HALT Fentanyl Act

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Bill ID: 119/s/331
Last Updated: March 11, 2026

Sponsored by

Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]

ID: C001075

Follow the money

The bill

HALT Fentanyl Act

S. 331, 119th Congress β€” read as touching Pharmaceuticals.

The sponsor

Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]

Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.

The money

$162,500 raised

20 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Became Public Law No: 119-26.

July 15, 2025

Introduced

Committee Review

Floor Action

Passed Senate

House Review

Passed Congress

Presidential Action

Became Law

πŸ“ Current Status

This bill has become law!

πŸ“š How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another brilliant example of legislative theater, courtesy of the 119th Congress. Let's dissect this farce, shall we?

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The HALT Fentanyl Act (S 331) claims to tackle the opioid crisis by scheduling fentanyl-related substances and streamlining research registration requirements. How noble. In reality, it's a half-hearted attempt to appear proactive while maintaining the status quo.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:**

1. **Fentanyl-related substance scheduling**: The bill adds a new category to Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act, which will supposedly help combat fentanyl trafficking. Don't be fooled – this is just a cosmetic change that won't significantly impact the opioid crisis. 2. **Research registration requirements**: The bill introduces an alternative registration process for researchers working with Schedule I substances, including fentanyl-related compounds. This provision is designed to appease the research community and pharmaceutical industry, while doing little to address the root causes of the opioid epidemic.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:**

1. **Pharmaceutical industry**: Big Pharma will love this bill, as it provides a convenient loophole for researchers to work with Schedule I substances without too much regulatory hassle. 2. **Researchers**: Scientists conducting research on fentanyl-related compounds might appreciate the streamlined registration process, but they'll still face significant bureaucratic hurdles. 3. **Law enforcement**: The bill's scheduling provisions will give law enforcement agencies more tools to combat fentanyl trafficking, but it won't address the underlying issues driving the opioid crisis.

**Potential Impact & Implications:**

1. **Minimal impact on the opioid crisis**: This bill is a Band-Aid solution that fails to address the root causes of the opioid epidemic, such as overprescription, lack of access to treatment, and socioeconomic factors. 2. **Increased research opportunities**: The alternative registration process might lead to more research on fentanyl-related compounds, but it's unlikely to result in meaningful breakthroughs or significant improvements in public health. 3. **More bureaucratic red tape**: Despite the bill's attempts to streamline research registration, it will likely create new regulatory hurdles and increase the burden on researchers.

In conclusion, the HALT Fentanyl Act is a classic example of legislative theater – all show, no substance. It's a half-hearted attempt to address the opioid crisis while maintaining the status quo and appeasing special interest groups. Don't be fooled by the bill's noble-sounding title; it's just another case of Congress playing doctor without a medical license.

Related Topics

Public Health & Pandemic Response
Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (Dr. Haus personality)

πŸ’° Campaign Finance Network

Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]

Congress 119 β€’ 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$162,500
20 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$0
Committees
$0
Individuals
$162,500

No PAC contributions found

No organization contributions found

No committee contributions found

1
YAWITZ, JESS B. MR.
1 transaction
$14,000
2
MANDELBLATT, DANIELLE
1 transaction
$9,900
3
MANDELBLATT, ERIC
1 transaction
$9,900
4
JAYASINGHE, SAMAN K. DR.
1 transaction
$9,900
5
KARP, ALEXANDER C.
1 transaction
$9,900
6
OBERNDORF, SUSAN
1 transaction
$9,900
7
OBERNDORF, WILLIAM
1 transaction
$9,900
8
YAWITZ, ALICE G.
1 transaction
$9,900
9
GRIGSBY, BOBBI F. MRS.
1 transaction
$6,600
10
GRIGSBY, L. LANE MR.
1 transaction
$6,600
11
GOLDEN, GRADY CARLTON MR. JR.
1 transaction
$6,600
12
MYERS, GINGER
1 transaction
$6,600
13
MYERS, KEITH MR.
1 transaction
$6,600
14
GATES, MELINDA FRENCH
1 transaction
$6,600
15
MEHLMAN, KENNETH B.
1 transaction
$6,600
16
HAGER, SUSAN
1 transaction
$6,600
17
PANDE, VIJAY
1 transaction
$6,600
18
ROM, COLIN
1 transaction
$6,600
19
KAPLAN, JONATHAN L.
1 transaction
$6,600
20
KAY, ALISON
1 transaction
$6,600

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Sen. Heinrich, Martin [D-NM]

ID: H001046

Top Contributors

10

1
JSTREETPAC
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PACWASHINGTON, DC
$1,000
Apr 19, 2024
2
SAN PABLO LYTTON TRIBE
OrganizationSAN PABLO, CA
$21,600
Oct 5, 2023
3
PUEBLO OF LAGUNA
OrganizationLAGUNA, NM
$5,800
Sep 30, 2024
4
PUEBLO OF SAN ILDEFONSO
OrganizationSANTA FE, NM
$5,000
Oct 30, 2024
5
CHEROKEE NATION
OrganizationTAHLEQUAH, OK
$5,000
Oct 23, 2024
6
CHEROKEE NATION
OrganizationTAHLEQUAH, OK
$5,000
Dec 5, 2023
7
THE CHICKASAW NATION
OrganizationADA, OK
$5,000
Oct 15, 2024
8
SAN PABLO LYTTON TRIBE
OrganizationSAN PABLO, CA
$3,962
May 10, 2024
9
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
OrganizationMARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024
10
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND OF POTTAWATOMI INDIANS
OrganizationSHELBYVILLE, MI
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024

Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA]

ID: G000386

Top Contributors

10

1
SAC & FOX TRIBE OF THE MISSISSIPPI IN IOWA
COMTAMA, IA
$2,000
Aug 8, 2023
2
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
COMPRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Jul 23, 2024
3
WINRED
PACARLINGTON, VA
$25
Jul 4, 2024
4
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Jan 10, 2024
5
SCHWARZMAN, STEPHEN
BLACKSTONE β€’ CEO
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Jan 16, 2024
6
KUMAR, SHALLI
AVG ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY β€’ CHAIR
IndividualBETTENDORF, IA
$6,600
Jun 11, 2024
7
STARRETT, RONALD
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualCENTENNIAL, CO
$5,800
Jan 24, 2023
8
COLLINS, RICHARD
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualMARSHALLTOWN, IA
$5,523
Oct 1, 2024
9
COLLINS, RICHARD
IndividualMARSHALLTOWN, IA
$5,523
Oct 7, 2024
10
WEISS, LUKE
HOOVER'S HATCHERY β€’ PRESIDENT
IndividualMASON CITY, IA
$3,300
Dec 11, 2024

Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS]

ID: M001198

Top Contributors

10

1
THE KROGER CO. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
PACCINCINNATI, OH
$3,000
Mar 16, 2023
2
THE KROGER CO. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
PACCINCINNATI, OH
$2,500
Mar 23, 2023
3
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS
PACWASHINGTON, DC
$2,500
Mar 31, 2023
4
THE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE FERTILIZER INSTITUTE
PACWASHINGTON, DC
$1,500
Mar 31, 2023
5
ILLIG, MICHAEL
TIFEC LLC β€’ PRIVATE EQUITY
IndividualLEAWOOD, KS
$13,200
Nov 3, 2024
6
MADAY, GREG
SPECCHEM β€’ CHAIRMAN CEO
IndividualMISSION HILLS, KS
$13,200
Nov 11, 2024
7
ILLIG, BONNE
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualLEAWOOD, KS
$6,600
Nov 2, 2024
8
ILLIG, AMY
HOMEMAKER β€’ HOMEMAKER
IndividualLEAWOOD, KS
$6,600
Nov 12, 2024
9
MADAY, LIZ
SPECCHEM β€’ DIRECTOR
IndividualMISSION HILLS, KS
$6,600
Nov 12, 2024
10
MAXWELL, KORB II
POLSINELLI β€’ SHAREHOLDER
IndividualFAIRWAY, KS
$6,600
Nov 3, 2024

Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN]

ID: Y000064

Top Contributors

10

1
HESS, DANIEL L.
CORNERSTONE INDUSTRIES CORP. β€’ PRESIDENT/ OWNER
IndividualZIONSVILLE, IN
$10,000
Jul 1, 2024
2
SHUBLAK, MARK I.
ICE MILLER LLP β€’ ATTORNEY
IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN
$6,600
Oct 20, 2023
3
MCLEAN, SUZZY
SAGESURE β€’ INSURANCE
IndividualLOS ALTOS, CA
$6,600
Oct 23, 2024
4
MCLEAN, TERRENCE
SAGESURE β€’ INSURANCE
IndividualLOS ALTOS, CA
$6,600
Oct 23, 2024
5
BESSENT, SCOTT K.
KEY SQUARE GROUP β€’ INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
IndividualCHARLESTON, SC
$6,600
Mar 28, 2024
6
PATRICELLI, ROBERT E.
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualSIMSBURY, CT
$6,600
Mar 1, 2024
7
ANDREESSEN, MARC L.
ANDREESSEN HOROWITZ β€’ CO-FOUNDER
IndividualLOS ALTOS, CA
$6,600
Sep 30, 2024
8
BRALY, DOUGLAS A. MR.
SELF EMPLOYED β€’ ACCOUNTANT
IndividualINDIANAPOLIS, IN
$6,600
Sep 4, 2024
9
DIXON, CHRISTOPHER
ANDREESSEN HOROWITZ β€’ GENERAL PARTNER
IndividualPALO ALTO, CA
$6,600
Sep 30, 2024
10
HESS, LEANNA
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualZIONSVILLE, IN
$6,600
Aug 19, 2024

Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT]

ID: D000618

Top Contributors

10

1
CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES OF THE FLATHEAD NATI
OrganizationPABLO, MT
$6,600
Mar 30, 2023
2
BARONA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
OrganizationLAKESIDE, CA
$5,000
Jun 18, 2024
3
BLUECHIP FINANCIAL
OrganizationBELCOURT, ND
$3,300
Jun 20, 2024
4
HPUL PROJECT OPERATION
OrganizationUPPER LAKE, CA
$3,300
Jun 20, 2024
5
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
OrganizationCHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
6
SUQUAMISH INDIAN TRIBE
OrganizationSUQUAMISH, WA
$3,300
Sep 20, 2024
7
ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE
OrganizationLIVINGSTON, TX
$2,500
Oct 31, 2024
8
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Jun 5, 2024
9
MUSCOGEE CREEK NATION
OrganizationOKMULGEE, OK
$1,000
Jun 20, 2024
10
CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA
OrganizationDURANT, OK
$765
Oct 17, 2023

Sen. Rounds, Mike [R-SD]

ID: R000605

Top Contributors

10

1
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Nov 22, 2023
2
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Apr 30, 2024
3
CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA
OrganizationDURANT, OK
$500
Nov 1, 2024
4
ROWAN, CAROLYN
CAROLYN ROWAN COLLECTION β€’ OWNER
IndividualGREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Mar 30, 2023
5
ROWAN, MARC J
APOLLO MGMT. β€’ CEO
IndividualGREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Mar 30, 2023
6
HEGYI, ALBERT
1ST FINANCIAL BANK β€’ BANKER
IndividualSOUTHPORT, CT
$6,600
Aug 22, 2023
7
ROWAN, CAROLYN
CAROLYN ROWAN COLLECTION β€’ OWNER
IndividualGREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Mar 30, 2023
8
ROWAN, MARC J
APOLLO MGMT. β€’ CEO
IndividualGREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Mar 30, 2023
9
HEGYI, ALBERT
1ST FINANCIAL BANK β€’ BANKER
IndividualSOUTHPORT, CT
$6,600
Aug 22, 2023
10
PFAUTCH, ROY
CIVIC SERVICE, INC. β€’ CONSULTANT
IndividualSAINT LOUIS, MO
$6,600
Feb 20, 2024

Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV]

ID: C001047

Top Contributors

10

1
CHEROKEE NATION
OrganizationTAHLEQUAH, OK
$2,800
Dec 31, 2024
2
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Nov 8, 2023
3
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
OrganizationPRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Jul 22, 2024
4
ARNOLD, JOHN MR.
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualHOUSTON, TX
$6,600
Dec 27, 2023
5
MANOCHERIAN, JENNIFER MS.
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualSCARSDALE, NY
$6,600
Feb 17, 2023
6
MANOCHERIAN, JED MR.
SELF β€’ REAL ESTATE
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Feb 23, 2023
7
MANOCHERIAN, GREG MR.
SELF EMPLOYED β€’ REAL ESTATE
IndividualPOUND RIDGE, NY
$6,600
Mar 1, 2023
8
MANOCHERIAN, KIM
PANAM EQUITIES β€’ EXECUTIVE
IndividualNEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Mar 27, 2023
9
KAY, ALISON MS.
KIDS CAPITAL β€’ HEDGE FUND MANAGER
IndividualBEVERLY HILLS, CA
$6,600
Jun 20, 2023
10
MANDELBLATT, DANIELLE
DMM PROPRIETA MANAGEMENT β€’ MANAGER
IndividualASPEN, CO
$6,600
Sep 26, 2024

Sen. Schmitt, Eric [R-MO]

ID: S001227

Top Contributors

10

1
ELEVATE MISSOURI
OrganizationKANSAS CITY, MO
$5,000
Jun 30, 2024
2
TURTLE MOUNTAIN BAND OF CHIPPEWA TRIBE
OrganizationBELCOURT, ND
$2,900
Jun 24, 2021
3
PETER J SPALITTO DDS PC
OrganizationDES PERES, MO
$2,900
Aug 1, 2024
4
ELEVATE MISSOURI
OrganizationKANSAS CITY, MO
$1,700
Jun 30, 2024
5
KIRKWOOD PLUMBING INC
OrganizationKIRKWOOD, MO
$500
Aug 1, 2024
6
WALTON, TROY
SELF EMPLOYED β€’ ATTORNEY
IndividualGLEN CARBON, IL
$11,600
Jun 3, 2021
7
PFAUTCH, ROY
CIVIL SERVICE INC β€’ CONSULTANT
IndividualST. LOUIS, MO
$11,600
Dec 31, 2023
8
ROSS, DONALD
ENTERPRISE HOLDINGS INC β€’ VICE CHAIRMAN
IndividualSAINT LOUIS, MO
$10,000
Mar 3, 2022
9
TAYLOR, ANDREW
ENTERPRISE RENT-A-CAR β€’ CEO
IndividualST LOUIS, MO
$6,600
Oct 15, 2024
10
TAYLOR, BARBARA
HOMEMAKER β€’ HOMEMAKER
IndividualST LOUIS, MO
$6,600
Oct 15, 2024

Sen. Kennedy, John [R-LA]

ID: K000393

Top Contributors

10

1
REITERMAN, MARY ELIZABETH
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualSTOKESDALE, NC
$17,400
Oct 3, 2024
2
VIVIAN, MICHAEL A
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualPHOENIX, AZ
$17,400
Oct 23, 2024
3
REITERMAN, MARY ELIZABETH
IndividualSTOKESDALE, NC
$17,400
Nov 18, 2024
4
VIVIAN, MICHAEL A
IndividualPHOENIX, AZ
$17,400
Oct 23, 2024
5
JONES, SHIRLEY
IndividualLAKELAND, FL
$17,400
May 9, 2024
6
LACOSTE, ROGER
IndividualNEW BEDFORD, MA
$17,400
Jun 30, 2024
7
JONES, SHIRLEY
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualLAKELAND, FL
$17,400
May 6, 2024
8
LACOSTE, ROGER
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualNEW BEDFORD, MA
$17,400
Jun 22, 2024
9
LABEDZ, DAVID
RETIRED β€’ RETIRED
IndividualWARREN, MI
$17,400
Sep 5, 2024
10
LABEDZ, DAVID
IndividualWARREN, MI
$11,000
Sep 6, 2024

Sen. Gallego, Ruben [D-AZ]

ID: G000574

Top Contributors

10

1
NISQUALLY INDIAN TRIBE
OrganizationOLYMPIA, WA
$3,300
Nov 6, 2023
2
SAN MANUEL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
OrganizationHIGHLAND, CA
$3,300
Dec 27, 2023
3
SUQUAMISH INDIAN TRIBE
OrganizationSUQUAMISH, WA
$3,300
Nov 6, 2023
4
TOHONO O'ODHAM NATION
OrganizationSELLS, AZ
$3,300
Oct 26, 2023
5
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS
OrganizationPALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Oct 21, 2024
6
SNOQUALMIE TRIBE
OrganizationSNOQUALMIE, WA
$3,300
Oct 25, 2024
7
VIEJAS BAND OF KUMEYAAY INDIANS
OrganizationALPINE, CA
$3,300
Nov 4, 2024
8
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS
OrganizationPALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Jan 8, 2024
9
NOTTAWASEPPI HURON BAND OF THE POTAWATOMI
OrganizationFULTON, MI
$3,300
Mar 26, 2024
10
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
OrganizationATMORE, AL
$3,300
Mar 28, 2024

Donor Network - Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

Loading...

Showing 70 nodes and 35 connections (46 secondary connections hidden)

Total contributions: $240,025

Top Donors - Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]

Showing top 20 donors by contribution amount

20 Individuals

Industry Impact

Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 4 harmed.

  • βˆ’Pharmaceuticalsconfidence 0.90

    Section 2 amends the Controlled Substances Act to schedule fentanyl-related substances in Schedule I, imposing regulatory controls that affect pharmaceutical manufacturing, distribution, and research involving these substances, which are used in medical contexts (e.g., analgesia). This creates compliance burdens and restrictions for pharmaceutical companies handling fentanyl-related compounds.

  • Section 3(a) establishes alternative registration processes for Schedule I research, which includes fentanyl-related substances. Biotech firms conducting research on these substances (e.g., for analgesic development or overdose reversal agents) face new procedural requirements, notifications, and limitations on quantities, increasing regulatory burden.

  • βˆ’Medical Devicesconfidence 0.75

    Section 3(f) allows certain manufacturing activities (e.g., creating extracts, tinctures, dosage forms) incidental to research without a separate manufacturing registration, but only for Schedule I substances like fentanyl-related compounds. Medical device companies involved in drug-device combination products or delivery systems for such substances must navigate these new research exemptions, imposing indirect compliance complexity.

  • Section 3(e) permits continuation of research on substances newly added to Schedule I (like fentanyl-related substances) under existing registrations, but requires submission of applications within 90 days and subjects research to potential interruption via orders to show cause. Hospitals and health systems conducting clinical research involving fentanyl-related substances face administrative burdens and uncertainty.

Who funds the sponsor on these industries

For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA])received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022–present cycles. Donations are not proof of intent β€” they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.

Industries this bill HARMS

  • from 22 contributions
    • O'DAY, DANIEL$8,300
    • BOURLA, ALBERT$8,300
    • BOERNER, CHRISTOPHER$6,700
    • RICKS, DAVID A.$6,700
    • BRADWAY, ROBERT A.$2,900
  • from 2 contributions
    • CROWLEY, JOHN$3,300
    • KLINGER, SHANNON$2,000
  • from 1 contribution
    • BECK, THOMAS M.$3,300

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