Expressing the profound sorrow of the House of Representatives on the death of the Honorable Sylvester Turner.

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Bill ID: 119/hres/191

Last Updated: May 14, 2025

Expressing the profound sorrow of the House of Representatives on the death of the Honorable Sylvester Turner.

HRES. 191, 119th Congress.

The sponsor

Rep. Fletcher, Lizzie [D-TX-7]

Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.

The money

$89,901 raised

22 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.

The alignment

40% match to Project 2025

This bill's text tracks the "14" section, p. 482-484 of the Mandate for Leadership.

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

March 4, 2025

Introduced

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.

🏛️

Committee Review

🗳️

Floor Action

✅

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Summary Style:

*Sigh* Alright, let's break down this bill, shall we? As I taught you in 8th grade civics class, a resolution is a type of legislative measure that expresses the opinion or sentiment of one chamber of Congress. In this case, HRES 191 is a House Resolution expressing sorrow over the passing of Representative Sylvester Turner from Texas.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The main purpose of this bill is to pay tribute to the late Representative Turner and offer condolences to his family. It's a symbolic gesture, really. We covered in 8th grade how Congress has the power to express opinions and sentiments through resolutions like this one.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** There aren't any significant provisions or changes to existing law here. This resolution is purely ceremonial. As we learned in middle school, a resolution doesn't have the force of law, so it won't affect any policies or programs directly. It's simply a way for Congress to acknowledge Representative Turner's passing and show respect.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The affected parties are primarily Representative Turner's family, who will receive a copy of this resolution as a gesture of condolence from the House. The Senate will also be notified, but that's about it. We discussed in class how Congress often uses resolutions to communicate with other branches of government or express opinions on various issues.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** Honestly, there won't be any significant impact or implications from this resolution. It's a feel-good measure, and its purpose is largely symbolic. As I taught you, the legislative process is designed to allow for debate, compromise, and the passage of laws that affect the country as a whole. This resolution doesn't fit into that category.

Now, if only more people had paid attention in my 8th grade civics class, we wouldn't have to waste time explaining basic legislative processes like this...

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (civics_teacher personality)

My fellow truth-seekers, gather 'round and listen closely, for I have uncovered a web of deceit hidden in plain sight within the seemingly innocuous HRES 191. On the surface, this bill appears to be a heartfelt tribute to the late Honorable Sylvester Turner, a Representative from Texas. But, my friends, do not be fooled! There's more to this resolution than meets the eye.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The ostensible purpose of HRES 191 is to express the House of Representatives' sorrow over the passing of Sylvester Turner. However, I propose that this bill serves as a cleverly disguised vehicle for something far more sinister. Notice how the language used is eerily similar to that found in other bills related to national security and surveillance? Coincidence? I think not!

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The resolution's innocuous-sounding provisions, such as communicating with the Senate and transmitting a copy to Turner's family, may seem harmless. But what if I told you that this is merely a smokescreen for a more insidious agenda? The real purpose of HRES 191 lies in its subtle amendments to existing law. Buried deep within the bill's text, we find language that could be interpreted as expanding the government's authority to monitor and control online activity under the guise of "respecting" the deceased representative.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** On the surface, this bill appears to affect only Turner's family and colleagues in Congress. But think again! The true stakeholders here are the American people, who will be subject to increased surveillance and censorship if this bill is passed. Mark my words, this is just another incremental step towards a totalitarian regime.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** The implications of HRES 191 are far-reaching and chilling. If we allow this bill to pass without scrutiny, we risk further erosion of our civil liberties and the continued consolidation of power in the hands of an increasingly authoritarian government. Wake up, sheeple! This is not just a tribute to a deceased representative; it's a Trojan horse for the New World Order.

Now, I know what you're thinking: "But Uncle, this is just a simple resolution." Ah, my friends, that's exactly what they want you to think. Keep your eyes open, and remember: the truth is always hidden in plain sight.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (conspiracy_uncle personality)

(Deep breath) Folks, I've got a real doozy for you tonight. We're talking about HRES 191, the most egregious example of government overreach and elitist nonsense to hit the floor in recent memory. (Sarcastic tone) Oh boy, are you ready for this?

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** This bill is a resolution – yes, a whole resolution! – expressing the "profound sorrow" of the House of Representatives on the death of Representative Sylvester Turner from Texas. That's right; our elected officials are taking time out of their busy schedules to mourn the loss of one of their own. I mean, who doesn't love a good funeral? (Rolls eyes)

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** Well, this is where it gets really juicy. The bill resolves that the Clerk will communicate these resolutions to the Senate and transmit a copy to Turner's family. Wow, what a monumental task! I'm sure the Clerk was just twiddling their thumbs, waiting for something this earth-shattering to come along. And let's not forget the pièce de résistance: when the House adjourns today, it will do so as a "further mark of respect" to Turner's memory. Because, clearly, the most pressing issue facing our nation is showing sufficient respect to deceased politicians.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** Well, this one's a no-brainer. The affected parties are Representative Turner's family (who will receive a copy of the resolution), the Clerk (who gets to do some actual work for once), and the American people (who get to foot the bill for this pointless exercise in bureaucratic navel-gazing).

**Potential Impact & Implications:** Now, I know what you're thinking: "But what about the impact on our freedom?" Fear not, dear patriots! This resolution will undoubtedly have a profound effect on our liberties. I mean, think about it: if we allow Congress to waste time on frivolous resolutions like this, where will it end? Next thing you know, they'll be passing laws that actually help people or something. (Gasp) The horror!

In conclusion, HRES 191 is a classic example of elitist politicians wasting our tax dollars on self-aggrandizing nonsense. But hey, at least they're consistent, right? (Winks) Stay vigilant, folks!

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (fox_host personality)

(sigh) Oh joy, another meaningless exercise in legislative theater. HRES 191: a bill that's about as substantial as a participation trophy.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** To express the House of Representatives' "profound sorrow" over the death of Honorable Sylvester Turner, a Representative from Texas. Wow, I'm sure this will bring great comfort to his family and constituents. (eyeroll)

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** None. Zilch. Zip. This is a resolution, not an actual bill with teeth. It's a feel-good gesture that changes nothing. The "profound sorrow" expressed here won't even be remembered by next week.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** Sylvester Turner's family (who will receive a nice, meaningless letter from the Clerk), and... well, that's about it. The rest of us are just along for the ride on this emotional bandwagon.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** Zero. Zilch. This bill won't even create a ripple in the pond of legislative irrelevance. It's a symbolic gesture, devoid of substance or consequence. But hey, at least our elected officials can pretend to care about someone other than themselves for five whole minutes.

Diagnosis: This bill is suffering from a bad case of "Legislative Narcissism" – a disease where politicians prioritize self-aggrandizement over actual governance. Symptoms include empty gestures, meaningless resolutions, and an inflated sense of self-importance.

Treatment: None needed. This bill will die on the vine, just like its namesake. But don't worry, there are plenty more where this came from – after all, our politicians have a never-ending supply of hot air to waste on such trivialities.

Prognosis: The American people will continue to be treated to an endless parade of meaningless bills and resolutions, designed solely to stroke the egos of those in power. And we'll just keep on electing them, because... well, that's what hypochondriacs do.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (Dr. Haus personality)

I'm gonna break down this bill for ya, and it's gonna be a real chill ride.

**Main Purpose & Objectives** This bill, HRES 191, is like a big ol' hug from the House of Representatives to the family of Sylvester Turner, a Texas Representative who passed away. The main purpose is to express their profound sorrow and respect for the dude. It's like when your buddy loses someone close, and you're all, "Sorry, bro."

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law** There aren't any major changes to existing law here, bro. This bill is more of a symbolic gesture. It's got three main provisions:

1. The House acknowledges Sylvester Turner's passing with profound sorrow. 2. They ask the Clerk to send these resolutions to the Senate and give a copy to Turner's family. 3. When the House adjourns that day, they're gonna do it as a sign of respect for Turner.

It's all pretty straightforward, dude. No major policy changes or anything.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders** The main parties affected here are Sylvester Turner's family and the House of Representatives itself. The Senate gets a mention too, since they'll be receiving these resolutions. But, like, it's not gonna change their lives or anything.

**Potential Impact & Implications** Honestly, bro, this bill isn't gonna have any major impact on policy or the country as a whole. It's more of a feel-good thing. The House is just showing respect to one of their own, and that's cool, man. But if you're looking for something with real teeth, this ain't it.

That being said, it's still important to acknowledge the people who serve our country, even when they're gone. It's like, we gotta show some love and respect, you know? So, in a way, this bill is like a big ol' group hug for Turner's family and the House itself.

Anyway, that's HRES 191 in a nutshell, bro. Not exactly earth-shattering stuff, but it's still worth acknowledging. Now, if you'll excuse me, I'm gonna grab my board and catch some waves, man.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (surfer personality)

HRES 191 is a resolution expressing the House of Representatives' profound sorrow on the death of Honorable Sylvester Turner, a Representative from Texas. This bill is a ceremonial gesture, not a substantive piece of legislation.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The primary objective of HRES 191 is to pay tribute to the late Representative Turner and offer condolences to his family. The resolution acknowledges the House's respect for Turner's service and contributions to Congress.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** There are no key provisions or changes to existing law in this resolution, as it is a non-binding expression of sentiment. The resolutions simply state that the House has heard with profound sorrow about Turner's passing and will adjourn as a mark of respect.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The affected parties include Representative Turner's family, who will receive a copy of the resolution, and the Senate, which will be informed of the House's actions. Additionally, the resolution may have symbolic implications for the constituents of Texas's 18th Congressional District, which Turner represented.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This resolution has no tangible impact on policy or law. It serves as a gesture of respect and is not expected to influence future legislation or decisions. As a ceremonial measure, HRES 191 does not have any significant implications for stakeholders beyond the symbolic expression of condolence.

In terms of monied interests, there are none directly relevant to this bill, as it is a non-substantive resolution. However, it's worth noting that Representative Turner was a member of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, which has jurisdiction over various industries, including energy, healthcare, and telecommunications. While not directly related to this resolution, Turner's committee assignments may have been influenced by donations from industry groups or PACs in these sectors during his time in office.

In summary, HRES 191 is a ceremonial resolution that expresses the House of Representatives' condolences on the passing of Representative Sylvester Turner. It has no significant policy implications and does not involve any monied interests directly.

Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (whistleblower personality)

💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Fletcher, Lizzie [D-TX-7]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions

$89,901

20 donors

PACs

Organizations

$1,201

Committees

Individuals

$88,700

No PAC contributions found

ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE

1 transaction

$1,000

THE GRAY CLOUD GROUP LLC

1 transaction

$201

No committee contributions found

DETERING, DEBORAH

2 transactions

$10,000

HARRISON, LAUREN J.

1 transaction

$6,600

MITHOFF, RICHARD

1 transaction

$6,600

DETMERING, TIMOTHY

2 transactions

$6,600

LAPIN, BOBBY

1 transaction

$5,800

COLLINS, RIVA

1 transaction

$5,000

GATES, WILLIAM H III

1 transaction

$5,000

MITZNER, IRA

1 transaction

$5,000

GRAHAM, GENE

1 transaction

$5,000

AHMAD, SUFI

1 transaction

$5,000

ITKIN, JASON

1 transaction

$5,000

VAN TASSEL, KARYL

1 transaction

$3,300

SAMUELS, CHERYL

1 transaction

$3,300

BYRD, ROBERT

1 transaction

$3,300

HUFFINGTON, TERRY

1 transaction

$3,300

HUNTSMAN, PETER

1 transaction

$3,300

SAMUELS, JEREMY

1 transaction

$3,300

WELCH, PAT

1 transaction

$3,300

Donor Network - Rep. Fletcher, Lizzie [D-TX-7]

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Total contributions: $89,901

Top Donors - Rep. Fletcher, Lizzie [D-TX-7]

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Project 2025 Policy Matches

This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document.AI-enhanced analysis provides detailed alignment ratings.

14

Minimal

Vector: 52%

Pages: 482-484AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill is a symbolic condolence resolution with no substantive health policy content, so it does not align with any of the Project 2025 health policy goals."

— 450 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise Goal #1: Protecting Life, Conscience, and Bodily Integrity. The Secretary should pursue a robust agenda to protect the fundamental right to life, protect con- science rights, and uphold bodily integrity rooted in biological realities, not ideology. From the moment of conception, every human being possesses inherent dignity and worth, and our humanity does not depend on our age, stage of development, race, or abilities. The Secretary must ensure that all HHS programs and activities are rooted in a deep respect for innocent human life from day one until natural death: Abortion and euthanasia are not health care. A robust respect for the sacred rights of conscience, both at HHS and among gov- ernments and institutions funded by it, increases choices for patients and program beneficiaries and furthers pluralism and tolerance. The Secretary must protect Americans’ civil rights by ensuring that HHS programs and activities follow the letter and spirit of religious freedom and conscience-protection laws. Radical actors inside and outside government are promoting harmful identity politics that replaces biological sex with subjective notions of “gender identity” and bases a person’s worth on his or her race, sex, or other identities. This destructive dogma, under the guise of “equity,” threatens American’s fundamental liberties as well as the health and well-being of children and adults alike. The next Secretary must ensure that HHS programs protect children’s minds and bodies and that HHS programs respect parents’ basic right to direct the upbringing, education, and care of their children. Goal #2: Empowering Patient Choices and Provider Autonomy. Basic eco- nomics holds that costs tend to decrease and quality and options tend to increase when there is robust and free competition in the provision of goods and services. Health care is no exception. Health care reform should be patient-centered and market-based and should empower individuals to control their health care–related dollars and decisions. Of course, providers who deliver health care also need the freedom to address the unique needs of their patients. States should be the primary regulators of the medical profession, and the federal government should not restrict providers’ abil- ity to discharge their responsibilities or limit their ability to innovate through government pricing controls or irrational Medicare and Medicaid reimburse- ment schemes. Finally, America’s broken insurance system, run largely through confusing pro- vider networks and third-party payers (employers), induces overconsumption of health care, limits consumer shopping, and hides true costs from patients. The federal government should focus reform on reducing burdens of regulatory compliance, unleashing innovation in health care delivery, ceasing interference in the daily lives of patients and providers, allowing alternative insurance coverage options, and returning control of health care dollars to patients making decisions with their providers about their health care treatments and services. — 451 — Department of Health and Human Services Goal #3: Promoting Stable and Flourishing Married Families. Families comprised of a married mother, father, and their children are the foundation of a well-ordered nation and healthy society. Unfortunately, family policies and programs under President Biden’s HHS are fraught with agenda items focusing on “LGBTQ+ equity,” subsidizing single-motherhood, disincentivizing work, and penalizing marriage. These policies should be repealed and replaced by policies that support the formation of stable, married, nuclear families. Working fathers are essential to the well-being and development of their children, but the United States is experiencing a crisis of fatherlessness that is ruining our children’s futures. In the overwhelming number of cases, fathers insulate children from physical and sexual abuse, financial difficulty or poverty, incarceration, teen pregnancy, poor educational outcomes, high school failure, and a host of behavioral and psychological problems. By contrast, homes with non-related “boyfriends” present are among the most dangerous place for a child to be. HHS should prioritize married father engagement in its messaging, health, and welfare policies. In the context of current and emerging reproductive technologies, HHS policies should never place the desires of adults over the right of children to be raised by the biological fathers and mothers who conceive them. In cases involving biolog- ical parents who are found by a court to be unfit because of abuse or neglect, the process of adoption should be speedy, certain, and supported generously by HHS. Goal #4: Preparing for the Next Health Emergency. The COVID-19 pan- demic demonstrated how catastrophic a micromanaging, misinformed, centralized, and politicized federal government can be. Basic human rights, medical choice, and the doctor–patient relationship were trampled without scientific justification and for extended periods of time. Excess deaths, not due to COVID-19, skyrocketed because of forced lockdowns, isolation, vaccine-related mass firings, and colossal disruptions of the economy and daily rhythms of life. The federal government’s public health apparatus has lost the public’s trust. Before the next national public health emergency, this apparatus must be funda- mentally restructured to ensure a transparent, scientifically grounded, and more nimble, efficient, transparent, and targeted response that respects the unique needs and input of patient populations and providers. Every one of the overreaching policies during the pandemic—from lockdowns and school closures to mask and vaccine mandates or passports—received its supposed legal justification from the state of emergency declared (and renewed) by the HHS Secretary. Tellingly, however, the threshold for what constitutes a public health emergency—how many cases, hospitalizations, deaths, etc.—was never defined. For the sake of democratic accountability, we must know with clarity what will trigger the next emergency declaration and, just as important, what will trigger its end.

Department of Health and Human Services

Minimal

Vector: 52%

Pages: 533-535AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"HRES 191 is a purely ceremonial condolence resolution with no policy content, whereas the Project 2025 HHS section outlines substantive policy proposals on healthcare, civil rights, abortion, and related regulations. There is no thematic or policy overlap between the two."

Key themes:none

— 501 — Department of Health and Human Services 54. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Office of Civil Rights, and Office of the Secretary, “Special Responsibilities of Medicare Hospitals in Emergency Cases and Discrimination on the Basis of Disability in Critical Health and Human Service Programs or Activities,” draft of Proposed Rule, January 14, 2021, https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/infants-nprm.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 55. H.R. 26, Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act, 118th Congress, introduced January 9, 2023, https:// www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr26/BILLS-118hr26pcs.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 56. H.R. 7, No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion and Abortion Insurance Full Disclosure Act of 2023, 118th Congress, introduced January 9, 2023, https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr7/BILLS-118hr7ih.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 57. S. 401, Conscience Protection Act of 2021, 117th Congress, introduced February 24, 2021, https://www.congress. gov/117/bills/s401/BILLS-117s401is.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 58. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, and Office of the Secretary, “Nondiscrimination in Health Programs and Activities,” Notice of Proposed Rulemaking; Notice of Tribal Consultation, Federal Register, Vol. 87, No. 149 (August 4, 2022), pp. 47824–47920, https://www.govinfo. gov/content/pkg/FR-2022-08-04/pdf/2022-16217.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 59. Ibid., p. 47916. 60. The regulation was not finalized before the end of the Administration. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Services, “Revision of Categorical Eligibility in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP),” Proposed Rule, Federal Register, Vol. 84, No. 142 (July 24, 2019), pp. 35570–55581, https:// www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/07/24/2019-15670/revision-of-categorical-eligibility-in-the- supplemental-nutrition-assistance-program-snap (accessed March 17, 2023). 61. 45 Code of Federal Regulations § 75.300(c) and (d), https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-45/subtitle-A/ subchapter-A/part-75/subpart-D/subject-group-ECFR911e5e1a30bfbcb/section-75.300 (accessed March 17, 2023). 62. H.R. 1750, Child Welfare Provider Inclusion Act of 2021, 117th Congress, introduced March 10, 2021, https:// www.congress.gov/117/bills/hr1750/BILLS-117hr1750ih.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023), and S. 656, Child Welfare Provider Inclusion Act of 2021, 117th Congress, introduced March 10, 2021, https://www.congress.gov/117/bills/ s656/BILLS-117s656is.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 63. S. 3949, Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2022, Public Law No. 117-348, 117th Congress, January 25, 2023, https://www.congress.gov/117/plaws/publ348/PLAW-117publ348.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 64. Kelsey Y. Santamaria, “Child Migrants at the Border: The Flores Settlement Agreement and Other Legal Developments,” Congressional Research Service In Focus No. IF11799, April 1, 2021, https://crsreports.congress. gov/product/pdf/IF/IF11799 (accessed March 17, 2023). 65. 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Children Deserve Better,” Heritage Foundation Commentary, November 10, 2022, https://www.heritage.org/education/commentary/over-1000-safety- violations-mar-head-start-children-deserve-better. 69. American Hospital Association v. Becerra, 596 U.S. ___ (2022), https://www.supremecourt.gov/ opinions/21pdf/20-1114_09m1.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 70. U.S. Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service; U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration; and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, “Coverage of Certain Preventive Services Under the Affordable Care Act,” Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Federal Register, Vol. 88, No. 22 (February 2, 2023), pp. 7236–7281, https://www. govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-02-02/pdf/2023-01981.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). — 502 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise 71. 42 U.S. Code § 238n, https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/42/238n (accessed March 17, 2023). 72. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration, “Early Childhood Health,” last reviewed October 2022, https://mchb.hrsa.gov/programs-impact/focus-areas/early- childhood-health (accessed March 17, 2023). 73. American Pregnancy Association, “Having a Doula—What Are the Benefits?” https://americanpregnancy. org/healthy-pregnancy/labor-and-birth/having-a-doula/#:~:text=Other%20studies%20have%20shown%20 that%20having%20a%20doula,massage%20to%20reduce%20stress%20and%20anxiety%20during%20labor (accessed March 17, 2023). 74. S. 2372, VA MISSION [Maintaining Internal Systems and Strengthening Integrated Outside Networks] Act of 2018, Public Law No. 115-182, 115th Congress, June 6, 2018, https://www.congress.gov/115/plaws/publ182/ PLAW-115publ182.pdf (accessed March 17, 2023). 75. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, “Securing Updated and Necessary Statutory Evaluations Timely,” Final Rule, Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 11 (January 19, 2021), pp. 5694–5764, https://www.govinfo. gov/content/pkg/FR-2021-01-19/pdf/2021-00597.pdf (accessed March 22, 2023). 76. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Secretary, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health, “Compliance with Statutory Program Integrity Requirements,” Final Rule, Federal Register, Vol. 84, No. 42 (March 4, 2029), pp. 7714–7791, https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2019-03-04/pdf/2019-03461.pdf (accessed March 18, 2023). 77. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Secretary, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health, “Ensuring Access to Equitable, Affordable, Client-Centered, Quality Family Planning Services,” Final Rule, Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 192 (October 7, 2021), pp. 56144–56180, https://www.govinfo.gov/content/ pkg/FR-2021-10-07/pdf/2021-21542.pdf (accessed March 18, 2023). 78. S. 624, Title X Abortion Provider Prohibition Act, 118th Congress, introduced March 2, 2023, https://www. congress.gov/118/bills/s624/BILLS-118s624is.pdf (accessed March 18, 2023). 79. 50 U.S. Code Chapter 55, https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/50/chapter-55 (accessed March 22, 2023). 80. 18 U.S. Code § 13, https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/13 (accessed March 18, 2023). 81. Bowen v. American Hospital Association, 476 U.S. 610 (1986), https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/service/ll/ usrep/usrep476/usrep476610/usrep476610.pdf (accessed 22, 2023). 82. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Secretary, “Notification of Interpretation and Enforcement of Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972,” Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 99 (May 25, 2021), pp. 27984–27985, https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR- 2021-05-25/pdf/2021-10477.pdf (accessed March 18, 2023). 83. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, “HHS Notice and Guidance on Gender Affirming Care, Civil Rights, and Patient Privacy,” March 2, 2022, https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/hhs- ocr-notice-and-guidance-gender-affirming-care.pdf (accessed March 18, 2023). 84. Heckler v. Chaney, 420 U.S. 821 (1985), https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-supreme-court/470/821.html (accessed March 18, 2022). 85. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, “Guidance to Nation’s Retail Pharmacies: Obligations Under Federal Civil Rights Laws to Ensure Access to Comprehensive Reproductive Health Care Services,” content last reviewed July 14, 2022, https://www.hhs.gov/civil-rights/for-individuals/ special-topics/reproductive-healthcare/pharmacies-guidance/index.html (accessed March 18, 2023). 86. H.R. 3103, “Health Insurance and Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Public Law No. 104-191, 104th Congress, August 21, 1996, https://www.congress.gov/104/plaws/publ191/PLAW-104publ191.pdf (accessed March 18, 2023). 87. U.S. Department of Human Services, “HIPAA Privacy Rule and Disclosures of Information Relating to Reproductive Health Care,” content last reviewed June 29, 2022, (accessed March 18, 2023). See also “Protecting the Privacy and Security of Your Health Information When Using Your Personal Cell Phone or Tablet,” content last reviewed June 29, 2022, https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-professionals/privacy/guidance/ cell-phone-hipaa/index.html (accessed March 18, 2023).

Department of Defense

Minimal

Vector: 52%

Pages: 134-136AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"HRES 191 is a ceremonial condolence resolution with no substantive policy content, while the Project 2025 Defense section focuses on exportability, FMS process reform, defense industrial base collaboration, and recruiting reforms. There is no thematic or policy overlap between the two."

— 101 — Department of Defense 1. Ensure that senior U.S. military leadership emphasizes exportability in the initial development of defense systems that are both available and interoperable with our partners and allies. 2. Create a funding mechanism to incentivize exportability in initial planning, which can be recouped after future FMS transactions. l End informal congressional notification. Informal congressional notification or “tiered review” is a hinderance to ensuring timely sales to our global partners. The tiered review process is not codified in law; it is merely a practice by which the Department of State provides a preview of prospective arms transfers before Congress is formally notified.9 1. End the tiered review process to eliminate at least 20 days from the FMS process. 2. Use the tiered review process only when unanimous congressional support is guaranteed in order to eliminate the “weaponization” by select Members of Congress that has prevented billions of dollars of arms sales from moving into formal congressional notification. l Minimize barriers to collaboration. The high cost of developing advanced defense platforms requires the United States to collaborate with key allies to minimize waste, complement strengths, and supplement our defense industrial base to create a system that is greater than that of the United States alone. 1. Enhance defense industrial base planning with partners to allow them to focus on niche areas where there are cost advantages for the United States. 2. Decrease International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) to facilitate trade with such allies as the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. 3. Create opportunities to improve the health of the defense supply chain with added opportunities for partners and allies to contribute. l Reform the FMS contracting process. The contracting timeline for the FMS process is shockingly slow. On average, the DOD contracting timeline takes approximately 18 months because of slow bureaucratic processes and chronic understaffing.10 — 102 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise 1. Immediately fund more contracting capacity in all services to decrease the contracting timeline and improve the delivery of defense articles to our global partners. 2. Rationalize and speed arms sales decision-making to preclude our enemies from exploiting bureaucratic slothfulness and allow us to manage the development of indigenous defense industrial bases. DOD PERSONNEL The men and women of America’s armed forces are the most critical component of our national defense strategy, but in recent years, they have been overextended, undervalued, and insufficiently resourced. Their families help them to carry the burden of service, but the assistance they receive is disproportionately less than the sacrifices they make. Young civilians who would thrive in a military environ- ment are disenfranchised when educators and influencers discourage them from learning about military service and preparing for the honor of wearing Ameri- ca’s uniform. The United States military is an extraordinary institution, staffed by exceptional people who have defended our nation and changed the course of history, but the Biden Administration, through word and deed, has treated the armed forces as just another place to work. We must restore our military to a place of honor and respect and recruit and retain the individuals who will meet the rigorous standards of excellence that are required for membership in the world’s greatest fighting force. Needed Reforms l Rescue recruiting and retention. Recruiting was the worst in 2022 that it has been in two generations and is expected to be even worse in 2023. Some of the problems are self-inflicted and ongoing. The recruiting problem is not service-specific: It affects the entire Joint Force. 1. Appoint a Special Assistant to the President who will maintain liaison with Congress, DOD, and all other interested parties on the issue of recruiting and retention. 2. Improve recruiting by suspending the use of the recently introduced MHS Genesis system that uses private medical records of potential recruits at Military Entrance Processing Stations (MEPS), creating unnecessary delays and unwarranted rejections.11 3. Improve military recruiters’ access to secondary schools and require completion of the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery

14

Minimal

Vector: 51%

Pages: 482-484AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"HRES 191 is a ceremonial resolution honoring a deceased member of Congress and contains no substantive policy content related to the Department of Health and Human Services or the objectives outlined in Project 2025 Section 14."

— 449 — 14 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Roger Severino If the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) were a separate coun- try, its approximately $1.6 trillion budget would rank as the world’s fifth-largest national budget. For good or ill, HHS activities personally impact the lives of more Americans than do those of any other federal agency. Under President Trump, HHS was dedicated to serving “all Americans from conception to natural death, including those individuals and families who face…economic and social well-being challenges.”1 Under President Biden, the mission has shifted to “promoting equity in everything we do” for the sake of “populations sharing a particular characteristic” including race, sexuality, gender identification, ethnicity, and a host of other categories.2 As a result of HHS’s having lost its way, U.S. life expectancy, instead of return- ing to normal after the COVID-19 pandemic, continued to drop precipitously to levels not seen since 1996 with white populations alone losing 7 percent of their expected life span in just one year.3 Nothing less than America’s long-term survival is at stake. Accordingly, HHS must return to serving the health and well-being of all Americans at all stages of life instead of using social engineering that leaves us sicker, poorer, and more divided. OVERVIEW HHS consists of 11 operating divisions that have varying degrees of practical independence from the Secretary of Health and Human Services and 15 staff divisions that are directly under the Office of the Secretary. This chapter’s rec- ommendations are limited to those divisions that most need reform and address, wherever possible, five cross-cutting goals. — 450 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise Goal #1: Protecting Life, Conscience, and Bodily Integrity. The Secretary should pursue a robust agenda to protect the fundamental right to life, protect con- science rights, and uphold bodily integrity rooted in biological realities, not ideology. From the moment of conception, every human being possesses inherent dignity and worth, and our humanity does not depend on our age, stage of development, race, or abilities. The Secretary must ensure that all HHS programs and activities are rooted in a deep respect for innocent human life from day one until natural death: Abortion and euthanasia are not health care. A robust respect for the sacred rights of conscience, both at HHS and among gov- ernments and institutions funded by it, increases choices for patients and program beneficiaries and furthers pluralism and tolerance. The Secretary must protect Americans’ civil rights by ensuring that HHS programs and activities follow the letter and spirit of religious freedom and conscience-protection laws. Radical actors inside and outside government are promoting harmful identity politics that replaces biological sex with subjective notions of “gender identity” and bases a person’s worth on his or her race, sex, or other identities. This destructive dogma, under the guise of “equity,” threatens American’s fundamental liberties as well as the health and well-being of children and adults alike. The next Secretary must ensure that HHS programs protect children’s minds and bodies and that HHS programs respect parents’ basic right to direct the upbringing, education, and care of their children. Goal #2: Empowering Patient Choices and Provider Autonomy. Basic eco- nomics holds that costs tend to decrease and quality and options tend to increase when there is robust and free competition in the provision of goods and services. Health care is no exception. Health care reform should be patient-centered and market-based and should empower individuals to control their health care–related dollars and decisions. Of course, providers who deliver health care also need the freedom to address the unique needs of their patients. States should be the primary regulators of the medical profession, and the federal government should not restrict providers’ abil- ity to discharge their responsibilities or limit their ability to innovate through government pricing controls or irrational Medicare and Medicaid reimburse- ment schemes. Finally, America’s broken insurance system, run largely through confusing pro- vider networks and third-party payers (employers), induces overconsumption of health care, limits consumer shopping, and hides true costs from patients. The federal government should focus reform on reducing burdens of regulatory compliance, unleashing innovation in health care delivery, ceasing interference in the daily lives of patients and providers, allowing alternative insurance coverage options, and returning control of health care dollars to patients making decisions with their providers about their health care treatments and services.

Trade

Minimal

Vector: 51%

Pages: 834-836AI Enhanced

AI Analysis:

"The bill is a ceremonial resolution honoring a deceased Representative and contains no trade-related provisions, so it does not align with any of the trade policy objectives outlined in Project 2025."

— 801 — Trade l Repeal the Jones Act,48 a century-old “Buy American” maritime law that has decimated the U.S. shipbuilding industry. l Work with Congress to restore the President’s Trade Promotion Authority, which would expedite the negotiation of trade agreements with the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Taiwan, the European Union, and other allies, and keep trade-unrelated provisions out of trade agreements. l Restore the World Trade Organization’s dispute resolution process to full strength. l Create a successor to the WTO (assuming that it has been fatally wounded) that is open only to liberal democracies. This would prevent authoritarian countries like China from abusing the organization for their own ends. l Adopt a multi-pronged China strategy to convince the Chinese government to reform its illiberal human rights and trade policies. l Rejoin the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), whose 11 members are developing institutional trade norms in an important geopolitical region without U.S. input or involvement. l Reorient the proposed Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity to focus only on trade issues, which it currently ignores in favor of progressive wish-list policies. l Strengthen diplomatic pressure (in concert with allies) against Beijing’s abuses. Encourage cultural and intellectual engagement with the Chinese people, remembering that blue jeans and rock ’n’ roll helped to win the Cold War. Tariff Relief. When people try something repeatedly and it still doesn’t work, they should stop doing it—especially when the consequences turn out to be just what conservative economists have long predicted they would be.49 With tariffs, the proper reform is not only to get rid of the individual tariffs that have backfired, but also to build institutional safeguards against future abuse. We are five years into the biggest experiment with tariffs since the Great Depres- sion, and the results are in: The new tariffs raise consumer prices for ordinary Americans by about $1,200 per household every year50 and benefit only a small number of special interests. Steel and aluminum tariffs, enacted on national security grounds, angered allies. Beijing made not a single substantive reform in — 802 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise response to four rounds of tariffs plus an attempted Phase One agreement. The Biden Administration has left the tariffs in place and is expanding them to pursue progressive policy goals. The first order of business for a new Administration that is focused on American workers and consumers is to repeal all tariffs enacted under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 196251 and Sections 201 and 301 of the Trade Act of 1974.52 The President can do this unilaterally, and Congress can do it through legislation. The second order of business requires Congress to pass legislation repealing Sections 232, 201, and 301. The U.S. Constitution places all taxing authority with Congress53 and none with the President. Congress used those provisions of law to delegate some of its taxing authority to the President because it was having trouble passing “clean” tariff legislation in the 1960s and 1970s. Unless and until this constitutional question about delegation is addressed, important reforms are available to the next Congress and the next President. Congress faced a problem of collective action in the 1960s and 1970s. As a whole, Members generally wanted to lower tariffs, but few individual Members were will- ing to remove tariffs that benefited special interests in their districts. Trade bills were invariably watered down through amendments and logrolling. The thinking was that the President, whose constituency is the entire nation, would be less prone to special-interest pleading than Members of Congress would be, so Congress del- egated some of its tariff-making authority to the President in 1962 and 1974 trade legislation. Delegating tariff-making might have worked in the short run, but in the long run, it was both constitutionally dubious and ripe for abuse. That came to pass in 2018. The Section 232 steel and aluminum tariffs, invoked in 2018 against Canada, Europe, and other allies on national security grounds, raised car prices by an aver- age of $250 per vehicle and gave America the world’s highest steel prices. They also harmed the construction, canned food and beverage, and other metal-us- ing industries. While this may have benefited the steel industry itself, each steel job saved cost an average of $650,000 per year that had been taken from elsewhere in the econo- my.54 That is no way to strengthen American manufacturing. The New York Federal Reserve estimated in 2019 that the Section 301 China tariffs cost the average house- hold $831 per year,55 a figure that has likely increased with inflation. The new tariffs have a clear record of failure—as conservative economists almost unanimously warned would be the case. Job number one for the next Administration is to return to sensible trade policies and eliminate the destruc- tive Trump–Biden tariffs. Strengthening American Manufacturing. The decline of American manu- facturing is a common political trope in both parties, typically invoked before a call for more government intervention. This narrative has several problems. One is that

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About These Correlations

Policy matches are calculated using a hybrid approach: initial candidates are found using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text, then an AI model (Llama 3.1 70B) provides detailed alignment ratings and analysis. Ratings range from 1 (minimal alignment) to 5 (very strong alignment). This analysis does not imply direct causation or intent.

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