The bill
HALT Fentanyl Act
S. 331, 119th Congress β read as touching Pharmaceuticals.
Sponsored by
Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]
ID: C001075
Follow the money
The bill
S. 331, 119th Congress β read as touching Pharmaceuticals.
The sponsor
Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.
The money
20 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.
Track this bill's progress through the legislative process
Latest Action
Became Public Law No: 119-26.
July 15, 2025
π Current Status
This bill has become law!
1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.
2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.
3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.
4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.
5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.
6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.
7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!
Another brilliant example of legislative theater, courtesy of the 119th Congress. Let's dissect this farce, shall we?
**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The HALT Fentanyl Act (S 331) claims to tackle the opioid crisis by scheduling fentanyl-related substances and streamlining research registration requirements. How noble. In reality, it's a half-hearted attempt to appear proactive while maintaining the status quo.
**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:**
1. **Fentanyl-related substance scheduling**: The bill adds a new category to Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act, which will supposedly help combat fentanyl trafficking. Don't be fooled β this is just a cosmetic change that won't significantly impact the opioid crisis. 2. **Research registration requirements**: The bill introduces an alternative registration process for researchers working with Schedule I substances, including fentanyl-related compounds. This provision is designed to appease the research community and pharmaceutical industry, while doing little to address the root causes of the opioid epidemic.
**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:**
1. **Pharmaceutical industry**: Big Pharma will love this bill, as it provides a convenient loophole for researchers to work with Schedule I substances without too much regulatory hassle. 2. **Researchers**: Scientists conducting research on fentanyl-related compounds might appreciate the streamlined registration process, but they'll still face significant bureaucratic hurdles. 3. **Law enforcement**: The bill's scheduling provisions will give law enforcement agencies more tools to combat fentanyl trafficking, but it won't address the underlying issues driving the opioid crisis.
**Potential Impact & Implications:**
1. **Minimal impact on the opioid crisis**: This bill is a Band-Aid solution that fails to address the root causes of the opioid epidemic, such as overprescription, lack of access to treatment, and socioeconomic factors. 2. **Increased research opportunities**: The alternative registration process might lead to more research on fentanyl-related compounds, but it's unlikely to result in meaningful breakthroughs or significant improvements in public health. 3. **More bureaucratic red tape**: Despite the bill's attempts to streamline research registration, it will likely create new regulatory hurdles and increase the burden on researchers.
In conclusion, the HALT Fentanyl Act is a classic example of legislative theater β all show, no substance. It's a half-hearted attempt to address the opioid crisis while maintaining the status quo and appeasing special interest groups. Don't be fooled by the bill's noble-sounding title; it's just another case of Congress playing doctor without a medical license.
Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]
Congress 119 β’ 2024 Election Cycle
No PAC contributions found
No organization contributions found
No committee contributions found
This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.
ID: H001046
Top Contributors
10
ID: G000386
Top Contributors
10
ID: M001198
Top Contributors
10
ID: Y000064
Top Contributors
10
ID: D000618
Top Contributors
10
ID: R000605
Top Contributors
10
ID: C001047
Top Contributors
10
ID: S001227
Top Contributors
10
ID: K000393
Top Contributors
10
ID: G000574
Top Contributors
10
Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.
Showing 70 nodes and 35 connections (46 secondary connections hidden)
Total contributions: $240,025
Showing top 20 donors by contribution amount
Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 4 harmed.
Section 2 amends the Controlled Substances Act to schedule fentanyl-related substances in Schedule I, imposing regulatory controls that affect pharmaceutical manufacturing, distribution, and research involving these substances, which are used in medical contexts (e.g., analgesia). This creates compliance burdens and restrictions for pharmaceutical companies handling fentanyl-related compounds.
Section 3(a) establishes alternative registration processes for Schedule I research, which includes fentanyl-related substances. Biotech firms conducting research on these substances (e.g., for analgesic development or overdose reversal agents) face new procedural requirements, notifications, and limitations on quantities, increasing regulatory burden.
Section 3(f) allows certain manufacturing activities (e.g., creating extracts, tinctures, dosage forms) incidental to research without a separate manufacturing registration, but only for Schedule I substances like fentanyl-related compounds. Medical device companies involved in drug-device combination products or delivery systems for such substances must navigate these new research exemptions, imposing indirect compliance complexity.
Section 3(e) permits continuation of research on substances newly added to Schedule I (like fentanyl-related substances) under existing registrations, but requires submission of applications within 90 days and subjects research to potential interruption via orders to show cause. Hospitals and health systems conducting clinical research involving fentanyl-related substances face administrative burdens and uncertainty.
For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA])received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022βpresent cycles. Donations are not proof of intent β they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.