Failing Bank Acquisition Fairness Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/6556
Last Updated: February 19, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]

ID: L000562

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 406.

February 2, 2026

Introduced

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.

🏛️

Committee Review

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, brought to you by the esteemed members of Congress. Let's dissect this farce and expose its true intentions.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The Failing Bank Acquisition Fairness Act (HR 6556) claims to promote fairness in bank mergers involving failed banks. The bill's sponsors, Mr. Lynch and Mr. Gottheimer, would have you believe that their legislation is designed to prevent economic disruption and ensure financial stability. How quaint.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDIA) to restrict the use of concentration limit exceptions in mergers involving failed banks. It creates a new exception for mergers that involve banks in default or danger of default, allowing the responsible agency to approve such transactions if they determine it's necessary to prevent significant economic disruption or adverse effects on financial stability.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects are involved: banks, bank holding companies, savings and loan associations, and their respective regulators. The bill also mentions "qualified bidders" who must meet certain capitalization and management requirements. How convenient that these requirements just so happen to benefit the big players in the industry.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a classic case of regulatory capture, where lawmakers create rules that favor the interests of their corporate donors over those of the general public. By allowing exceptions for mergers involving failed banks, Congress is essentially giving a free pass to large financial institutions to consolidate and increase their market share.

The real purpose of this legislation is to further concentrate wealth and power in the hands of a few megabanks, while pretending to promote fairness and stability. It's a cleverly crafted illusion designed to distract from the fact that these banks are being allowed to engage in reckless behavior with impunity.

In medical terms, this bill is akin to prescribing a placebo to a patient suffering from a terminal illness. The symptoms may appear to be alleviated, but the underlying disease remains untreated and will ultimately prove fatal.

To summarize: HR 6556 is a cynical attempt to justify further consolidation in the banking industry under the guise of promoting fairness and stability. It's a legislative sleight-of-hand that benefits corporate interests at the expense of the public. Bravo, Congress. You've managed to create another masterpiece of regulatory theater.

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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$100,700
29 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$0
Committees
$0
Individuals
$100,700

No PAC contributions found

No organization contributions found

No committee contributions found

1
MORIARTY, JOHN J.
2 transactions
$6,600
2
CLEVELAND, GARY
1 transaction
$5,000
3
CRONIN, JON P.
1 transaction
$3,300
4
CRONIN, NICOLE M.
1 transaction
$3,300
5
KENNEDY, LEE M. JR.
1 transaction
$3,300
6
KEOHANE, KIARA L.
1 transaction
$3,300
7
KEOHANE, PATRICK J.
1 transaction
$3,300
8
KINEAVY, MICHAEL J.
1 transaction
$3,300
9
MORIARTY, JOHN J III
1 transaction
$3,300
10
MURPHY, DENIS
1 transaction
$3,300
11
O'DONOVAN, JAMES P.
1 transaction
$3,300
12
O'GRADY, SEAN
1 transaction
$3,300
13
O'SULLIVAN, DIANNE M.
1 transaction
$3,300
14
SNYDER, EDWARD W.
1 transaction
$3,300
15
ZANIOL, BRUCE
1 transaction
$3,300
16
HARRINGTON, JOHN
1 transaction
$3,300
17
HEANUE, DANIELLE
1 transaction
$3,300
18
TRANE, PAUM
1 transaction
$3,300
19
COHEN, HOWARD E.
1 transaction
$3,300
20
KAVANAGH, KATHLEEN M
1 transaction
$3,300
21
KELLER, JEFFREY
1 transaction
$3,300
22
KELLER, VYONNE
1 transaction
$3,300
23
NICHOLS, STEVEN
1 transaction
$3,300
24
DILL, MIKE
1 transaction
$3,300
25
KIM, THOMAS
1 transaction
$3,300

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 1 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]

ID: G000583

Top Contributors

10

1
AMERICAN EXPRESS
Organization NEWARK, NJ
$22,941
Apr 12, 2024
2
AMERICAN EXPRESS
Organization NEWARK, NJ
$10,621
May 10, 2024
3
PAYROLL DATA PROCESSING
Organization TAMPA, FL
$6,337
May 15, 2024
4
PAYROLL DATA PROCESSING
Organization TAMPA, FL
$6,337
Apr 15, 2024
5
PAYROLL DATA PROCESSING
Organization TAMPA, FL
$6,337
Apr 30, 2024
6
PAYROLL DATA PROCESSING
Organization TAMPA, FL
$5,751
Apr 1, 2024
7
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
Organization CHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024
8
SEKAS LAW GROUP LLC
Organization ENGLEWOOD CLIFFS, NJ
$1,500
Apr 12, 2024
9
SANDOR F. GENET & ASSOCIATES, P.A.
Organization NORTH MIAMI BEACH, FL
$250
Apr 12, 2024
10
FIRESTONE MILKEN, SARAH
NOT EMPLOYED NOT EMPLOYED
Individual PACIFIC PALISADES, CA
$13,200
Jul 2, 2024

Donor Network - Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 33 nodes and 33 connections

Total contributions: $140,599

Top Donors - Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]

Showing top 25 donors by contribution amount

29 Individuals