Fort Pillow National Battlefield Park Study Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/926
Last Updated: January 15, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]

ID: C001068

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Subcommittee Hearings Held

January 14, 2026

Introduced

Committee Review

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill moves to the floor for full chamber debate and voting.

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, courtesy of the 119th Congress. Let's dissect this farce, shall we?

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The Fort Pillow National Battlefield Park Study Act (HR 926) is a bill that masquerades as a noble endeavor to study and potentially designate Fort Pillow Historic State Park in Tennessee as a National Battlefield Park. In reality, it's a thinly veiled attempt to pander to local interests, secure funding for a pet project, and bolster the résumés of its sponsors.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a special resource study of Fort Pillow Historic State Park. This "study" will evaluate the site's national significance and determine its suitability as a unit of the National Historic Park System. In other words, it's a bureaucratic exercise designed to justify the park's designation as a National Battlefield Park, which would likely result in increased funding and tourist traffic.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects are involved:

* Local politicians and business interests who see an opportunity for economic growth and prestige. * The National Park Service, which will be tasked with conducting the study and potentially managing the park. * Historians and preservationists who genuinely care about the site's significance. * Taxpayers, who will foot the bill for this boondoggle.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a classic case of "park-ification" – a disease where politicians attempt to cure local economic woes by designating a national park. The real impact will be:

* Increased funding for the park, which may or may not benefit the local community. * Potential gentrification and displacement of existing residents and businesses. * A further erosion of the National Park Service's credibility, as it becomes increasingly politicized.

In conclusion, HR 926 is a textbook example of legislative malpractice. It's a feel-good bill that accomplishes little more than providing a photo opportunity for its sponsors. The real disease here is the corruption of the political process, where special interests and local cronies are prioritized over genuine historical preservation and responsible governance.

Diagnosis: Terminal case of "Park-ification Syndrome" with symptoms of bureaucratic bloat, economic opportunism, and historical revisionism. Prognosis: Poor. Treatment: A healthy dose of skepticism, a strong stomach for the absurdity of it all, and a willingness to call out the obvious lies and manipulations.

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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$60,518
28 donors
PACs
$5,000
Organizations
$0
Committees
$0
Individuals
$55,518
1
SEIU COPE (SERVICE EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATION)
2 transactions
$5,000

No organization contributions found

No committee contributions found

1
KEENEY, MIKE
1 transaction
$3,300
2
RITCHEY, JANICE C
1 transaction
$3,300
3
RITCHEY, KENT
1 transaction
$3,300
4
WALTON, CHRISTY
1 transaction
$3,300
5
KEENEY, MICHAEL
1 transaction
$3,300
6
SEGAL, GORDON
1 transaction
$3,300
7
SMITH, FREDERICK
1 transaction
$3,300
8
BEKTAS, MELIH
1 transaction
$3,000
9
DOGAN, GOKHAN
1 transaction
$3,000
10
MIMEHDI, MIKE
1 transaction
$2,504
11
GILLILAND, JAMES JR.
1 transaction
$2,500
12
RAOFI, BEHZAD
1 transaction
$2,500
13
BARNETT, BERT E
1 transaction
$2,500
14
BARNETT, CAROL
1 transaction
$2,500
15
ZEA, TRACY
1 transaction
$2,500
16
DADVAND, BABAK
1 transaction
$2,000
17
BELZ, RONALD
1 transaction
$1,800
18
FOGELMAN, HAL
1 transaction
$1,500
19
FINE, RICHARD
1 transaction
$1,500
20
ROBINSON, GILES
1 transaction
$1,500
21
NOVY, PENNY
2 transactions
$806
22
CZEREPAK, TYMOTEUSZ
1 transaction
$520
23
PORTER, RICHARD
1 transaction
$520
24
TRACY, DON
1 transaction
$500
25
BOBRICK, EDWARD
1 transaction
$300

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Amo, Gabe [D-RI-1]

ID: A000380

Top Contributors

10

1
FRIENDS OF ANDRE SAYEGH
CITY OF PATERSON ELECTED OFFICIAL
COM PATERSON, NJ
$250
Jun 28, 2024
2
COMITE WILLIAM VILLAFANE
CCM BAYAMON, PR
$3,300
Nov 4, 2024
3
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Oct 23, 2024
4
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Dec 2, 2024
5
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$2,500
Dec 18, 2023
6
DUFURRENA SHEEP
Organization WINNEMUCCA, NV
$1,000
Nov 17, 2023
7
RENO-SPARKS INDIAN COLONY
Organization RENO, NV
$1,000
Apr 25, 2024
8
RENO-SPARKS INDIAN COLONY
Organization RENO, NV
$1,000
Sep 26, 2024
9
ELECTION FUND OF CRAIG J. COUGHLIN
Organization FORDS, NJ
$1,000
Jun 13, 2024
10
ELECTION FUND OF PATRICK COUNCIL
Organization NEWARK, NJ
$250
Jun 12, 2024

Rep. Carson, André [D-IN-7]

ID: C001072

Top Contributors

10

1
BARONA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization LAKESIDE, CA
$1,500
May 22, 2023
2
INDIANA IMPORT LLC
Organization FISHERS, IN
$1,000
Nov 11, 2023
3
MNAYMEH, HALA
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual CORAL GABLES, FL
$3,300
Oct 21, 2024
4
DE LA CRUZ, FABIO
WESTON PROPERTY MANAGEMENT PARTNER
Individual INDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
5
KHAN, AZHER M
CALDERON TEXTILES PRESIDENT
Individual CARMEL, IN
$3,300
Dec 8, 2023
6
HOGAN, ALAN P.
THE HOGAN GROUP, INC. CONSULTANT
Individual INDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Feb 22, 2023
7
JOHNSON, LACY M.
ICE MILLER ATTORNEY
Individual INDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Mar 16, 2023
8
STACK, ANN M.
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual INDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Feb 22, 2023
9
ABDALLA, MIKE A.
MAGNA PROPERTIES PRESIDENT
Individual INDIANAPOLIS, IN
$3,300
Mar 11, 2024
10
MAMOUN, IHSAN
SDI RADIOLOGY PHYSICIAN
Individual SEFFNER, FL
$3,300
Jan 23, 2024

Rep. Carter, Troy A. [D-LA-2]

ID: C001125

Top Contributors

10

1
SIERRA NEVADA PAC
PAC SPARKS, NV
$1,000
Mar 27, 2023
2
TUNICA-BILOXI TRIBE OF LOUISIANA
Organization MARKSVILLE, LA
$3,400
Nov 25, 2024
3
TUNICA-BILOXI TRIBE OF LOUISIANA
Organization MARKSVILLE, LA
$3,400
Jun 20, 2023
4
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Mar 30, 2023
5
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$3,300
Feb 28, 2024
6
TUNICA-BILOXI TRIBE OF LOUISIANA
Organization MARKSVILLE, LA
$3,300
Jun 20, 2023
7
TUNICA-BILOXI TRIBE OF LOUISIANA
Organization MARKSVILLE, LA
$3,300
Jun 20, 2023
8
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS GENERAL FUND
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2023
9
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$2,500
Jul 30, 2024
10
THE AUGUST GROUP
Organization BATON ROUGE, LA
$1,000
Jul 18, 2024

Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7]

ID: D000096

Top Contributors

10

1
FEDERATED INDIANS OF GRATON RANCHERIA
Organization ROHNERT PARK, CA
$3,300
Mar 5, 2024
2
TUNICA-BILOXI TRIBE OF LA
Organization MARKSVILLE, LA
$2,000
Dec 31, 2023
3
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,650
Jun 6, 2023
4
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,650
May 13, 2024
5
BARONA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization LAKESIDE, CA
$1,500
May 31, 2023
6
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$1,000
Dec 28, 2023
7
CONSULATE OF JAMAICA
Organization WASHINGTON, DC
$2,500
Jun 30, 2023
8
PLASTY PAC
Organization ARLINGTON HEIGHTS, IL
$1,000
Jul 1, 2024
9
DLV
Organization CHICAGO, IL
$955
Oct 10, 2023
10
AL BOSTAAN SERVICES
Organization BRIDGEVIEW, IL
$500
Jun 30, 2023

Rep. Doggett, Lloyd [D-TX-37]

ID: D000399

Top Contributors

10

1
ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE OF TEXAS
Organization LIVINGSTON, TX
$1,000
Oct 1, 2024
2
DENNISON, ROBERT A. III
SELF-EMPLOYED ATTORNEY
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$3,300
Jun 28, 2024
3
WEBER, THOMAS M
MCELROY, SULLIVAN, MILLER, & WEBER LLP ATTORNEY
Individual WEST LAKE HILLS, TX
$3,300
Apr 19, 2024
4
CONYNGHAM, JIM
N/A NOT EMPLOYED
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$3,300
Jun 28, 2024
5
BARNES, BEN F.
BEN BARNES GROUP CONSULTANT
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$3,300
Apr 24, 2024
6
LOOK JAMESON, MARION
N/A RETIRED
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$3,300
Sep 1, 2023
7
MOK, AMY WONG
ASIAN AMERICAN CULTURAL CENTER EDUCATION
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$3,300
Aug 29, 2023
8
LINEBARGER, DALE
N/A RETIRED
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$3,300
Sep 18, 2023
9
VARNEY, LANA K.
KING & SPALDING ATTORNEY
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$3,300
Sep 17, 2023
10
YANCY, HOWARD CHARLES
ZYDECO DEVELOPMENT REAL ESTATE DEVELOPER
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$3,300
Aug 28, 2023

Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9]

ID: G000553

Top Contributors

10

1
PREWETT SERVICES LLC
Organization SOUTHAVEN, MS
$5,000
Jun 14, 2023
2
PREWETT SERVICES LLC
Organization SOUTHAVEN, MS
$1,700
Jun 14, 2023
3
THE WETZEL FAMILY TRUST
Organization LAS VEGAS, NV
$250
Jun 28, 2024
4
WIX.COM
Organization SAN FRANCISCO, CA
$60
Jul 8, 2024
5
WIX.COM
Organization SAN FRANCISCO, CA
$20
Sep 17, 2024
6
LUKE, DON MR
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual PHOENIX, AZ
$11,600
Mar 13, 2023
7
RADGOWSKI, STEVEN
Individual NORTHPORT, NY
$7,300
Dec 31, 2023
8
HAHN, SAMUEL
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual FAIRVIEW HEIGHTS, IL
$6,600
Aug 30, 2024
9
ELLIOTT, BEVERLY B MS
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual MOUNT JULIET, TN
$6,600
Mar 16, 2023
10
MCMANUS, DEBORAH
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual LIVERMORE, CA
$6,600
Mar 18, 2023

Rep. Jackson, Jonathan L. [D-IL-1]

ID: J000309

Top Contributors

10

1
UNITEMIZED
Organization HUDSON, WI
$1,000
Jan 29, 2024
2
TARPLEY, JAMES
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual RIVERSIDE, CA
$6,600
May 17, 2023
3
TARPLEY, JAMES
Individual RIVERSIDE, CA
$6,600
May 17, 2023
4
BURKHARDT, JOAN
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual CAMARILLO, CA
$6,534
Sep 27, 2023
5
BURKHARDT, JOAN
Individual CAMARILLO, CA
$6,534
Sep 29, 2023
6
HIMEBAUGH, PAUL
Individual HUNTSVILLE, AL
$6,270
Jun 30, 2024
7
ARCHER, LYNNE
ARCHER AUTO GROUP SECRETARY
Individual SUGAR LAND, TX
$3,435
Jan 10, 2024
8
ARCHER, LYNNE
Individual SUGAR LAND, TX
$3,435
Jan 10, 2024
9
BURZYNSKI, STANISLAW
SELF-EMPLOYED PHYSICIAN
Individual HOUSTON, TX
$3,435
Sep 30, 2024
10
PERRIN, JOE
SELF-EMPLOYED FARM/RANCH
Individual HEREFORD, TX
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024

Rep. Kelly, Robin L. [D-IL-2]

ID: K000385

Top Contributors

10

1
REPUBLICAN MAINSTREET PARTNERSHIP PAC
PAC WASHINGTON, DC
$1,000
Nov 30, 2023
2
PASCUA YAQUI TRIBE
Organization TUCSON, AZ
$3,300
Oct 23, 2023
3
THE CHICKASAW NATION
Organization ADA, OK
$2,500
May 23, 2024
4
GILA RIVER INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization SACATON, AZ
$1,000
Jun 15, 2023
5
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,000
Aug 12, 2024
6
SYCUAN BAND OF THE KUMEYAAY NATION
Organization EL CAJON, CA
$3,300
Dec 31, 2024
7
MASHANTUCKET PEQUOT TRIBE
Organization LEDYARD, CT
$3,300
Oct 23, 2023
8
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization BANNING, CA
$3,300
Mar 24, 2023
9
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization BANNING, CA
$3,300
Sep 30, 2024
10
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$3,000
Sep 30, 2024

Rep. McIver, LaMonica [D-NJ-10]

ID: M001229

Top Contributors

10

1
FRIENDS OF ANDRE SAYEGH
CITY OF PATERSON ELECTED OFFICIAL
COM PATERSON, NJ
$250
Jun 28, 2024
2
ELECTION FUND OF CRAIG J. COUGHLIN
Organization FORDS, NJ
$1,000
Jun 13, 2024
3
ELECTION FUND OF PATRICK COUNCIL
Organization NEWARK, NJ
$250
Jun 12, 2024
4
JACOBS, IRWIN
NOT EMPLOYED NOT EMPLOYED
Individual LA JOLLA, CA
$3,300
Nov 21, 2024
5
HANINI, SAMER
SKYE ARCHITECTURE
Individual WEST ORANGE, NJ
$3,300
Jun 26, 2024
6
JACOBS, JOSEPH
SELF EMPLOYED ATTORNEY
Individual PUNTA GORDA, FL
$3,300
Jun 24, 2024
7
PANEPINTO, JOSEPH
PANEPINTO PROPERTIES CEO
Individual JERSEY CITY, NJ
$3,300
Jun 21, 2024
8
GOMES, JOE
EMPIRE PLAZA LLC OWNER
Individual LINDEN, NJ
$3,300
Jun 29, 2024
9
ISSA, MARK
ASHTON BUILDING COMPANY LLC CO-OWNER
Individual FLORHAM PARK, NJ
$3,300
Jun 29, 2024
10
JORGE, LEE
ASHTON BUILDING COMPANY LLC CO-OWNER
Individual FLORHAM PARK, NJ
$3,300
Jun 29, 2024

Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]

ID: N000147

Top Contributors

0

No contribution data available

Donor Network - Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 48 nodes and 45 connections

Total contributions: $95,518

Top Donors - Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]

Showing top 25 donors by contribution amount

1 PAC27 Individuals