Space Exploration Research Act

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Bill ID: 119/s/2351
Last Updated: September 9, 2025

Sponsored by

Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]

ID: C001098

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

July 30, 2025

Introduced

Committee Review

Floor Action

๐Ÿ“ Current Status

Next: The full Senate will vote on whether to pass the bill.

โœ…

Passed Senate

๐Ÿ›๏ธ

House Review

๐ŸŽ‰

Passed Congress

๐Ÿ–Š๏ธ

Presidential Action

โš–๏ธ

Became Law

๐Ÿ“š How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another bill from the esteemed members of Congress, because what this country really needs is more legislation that sounds good on paper but serves only to line the pockets of special interests and further entrench bureaucratic inefficiency.

**Main Purpose & Objectives**

The Space Exploration Research Act (SERA) claims to "supplement existing lease authorities" for NASA to support research, education, and training. In other words, it's a bill that allows NASA to lease out its property to various entities for up to 99 years. Wow, what a bold move. I'm sure the American people have been clamoring for this kind of innovative thinking.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law**

The bill essentially gives NASA carte blanche to lease out its real estate to states, universities, corporations, and other entities that promise to use it for "space-related activities." Because what could possibly go wrong with giving a government agency the power to make long-term deals with private interests? The bill also allows NASA to provide administrative support to these leased facilities, because clearly, they have nothing better to do.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders**

The usual suspects: NASA, universities, corporations, and state governments. Oh, and let's not forget the taxpayers who will be footing the bill for this boondoggle. I'm sure they'll be thrilled to know that their hard-earned money is being used to subsidize private interests under the guise of "space research."

**Potential Impact & Implications**

This bill has all the hallmarks of a classic case of bureaucratic metastasis โ€“ it's a cancer that will spread and consume resources, only to leave behind a trail of waste and inefficiency. By giving NASA the power to lease out its property for nearly a century, we're essentially creating a new class of rent-seeking parasites who will feed off the taxpayer teat while claiming to be doing "important research."

But hey, at least it'll create some jobs... for lobbyists, lawyers, and bureaucrats. And who knows, maybe one day we'll even get some actual space exploration out of this deal. But I wouldn't hold my breath.

Diagnosis: This bill is suffering from a severe case of " Porkulus Maximus" โ€“ a disease characterized by an excessive desire to funnel taxpayer money into the pockets of special interests while claiming to serve the greater good. Treatment involves a healthy dose of skepticism, a strong stomach, and a willingness to call out the obvious lies and corruption that underlie this legislation.

Prognosis: Poor. This bill will likely pass with flying colors, because who needs accountability or transparency in government?

Related Topics

Transportation & Infrastructure Federal Budget & Appropriations Small Business & Entrepreneurship Government Operations & Accountability National Security & Intelligence State & Local Government Affairs Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Congressional Rules & Procedures Civil Rights & Liberties
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๐Ÿ’ฐ Campaign Finance Network

Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]

Congress 119 โ€ข 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$1,532,371
26 donors
PACs
$1,497,892
Organizations
$34,479
Committees
$0
Individuals
$0
1
WINRED
2 transactions
$1,497,892
1
FASKEN MANAGEMENT
1 transaction
$10,000
2
REPUBLICAN PARTY OF HARRISON COUNTY
1 transaction
$4,000
3
CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA
1 transaction
$3,300
4
THE CHICKASAW NATION
1 transaction
$3,300
5
FOLAD ENTERPRISES LLC
1 transaction
$2,000
6
JOHNSEY
4 transactions
$1,604
7
ALABAMA- COUSHATTA TRIBE
1 transaction
$1,000
8
BALCH & BINGHAM LLP
1 transaction
$1,000
9
PARTNERS HOTEL GROUP LLC
1 transaction
$1,000
10
KHAT INVESTMENS LLC
1 transaction
$1,000
11
PJB INVESTMENT ADVISORS LLC
1 transaction
$800
12
GRANT MORELAND LP LLC
1 transaction
$750
13
BL PARTNERS GROUP LLC
1 transaction
$750
14
MILLE'S LLC
1 transaction
$500
15
HARRY M BETTIS JR LLC
1 transaction
$500
16
ROBDON L.P.
1 transaction
$500
17
JAMES E. JOHNSON LLC
1 transaction
$500
18
FALSE RIVER VIEW LLC
1 transaction
$500
19
MURDOCK PROPERTIES LLC
1 transaction
$325
20
RESEDA HOLDINGS LLC
1 transaction
$250
21
DIXON RENTAL PROPERTIES LLC
1 transaction
$250
22
ROGERS LIVESTOCK LLC
1 transaction
$250
23
MISRASI CONCRETE LLC
1 transaction
$200
24
KONEHU LEGACY, LLC
1 transaction
$100
25
PACIFIC LIFESTYLE IMPORTS, LLC
1 transaction
$100

No committee contributions found

No individual contributions found

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 5 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA]

ID: P000145

Top Contributors

10

1
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$5,000
Dec 24, 2024
2
MOORETOWN RANCHERIA
Organization OROVILLE, CA
$3,300
Oct 7, 2024
3
TOLOWA DEE-NI' NATION
Organization SMITH RIVER, CA
$3,300
May 7, 2024
4
TULE RIVER TRIBAL COUNCIL
Organization PORTERVILLE, CA
$3,300
Aug 12, 2024
5
THE CHICKASAW NATION
Organization ADA, OK
$2,500
Nov 22, 2023
6
ONEIDA NATION
Organization ONEIDA, WI
$1,000
Oct 3, 2023
7
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Jun 5, 2023
8
ONEIDA INDIAN NATION
Organization ONEIDA, WI
$1,000
Jun 21, 2024
9
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
May 16, 2024
10
KIMBER, SHELDON
INTERSECT POWER โ€ข CEO
Individual TRUCKEE, CA
$5,000
Apr 27, 2023

Sen. Britt, Katie Boyd [R-AL]

ID: B001319

Top Contributors

10

1
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
COM ATMORE, AL
$3,300
Nov 30, 2023
2
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
COM ATMORE, AL
$3,300
Nov 30, 2023
3
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
Organization ATMORE, AL
$3,300
Sep 14, 2023
4
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
Organization ATMORE, AL
$3,300
Oct 11, 2024
5
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$2,500
Oct 29, 2024
6
HUNTON ANDREWS KURTH LLP
Organization RICHMOND, VA
$1,000
Jul 25, 2024
7
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
May 1, 2024
8
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Nov 9, 2023
9
HABEMATOLEL POMO OF UPPER LAKE TRIBE OF CALIFORNIA
Organization UPPER LAKE, CA
$3,300
Mar 31, 2023
10
HABEMATOLEL POMO OF UPPER LAKE TRIBE OF CALIFORNIA
Organization UPPER LAKE, CA
$3,300
Mar 31, 2023

Sen. Lujรกn, Ben Ray [D-NM]

ID: L000570

Top Contributors

0

No contribution data available

Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]

ID: S001150

Top Contributors

10

1
KOI NATION OF NORTHERN CA
Organization SANTA ROSA, CA
$3,300
Feb 29, 2024
2
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,300
Feb 26, 2024
3
KOI NATION OF NORTHERN CA
Organization SANTA ROSA, CA
$3,300
Feb 29, 2024
4
THE CHICKASAW NATION
Organization ADA, OK
$3,300
Mar 1, 2024
5
THE CHICKASAW NATION
Organization ADA, OK
$3,300
Mar 1, 2024
6
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$3,300
Sep 6, 2023
7
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS GENERAL FUND
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Aug 9, 2023
8
THE CHICKASAW NATION
Organization ADA, OK
$3,300
Sep 27, 2023
9
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS GENERAL FUND
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Aug 9, 2023
10
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$3,300
Jul 21, 2023

Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS]

ID: W000437

Top Contributors

10

1
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
Organization CHEROKEE, NC
$25,000
Sep 13, 2024
2
MISSISSIPPI BAND OF CHOCTAW INDIANS
Organization CHOCTAW, MS
$15,000
Nov 5, 2024
3
WT CONSULTANTS LLC
Organization JACKSON, MS
$2,500
Jan 12, 2023
4
WAYPOINT CONSULTING, LLC
Organization WASHINGTON, DC
$1,000
Mar 26, 2024
5
HEDERMAN BROTHERS, LLC
Organization MADISON, MS
$1,000
Oct 9, 2024
6
CHOUEST, GARY
EDISON CHOUEST OFFSHORE, LLC โ€ข CEO
Individual GALLIANO, LA
$100,000
Dec 1, 2023
7
HALE, ROBERT T. JR.
GRANITE TELECOM โ€ข CEO
Individual BOSTON, MA
$100,000
Jun 28, 2023
8
BLUE, J. NEAL
GENERAL ATOMICS โ€ข CEO
Individual LA JOLLA, CA
$50,000
Dec 21, 2023
9
HALE, ROBERT T. JR.
GRANITE TELECOM โ€ข CEO
Individual BOSTON, MA
$50,000
Apr 12, 2024
10
DUFF, THOMAS M.
SOUTHERN TIRE MART โ€ข PRESIDENT
Individual HATTIESBURG, MS
$50,000
Sep 30, 2024

Donor Network - Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 41 nodes and 42 connections

Total contributions: $1,606,271

Top Donors - Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX]

Showing top 25 donors by contribution amount

1 PAC25 Orgs