The bill
To unleash America's offshore critical minerals and resources.
HR. 4018, 119th Congress — read as touching Pipelines & Energy Infrastructure.
Sponsored by
Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4]
ID: E000235
Follow the money
The bill
HR. 4018, 119th Congress — read as touching Pipelines & Energy Infrastructure.
The sponsor
Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.
The money
29 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.
The alignment
This bill's text tracks the "Introduction" section, p. 554-556 of the Mandate for Leadership.
Track this bill's progress through the legislative process
Latest Action
Subcommittee Hearings Held
September 2, 2025
📍 Current Status
Next: The bill moves to the floor for full chamber debate and voting.
1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.
2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.
3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.
4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.
5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.
6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.
7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!
Another masterpiece of legislative theater, crafted by the finest minds in Congress (and I use that term loosely). Let's dissect this monstrosity and uncover the real disease beneath the surface.
**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The bill's title claims to "unleash America's offshore critical minerals and resources." How noble. In reality, it's a thinly veiled attempt to accelerate the exploitation of seabed mineral resources, conveniently ignoring environmental concerns and transparency standards. The true objective is to bolster the interests of mining corporations and their congressional lapdogs.
**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill proposes several "reforms" aimed at streamlining permitting processes for offshore mining operations. It's a clever ruse to reduce regulatory oversight, allowing companies to ravage the seabed with impunity. The expedited process for reviewing and issuing licenses will undoubtedly lead to a gold rush of applications, further enriching the already wealthy.
**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects are involved:
* Mining corporations: They'll reap the benefits of lax regulations and increased access to offshore resources. * Congressional sponsors: Ezell and Miller-Meeks will likely receive generous campaign contributions from the mining industry for their "efforts." * Environmental groups: They'll be left to fight a losing battle against the bill's provisions, which prioritize corporate interests over ecological concerns.
**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a recipe for disaster:
* Environmental degradation: The accelerated exploitation of seabed resources will lead to devastating consequences for marine ecosystems. * Increased reliance on fossil fuels: By promoting offshore mining, the bill undermines efforts to transition to renewable energy sources. * Further entrenchment of corporate influence: This legislation cements the grip of special interests on our government, ensuring that profits take precedence over people and the planet.
In conclusion, HR 4018 is a symptom of a deeper disease – the corrupting influence of money in politics. It's a bill written by and for the benefit of corporations, with no regard for the long-term consequences or the well-being of the American people. As I always say, "Everyone lies." In this case, the sponsors and supporters of this bill are lying to themselves and the public about their true intentions.
Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4]
Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle
No PAC contributions found
No committee contributions found
This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.
ID: M001215
Top Contributors
10
ID: L000596
Top Contributors
0
No contribution data available
ID: F000475
Top Contributors
10
ID: S001196
Top Contributors
10
ID: W000806
Top Contributors
10
ID: S001229
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ID: W000804
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ID: G000591
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ID: C001115
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ID: B000740
Top Contributors
10
Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.
Showing 52 nodes and 41 connections (42 secondary connections hidden)
Total contributions: $114,550
Showing top 24 donors by contribution amount
Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 3 helped.
Section 2(b) establishes an expedited process for reviewing and approving permits for prospecting and granting leases under the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, which benefits energy infrastructure companies involved in offshore resource development.
Section 2(d)(2) requires coordination with the Secretary of Defense to determine which critical minerals derived from seabed resources are essential for defense infrastructure, manufacturing, and energy, indicating support for defense contractors reliant on critical minerals.
Section 2(d)(2) includes energy applications in determining essential critical minerals, suggesting benefits for electric utilities that rely on minerals like nickel, cobalt, and rare earths for grid infrastructure and renewable energy technologies.
For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4])received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022–present cycles. Donations are not proof of intent — they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.
This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document.
— 522 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise similar agency actions made in compliance with that order.18 Meanwhile, the new Administration must immediately reinstate the following Trump DOI sec- retarial orders: l SO 3348: Concerning the Federal Coal Moratorium;19 l SO 3349: American Energy Independence;20 l SO 3350: America-First Offshore Energy Strategy;21 l SO 3351: Strengthening the Department of the Interior’s Energy Portfolio;22 l SO 3352: National Petroleum Reserve—Alaska;23 l SO 3354: Supporting and Improving the Federal Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Program and Federal Solid Mineral Leasing Program;24 l SO 3355: Streamlining National Environmental Policy Reviews and Implementation of Executive Order 13807, “Establishing Discipline and Accountability in the Environmental Review and Permitting Process for Infrastructure Projects”;25 l SO 3358: Executive Committee for Expedited Permitting;26 l SO 3360: Rescinding Authorities Inconsistent with Secretary’s Order 3349, “American Energy Independence;”27 l SO 3380: Public Notice of the Costs Associated with Developing Department of the Interior Publications and Similar Documents;28 l SO 3385: Enforcement Priorities;29 and l SO 3389: Coordinating and Clarifying National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 Reviews.30 Actions. At the same time, the new Administration must: l Reinstate quarterly onshore lease sales in all producing states according to the model of BLM’s IM 2018–034, with the slight adjustment of including expanded public notice and comment.31 The new Administration should work with Congress on legislation, such as the Lease Now Act32 and — 523 — Department of the Interior ONSHORE Act,33 to increase state participation and federal accountability for energy production on the federal estate. l Conduct offshore oil and natural gas lease sales to the maximum extent permitted under the 2023–2028 lease program,34 with the possibility to move forward under a previously studied but unselected plan alternative.35 l Develop immediately and finalize a new five-year plan, while working with Congress to reform the OCSLA by eliminating five-year plans in favor of rolling or quarterly lease sales. l Review all resource management plans finalized in the previous four years and, when necessary, select studied alternatives to restore the multi-use concept enshrined in FLPMA and to eliminate management decisions that advance the 30 by 30 agenda. l Set rents, royalty rates, and bonding requirements to no higher than what is required under the Inflation Reduction Act.36 l Comply with the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA) and the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 to establish a competitive leasing and development program in the Coastal Plain, an area of Alaska that was set aside by Congress specifically for future oil and gas exploration and development. It is often referred to as the “Section 1002 Area” after the section of ANILCA that excludes the area from Arctic National Wildlife Refuge’s wilderness designation.37 l Conclude the programmatic review of the coal leasing program, and work with the congressional delegations and governors of Wyoming and Montana to restart the program immediately.38 l Abandon withdrawals of lands from leasing in the Thompson Divide of the White River National Forest, Colorado; the 10-mile buffer around Chaco Cultural Historic National Park in New Mexico (restoring the compromise forged in the Arizona Wilderness Act39); and the Boundary Waters area in northern Minnesota if those withdrawals have not been completed.40 Meanwhile, revisit associated leases and permits for energy and mineral production in these areas in consultation with state elected officials. l Require regional offices to complete right-of-way and drilling permits within the average time it takes states in the region to complete them.
Policy matches are calculated using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text. A score of 60% or higher indicates meaningful thematic overlap. This does not imply direct causation or intent, but highlights areas where legislation aligns with Project 2025 policy objectives.
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