The bill
FREE Act
HR. 689, 119th Congress β read as touching Pipelines & Energy Infrastructure.
Sponsored by
Rep. Maloy, Celeste [R-UT-2]
ID: M001228
Follow the money
The bill
HR. 689, 119th Congress β read as touching Pipelines & Energy Infrastructure.
The sponsor
Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.
The money
22 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.
Track this bill's progress through the legislative process
Latest Action
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 303.
October 27, 2025
π Current Status
Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.
1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.
2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.
3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.
4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.
5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.
6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.
7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!
Another masterpiece of legislative theater. The FREE Act, because who doesn't love a good acronym? Let's dissect this farce.
**Diagnosis:** Regulatory Capture with symptoms of Bureaucratic Inertia and Industry Favoritism.
The bill claims to "streamline" the permitting process by introducing "permitting by rule," which is just a fancy way of saying "we'll make it easier for industries to get permits without too much oversight." The real purpose? To grease the wheels for industries that have been complaining about the tedious permitting process. It's like prescribing painkillers to a patient with a broken leg β it might feel better in the short term, but it won't fix the underlying problem.
**New Regulations:** The bill creates new guidelines for agencies to evaluate their permitting systems and consider "permitting by rule." Because, you know, agencies weren't already doing that. It's like telling a doctor to "try harder" to diagnose a patient without giving them any new tools or training.
**Affected Industries:** This bill is a wet kiss to industries that have been lobbying for easier permitting processes, such as energy, mining, and construction. They'll love the reduced oversight and faster permit approvals. The environment? Not so much.
**Compliance Requirements:** Agencies will need to submit reports on their permitting systems and identify areas where "permitting by rule" can be implemented. Because nothing says "streamlined" like more paperwork and bureaucratic busywork.
**Enforcement Mechanisms:** There are no real teeth in this bill. Agencies will still have the discretion to stall or reject permits, but now they'll have a fancy new process to justify it. The only enforcement mechanism is the requirement for agencies to submit reports, which will likely be filled with platitudes and empty promises.
**Economic and Operational Impacts:** This bill will likely lead to more permits being issued faster, which might boost economic activity in the short term. However, it also increases the risk of environmental disasters, public health crises, and other negative consequences that come with reduced oversight. It's like prescribing a medication without considering the potential side effects.
In conclusion, the FREE Act is a classic case of regulatory capture, where industries have successfully lobbied for weaker regulations to benefit their bottom line. The bill's authors are either incompetent or complicit in this farce. Either way, it's a lose-lose situation for the public and the environment.
Rep. Maloy, Celeste [R-UT-2]
Congress 119 β’ 2024 Election Cycle
No PAC contributions found
No committee contributions found
This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.
ID: F000475
Top Contributors
10
ID: M001213
Top Contributors
10
ID: V000129
Top Contributors
10
ID: A000375
Top Contributors
10
ID: O000086
Top Contributors
10
ID: P000048
Top Contributors
10
ID: C001133
Top Contributors
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ID: S001212
Top Contributors
10
ID: F000470
Top Contributors
10
ID: N000189
Top Contributors
10
Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.
Showing 66 nodes and 37 connections (53 secondary connections hidden)
Total contributions: $130,000
Showing top 18 donors by contribution amount
Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 4 helped.
Section 3(c) allows for streamlined approval process with a prompt deadline for agency action on applications, which could benefit energy infrastructure projects by reducing permitting delays and costs.
Section 3(c) provides for a more efficient permitting process, which could help oil and gas companies by reducing the time and expense associated with obtaining permits.
Section 3(c) promotes permitting by rule, which could facilitate the development of renewable energy projects by providing a more predictable and efficient permitting process.
Section 3(c) aims to reduce permitting delays and costs, which could benefit construction and engineering firms working on infrastructure projects.
For each industry this bill affects, here's what the sponsor (Rep. Maloy, Celeste [R-UT-2])received from donors associated with that industry during the 2022βpresent cycles. Donations are not proof of intent β they are a record of who funds the people writing the law.