROXLER, JOSEPH G.
RETIRED • RETIRED
IndividualCORDOVA, TN
$3,300
Jan 16, 2024

Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]

ID: B000740

Top Contributors

10

1
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
COMCHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Dec 27, 2023
2
CHEROKEE NATION
COMTAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Sep 30, 2024
3
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
COMTEMECULA, CA
$3,300
Jun 10, 2024
4
MS BAND OF CHOCTAW INDIANS
COMCHOCTAW, MS
$1,000
Dec 19, 2023
5
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS NATIVE AMERICAN RIGHTS FUND
PACBANNING, CA
$1,000
Mar 31, 2024
6
MUSCOGEE CREEK NATION
COMOKMULGEE, OK
$1,000
Aug 7, 2024
7
BARONA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
COMLAKESIDE, CA
$1,000
Jun 30, 2023
8
MUSCOGEE CREEK NATION
COMOKMULGEE, OK
$500
Dec 5, 2023
9
CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA
OrganizationDURANT, OK
$3,300
Dec 24, 2023
10
THE CHICKASAW NATION
OrganizationADA, OK
$3,300
May 22, 2024

Donor Network - Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

Loading...

Showing 52 nodes and 41 connections (42 secondary connections hidden)

Total contributions: $114,550

Top Donors - Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4]

Showing top 24 donors by contribution amount

8 Orgs16 Individuals

Industry Impact

Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 3 helped.

  • Section 2(b) establishes an expedited process for reviewing and approving permits for prospecting and granting leases under the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, which benefits energy infrastructure companies involved in offshore resource development.

  • +Defense Contractorsconfidence 0.80

    Section 2(d)(2) requires coordination with the Secretary of Defense to determine which critical minerals derived from seabed resources are essential for defense infrastructure, manufacturing, and energy, indicating support for defense contractors reliant on critical minerals.

  • +Electric Utilitiesconfidence 0.75

    Section 2(d)(2) includes energy applications in determining essential critical minerals, suggesting benefits for electric utilities that rely on minerals like nickel, cobalt, and rare earths for grid infrastructure and renewable energy technologies.

Who funds the sponsor on these industries

For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4])received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022–present cycles. Donations are not proof of intent — they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.

Industries this bill HELPS

Project 2025 Policy Matches

This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document.AI-enhanced analysis provides detailed alignment ratings.

Department of the Interior

Very Strong
Vector: 65%
Pages: 554-556AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"HR 4018 directly supports Project 2025's goal of reversing Biden-era restrictions on federal resource development by expediting permitting for offshore critical minerals, reinstating an energy dominance agenda, and expanding domestic production on federal lands and waters—aligning with the call to rescind Secretarial Order 3398 and reinstate Trump-era energy policies."

Key themes:expedited permittingoffshore energy developmentcritical mineralsfederal resource accessenergy dominance agenda

— 521 — Department of the Interior declining. Additionally, 42 percent of coal production takes place on federal lands in 11 states.12 DOI manages a subsurface mineral estate of 700 million acres onshore and 1.76 billion acres offshore, for a total of 2.46 billion acres. The total land area of the U.S. is 2.263 billion acres. Private and state lands, at 1.563 billion acres, make up only 39 percent of the total onshore and offshore subsurface area of the United States. Oil, natural gas, coal, and other minerals on federal lands and waters are managed by the Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, and Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement; these agencies’ responsibilities frequently overlap with resource management by the U.S. Forest Service in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, state governments, and private property owners. Biden is “aligning the management of…public lands and waters…to support robust climate action,” as envisioned in Executive Orders 14008 and 13990.13 One of his first actions was to ban federal coal, oil, and natural gas leasing on federal lands and waters to fulfill his campaign promise of “no federal oil,” followed by actions from Interior Secretary Deb Haaland to rescind the Trump Administration’s Energy Dominance Agenda. To this end, DOI unilaterally overhauled resource management plans, lease sales, fees, rents, royalty rates, bonding requirements, and permitting processes to prevent new production of coal, oil, and natural gas on federal lands and waters; to dramatically increase production of solar and wind energy; and to accomplish its “30 by 30,” “America the Beautiful” agenda to remove federal lands from “multiple”—that is, productive—use. DOI is abusing National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)14 processes, the Antiquities Act,15 and bureaucratic procedures to advance a radical climate agenda, ostensibly to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, for which DOI has no statutory responsibility or authority.16 The Federal Land Policy and Management Act (FLPMA), Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OSCLA), General Mining Law,17 and other congressional acts clearly set forth multiple-use principles and processes that include production of coal, oil, natural gas, and other minerals, as legitimate activities consistent with the welfare of all Americans and of environmental stewardship. Biden’s DOI is hoarding supplies of energy and keeping them from Americans whose lives could be improved with cheaper and more abundant energy while making the economy stronger and providing job opportunities for Americans. DOI is a bad manager of the public trust and has operated lawlessly in defiance of congressional statute and federal court orders. ADMINISTRATION PRIORITIES Rollbacks. A new Administration must immediately roll back Biden’s orders, reinstate the Trump-era Energy Dominance Agenda, rescind Secretarial Order (SO) 3398, and review all regulations, orders, guidance documents, policies, and — 522 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise similar agency actions made in compliance with that order.18 Meanwhile, the new Administration must immediately reinstate the following Trump DOI sec- retarial orders: l SO 3348: Concerning the Federal Coal Moratorium;19 l SO 3349: American Energy Independence;20 l SO 3350: America-First Offshore Energy Strategy;21 l SO 3351: Strengthening the Department of the Interior’s Energy Portfolio;22 l SO 3352: National Petroleum Reserve—Alaska;23 l SO 3354: Supporting and Improving the Federal Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Program and Federal Solid Mineral Leasing Program;24 l SO 3355: Streamlining National Environmental Policy Reviews and Implementation of Executive Order 13807, “Establishing Discipline and Accountability in the Environmental Review and Permitting Process for Infrastructure Projects”;25 l SO 3358: Executive Committee for Expedited Permitting;26 l SO 3360: Rescinding Authorities Inconsistent with Secretary’s Order 3349, “American Energy Independence;”27 l SO 3380: Public Notice of the Costs Associated with Developing Department of the Interior Publications and Similar Documents;28 l SO 3385: Enforcement Priorities;29 and l SO 3389: Coordinating and Clarifying National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 Reviews.30 Actions. At the same time, the new Administration must: l Reinstate quarterly onshore lease sales in all producing states according to the model of BLM’s IM 2018–034, with the slight adjustment of including expanded public notice and comment.31 The new Administration should work with Congress on legislation, such as the Lease Now Act32 and

Department of the Interior

Very Strong
Vector: 64%
Pages: 572-574AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"HR 4018 directly implements Project 2025's Department of the Interior priorities by expediting permitting, mapping seabed resources, and identifying critical minerals to boost domestic energy independence and reduce foreign reliance, mirroring the streamlined NEPA reviews and energy‑focused orders outlined in the policy."

Key themes:expedited permittingenergy independencecritical mineralsstreamlined NEPA reviewdomestic resource development

— 539 — Department of the Interior ENDNOTES 1. See generally William Perry Pendley, Sagebrush Rebel: Reagan’s Battle with Environmental Extremists and Why It Matters Today (Regnery, 2013), preface, pp. xvi-xxii. 2. U.S. Const. art. IV, § 3, cl. 2. “The Congress shall have Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United States.” 3. In Wyoming, the federal government owns 48 percent of the land; in Wyoming’s Teton County, the federal government owns 97 percent of the land. 4. Pendley, Sagebrush Rebel. 5. Keith Schneider, “The 1992 Campaign; Bush on the Environment: A Record of Contradictions,” New York Times, July 4, 1992, https://www.nytimes.com/1992/07/04/us/the-1992-campaign-bush-on-the-environment-a- record-of-contradictions.html (accessed March 15, 2023). 6. William Perry Pendley, War on the West: Government Tyranny on America’s Great Frontier (Regnery, 1995). 7. William Perry Pendley, “Bureau of Land Management Yesterday and Today: Energy Independence,” Cowboy State Daily, April 5, 2022, https://cowboystatedaily.com/2022/04/05/bureau-of-land-management- yesterday-and-today-energy-independence/ (accessed March 15, 2023). 9. Ibid. 9. William Perry Pendley, “Perspective: Biden’s War on Western Energy,” The Gazette, November 6, 2022, https:// gazette.com/opinion/perspective-biden-s-war-on-western-energy/article_3823a584-5bb2-11ed-a598- 235c22e34687.html (accessed March 15, 2023). 10. Ibid. 11. Multiple-Use Sustained-Yield Act of 1960, Public Law 86–517. 12. Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 159 (August 20, 2021), pp. 46873–46877. 13. Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 19 (February 1, 2021), pp. 7619–7633, and White House, “Executive Order on Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science to Tackle the Climate Crisis,” January 20, 2021, https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/executive-order- protecting-public-health-and-environment-and-restoring-science-to-tackle-climate-crisis/ (accessed March 16, 2023). 14. National Environmental Policy Act, Public Law 91–160. 15. Antiquities Act of 1906, Public Law 59–209. 16. “You know what there’s not is a shall for? ‘I shall manage the land to stop climate change,’ or something similar to that,” Secretary of the Interior David Bernhardt testified. “You guys come up with the shalls.” Chris D’Angelo, “Interior Secretary Blames Congress for His Inaction on Climate Change,” High Country News, May 9, 2019. 17. Federal Land Policy and Land Management Act of 1976, Public Law 94–579; Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, Public Law 95–372; and 30 U.S.C. § 21 et seq. 18. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3398: Revocation of Secretary’s Orders Inconsistent with Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science to Tackle the Climate Crisis,” April 16, 2021, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/so-3398-508_0.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 19. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3348: Concerning the Federal Coal Moratorium,” March 29, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/uploads/so_3348_coal_moratorium.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 20. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3349: American Energy Independence,” March 29, 2017, https:// www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/uploads/so_3349_-american_energy_independence.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 21. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3350: America First Offshore Energy Strategy,” May 1, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/press-release/secretarial-order-3350-offshore-508.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 22. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3351: Strengthening the Department of the Interior’s Energy Portfolio,” May 1, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/press-release/secretarial-order-3351-energy- counselor-508.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 23. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3352: National Petroleum Reserve—Alaska,” May 31, 2017, https:// www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/uploads/so-3352.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). — 540 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise 24. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3354: Supporting and Improving the Federal Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Program and Federal Solid Mineral Leasing Program, July 6, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/ files/uploads/so_-_3354_signed.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 25. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3355: Streamlining National Environmental Policy Reviews and Implementation of Executive Order 13807, “Establishing Discipline and Accountability in the Environmental Review and Permitting Process for Infrastructure Projects,” August 31, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/ files/elips/documents/3355_-_streamlining_national_environmental_policy_reviews_and_implementation_ of_executive_order_13807_establishing_discipline_and_accountability_in_the_environmental_review_ and_permitting_process_for.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 26. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3358: Executive Committee for Expedited Permitting,” October 25, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/so_3358_executive_committee_for_ expedited_permitting_0.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 27. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3360: Rescinding Authorities Inconsistent with Secretary’s Order 3349, “American Energy Independence,” December 22, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/ documents/3360_-_rescinding_authorities_inconsistent_with_secretarys_order_3349_american_energy_ independence.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 28. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3380: Public Notice of the Costs Associated with Developing Department of the Interior Publications and Similar Documents,” March 10, 2020, https://www.doi.gov/sites/ doi.gov/files/elips/documents/so-3398-508_0.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 29. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3385: Enforcement Priorities,” September 14, 2020, https:// www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/signed-so-3385-enforcement-priorities.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 30. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order 3389: Coordinating and Clarifying National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 Reviews,” September 14, 2020, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/signed- so-3385-enforcement-priorities.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 31. Bureau of Land Management, “Updating Oil and Gas Leasing Reform: Land Use Planning and Lease Parcel Reviews,” IM 2018–034, January 31, 2018, https://www.blm.gov/policy/im-2018-034 (accessed March 16, 2023). 32. Lease Now Act, S. 4228, 117th Cong., 2nd Sess. (2022). 33. ONSHORE Act, S. 218, 116th Cong., 2nd Sess. (2019). https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate- bill/218/text (accessed March 18, 2023). 34. Federal Register, Vol. 87, No. 130 (July 8, 2022), pp. 40859–40863. 35. The Biden Administration’s 2023–2028 proposed program is fatally flawed. Katie Tubb, “Comment for the 2023–2028 National OCS Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Program,” BOEM–2022–0031, October 6, 2022, http:// thf_media.s3.amazonaws.com/2022/Regulatory_Comments/BOEM%202023-2028%20lease%20plan%20 comment%20KTubb.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 36. See Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, Public Law No. 117–169, §§ 50261–50263. 37. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, Public Law No. 115–97, § 20001, and U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3401: Comprehensive Analysis and Temporary Halt on All Activities in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge Relating to the Coastal Plain Oil and Gas Leasing Program,” June 1, 2021, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/ documents/so-3401-comprehensive-analysis-and-temporary-halt-on-all-activitives-in-the-arctic-national- wildlife-refuge-relating-to-the-coastal-plain-oil-and-gas-leasing-program.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 38. In 2016, Interior Secretary Sally Jewell instituted a moratorium on new coal leases while conducting a programmatic environmental impact statement under NEPA to address concerns about competition and inconsistency with the Obama Administration’s climate policy. In 2017, Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke lifted the moratorium and ended development of a programmatic environmental impact statement. In April 2021, Interior Secretary Debra Haaland rescinded Zinke’s order and initiated a new review of the coal-leasing program. See U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3338: Discretionary Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement to Modernize the Federal Coal Program,” January 15, 2016, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi. gov/files/elips/documents/archived-3338_-discretionary_programmatic_environmental_impact_statement_ to_modernize_the_federal_coal_program.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023); U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3348”; U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3398”; and Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 159 (August 20, 2021), pp. 46873–46877.

Department of the Interior

Strong
Vector: 65%
Pages: 572-574AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"HR 4018 aligns strongly with Project 2025's emphasis on expediting federal permitting processes, expanding domestic mineral resource development, and reducing regulatory barriers to energy and critical minerals production—particularly through streamlined reviews and interagency coordination under the Department of the Interior."

Key themes:expedited permittingcritical minerals developmentstreamlined environmental reviewsdomestic resource productioninteragency coordination

— 540 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise 24. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3354: Supporting and Improving the Federal Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Program and Federal Solid Mineral Leasing Program, July 6, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/ files/uploads/so_-_3354_signed.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 25. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3355: Streamlining National Environmental Policy Reviews and Implementation of Executive Order 13807, “Establishing Discipline and Accountability in the Environmental Review and Permitting Process for Infrastructure Projects,” August 31, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/ files/elips/documents/3355_-_streamlining_national_environmental_policy_reviews_and_implementation_ of_executive_order_13807_establishing_discipline_and_accountability_in_the_environmental_review_ and_permitting_process_for.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 26. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3358: Executive Committee for Expedited Permitting,” October 25, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/so_3358_executive_committee_for_ expedited_permitting_0.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 27. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3360: Rescinding Authorities Inconsistent with Secretary’s Order 3349, “American Energy Independence,” December 22, 2017, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/ documents/3360_-_rescinding_authorities_inconsistent_with_secretarys_order_3349_american_energy_ independence.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 28. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3380: Public Notice of the Costs Associated with Developing Department of the Interior Publications and Similar Documents,” March 10, 2020, https://www.doi.gov/sites/ doi.gov/files/elips/documents/so-3398-508_0.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 29. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3385: Enforcement Priorities,” September 14, 2020, https:// www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/signed-so-3385-enforcement-priorities.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 30. U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order 3389: Coordinating and Clarifying National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 Reviews,” September 14, 2020, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/signed- so-3385-enforcement-priorities.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 31. Bureau of Land Management, “Updating Oil and Gas Leasing Reform: Land Use Planning and Lease Parcel Reviews,” IM 2018–034, January 31, 2018, https://www.blm.gov/policy/im-2018-034 (accessed March 16, 2023). 32. Lease Now Act, S. 4228, 117th Cong., 2nd Sess. (2022). 33. ONSHORE Act, S. 218, 116th Cong., 2nd Sess. (2019). https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate- bill/218/text (accessed March 18, 2023). 34. Federal Register, Vol. 87, No. 130 (July 8, 2022), pp. 40859–40863. 35. The Biden Administration’s 2023–2028 proposed program is fatally flawed. Katie Tubb, “Comment for the 2023–2028 National OCS Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Program,” BOEM–2022–0031, October 6, 2022, http:// thf_media.s3.amazonaws.com/2022/Regulatory_Comments/BOEM%202023-2028%20lease%20plan%20 comment%20KTubb.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 36. See Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, Public Law No. 117–169, §§ 50261–50263. 37. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, Public Law No. 115–97, § 20001, and U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3401: Comprehensive Analysis and Temporary Halt on All Activities in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge Relating to the Coastal Plain Oil and Gas Leasing Program,” June 1, 2021, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/ documents/so-3401-comprehensive-analysis-and-temporary-halt-on-all-activitives-in-the-arctic-national- wildlife-refuge-relating-to-the-coastal-plain-oil-and-gas-leasing-program.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 38. In 2016, Interior Secretary Sally Jewell instituted a moratorium on new coal leases while conducting a programmatic environmental impact statement under NEPA to address concerns about competition and inconsistency with the Obama Administration’s climate policy. In 2017, Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke lifted the moratorium and ended development of a programmatic environmental impact statement. In April 2021, Interior Secretary Debra Haaland rescinded Zinke’s order and initiated a new review of the coal-leasing program. See U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3338: Discretionary Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement to Modernize the Federal Coal Program,” January 15, 2016, https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi. gov/files/elips/documents/archived-3338_-discretionary_programmatic_environmental_impact_statement_ to_modernize_the_federal_coal_program.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023); U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3348”; U.S. Department of the Interior, “Order No. 3398”; and Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 159 (August 20, 2021), pp. 46873–46877. — 541 — Department of the Interior 39. Katie Tubb, “No More Standoffs: Protecting Federal Employees and Ending the Culture of Anti-Government Attacks and Abuse,” testimony before the Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands, Committee on Natural Resources, U.S. House of Representatives, pp. 2–4, October 22, 2019, https://congress. gov/116/meeting/house/110104/witnesses/HHRG-116-II10-Wstate-TubbK-20191022.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 40. News release, “Secretary Haaland Announces Steps to Establish Protections for Culturally Significant Chaco Canyon Landscape,” U.S. Department of the Interior, November 15, 2021, https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/ secretary-haaland-announces-steps-establish-protections-culturally-significant-chaco (accessed March 16, 2023); News release, “Biden–Harris Administration Proposes Protections for Thompson Divide,” U.S. Department of the Interior, October 12, 2022, https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/biden-harris-administration- proposes-protections-thompson-divide (accessed March 16, 2023); News release, “Biden Administration Takes Action to Complete Study of Boundary Waters Area Watershed,” U.S. Department of the Interior, October 20, 2021, https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/biden-administration-takes-action-complete-study-boundary- waters-area-watershed (accessed March 16, 2023); and News release, “Interior Department Takes Action on Mineral Leases Improperly Renewed in the Watershed of the Boundary Waters Wilderness,” U.S. Department of the Interior, January 26, 2022, https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/interior-department-takes-action- mineral-leases-improperly-renewed-watershed-boundary (accessed March 16, 2023). 41. Endangered Species Act, Public Law 91–135, § 4(b)(2), and Federal Register, Vol. 85, No. 244 (December 18, 2020), pp. 82376–82389. 42. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, “Governing the Take of Migratory Birds Under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.” https://www.fws.gov/regulations/mbta (accessed March 16, 2023). 43. Dino Grandoni and Anna Phillips, “Biden Restores Climate Safeguards in Key Environmental Law, Reversing Trump,” Washington Post, April 19, 2022, https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate- environment/2022/04/19/biden-nepa-climate-trump/ (accessed March 16, 2023). 44. Donald Trump, “Executive Order on Creating Schedule F in the Accepted Service,” Executive Order 13957, October 21, 2020, https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/presidential-actions/executive-order-creating- schedule-f-excepted-service/ (accessed March 16, 2023). 45. Kathleen Masterson, “Nevada Wild Horse Population Skyrockets To New High,” KUNR Public Radio, July 22, 2019, https://www.kunr.org/energy-and-environment/2019-07-22/nevada-wild-horse-population-skyrockets- to-new-high (accessed March 20, 2023). 46. U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, “Report to Congress: An Analysis of Achieving a Sustainable Horse and Burro Program,” Fact sheet, May 8, 2020, https://www.blm.gov/sites/blm.gov/files/ Final%20Fact%20Sheet%20WHB%20Report%20To%20Congress.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 47. Pendley, Sagebrush Rebel, pp. 45–47. 48. James D. Linxwiler, The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act At 35: Delivering on the Promise, Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Institute, Vol. 53, Chap. 12 (2007), § 12.03(1)(a)(iv), https://www.guessrudd.com/wp-content/ uploads/sites/1600422/2020/05/The-Alaska-Native-Claims-Settlement-Act-at-35.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023). 49. Ibid., § 12.03(1)(a)(vii). See generally Richard S. Jones, Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of 1971 (Public Law 92–203): History And Analysis Together With Subsequent Amendments, Report No. 81–127 GOV, June 1, 1981, http://www.alaskool.org/PROJECTS/ANCSA/reports/rsjones1981/ANCSA_History71.htm (accessed March 16, 2023). 50. 43 U.S. Code, Ch. 33. ANCSA also created 12 Native-owned regional corporations and authorized $962 million in “seed money.” Linxwiler, The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act At 35, § 12.03(2)(e). 51. ANCSA provided that the withdrawal of the lands would expire in 1978 if Congress had not designated the lands as federal enclaves. John K. Norman Cole and Steven W. Silver, Alaska’s D-2 Lands, Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Institute, Vol. 6B, Ch. 5, September 1978, and Raymond A. Peck, Jr., And Then There Were None: Evolving Federal Restraints on the Availability of Public Lands for Mineral Development, Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Institute, Vol. 25, Ch. 3, 1979. 52. Andrus used purported authority under the FLPMA to withdraw 40 million acres, and Carter used purported authority under the Antiquities Act of to withdraw 56 million acres. James D. Linxwiler, The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act: The First Twenty Years, Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Institute, Vol. 38 Ch. 2, 1992 at 2.04(8)(c), https://ancsa.lbblawyers.com/wp-content/uploads/ANCSA-Paper-with-Table-of-Contents-1992.pdf (accessed March 16, 2023).

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About These Correlations

Policy matches are calculated using a hybrid approach: initial candidates are found using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text, then an AI model (Llama 3.1 70B) provides detailed alignment ratings and analysis. Ratings range from 1 (minimal alignment) to 5 (very strong alignment). This analysis does not imply direct causation or intent.

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