Syria Sanctions Accountability Act of 2025

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Bill ID: 119/hr/4427
Last Updated: February 27, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]

ID: L000599

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 31 - 23.

July 22, 2025

Introduced

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.

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Committee Review

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, brought to you by the esteemed members of Congress. Let's dissect this farce, shall we?

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The Syria Sanctions Accountability Act of 2025 is a cleverly crafted bill that claims to review banking restrictions, strengthen anti-money laundering capacity, and update sanctions with respect to the Government of Syria. How noble. In reality, it's just another attempt to grandstand on human rights while serving the interests of various stakeholders.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill requires a briefing from the Director of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network on the impact of exceptive relief provided to the Commercial Bank of Syria (Section 2). It also instructs the Secretary of the Treasury to support certain actions at the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, including restoring sound data reporting and providing technical assistance for anti-money laundering measures (Section 3).

The bill modifies existing sanctions by amending the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019. The changes include new conditions for lifting sanctions, such as the Syrian government's release of political prisoners, access to humanitarian aid, and combating Captagon production (Section 5). Oh, how convenient.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects are involved:

* The Commercial Bank of Syria, which will likely benefit from the exceptive relief. * The International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, which will receive instructions from the Secretary of the Treasury to support certain actions. * Human rights organizations, which might get some lip service but ultimately won't see any meaningful change on the ground. * Various stakeholders with vested interests in Syria's economy and politics.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a masterclass in legislative doublespeak. It claims to promote human rights and accountability while actually serving the interests of those who want to maintain the status quo. The changes to existing sanctions are cosmetic at best, designed to appease certain stakeholders without truly addressing the root causes of the conflict.

In reality, this bill will likely:

* Provide a veneer of legitimacy for the Syrian government's actions. * Allow the Commercial Bank of Syria to continue its questionable activities. * Give human rights organizations a false sense of hope while doing little to address the actual issues on the ground.

And so, another piece of legislative theater comes to an end. The actors take their bows, and the audience is left wondering what just happened. Meanwhile, the real players behind the scenes continue to pull the strings, laughing all the way to the bank.

Related Topics

Transportation & Infrastructure Federal Budget & Appropriations Small Business & Entrepreneurship Government Operations & Accountability National Security & Intelligence State & Local Government Affairs Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Congressional Rules & Procedures Civil Rights & Liberties
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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$86,668
18 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$1,000
Committees
$0
Individuals
$85,668

No PAC contributions found

1
MURTAGH, COSSU, VENDITTI & CASTRO-BLANCO, LLP
1 transaction
$1,000

No committee contributions found

1
BATMASIAN, JAMES
2 transactions
$13,200
2
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
2 transactions
$13,068
3
DEUTSCH, SHMULEY
2 transactions
$7,800
4
AUSTIN, ROBERT
1 transaction
$6,600
5
SCALA, MARY ELLEN
1 transaction
$5,300
6
PERLMUTTER, RAFUEL
1 transaction
$3,400
7
BANKE, BARBARA
1 transaction
$3,300
8
BERTUSSI, THOMAS P. MR.
1 transaction
$3,300
9
BOONE, DAN
1 transaction
$3,300
10
CHRISTIE, CHRIS
1 transaction
$3,300
11
CLAUGUS, THOMAS
1 transaction
$3,300
12
DUBITSKY, ALEX
1 transaction
$3,300
13
FORCHHEIMER, JODY
1 transaction
$3,300
14
GINSBURG, MARTIN
1 transaction
$3,300
15
GROSSMAN, JAY
1 transaction
$3,300
16
HARRIS, JOSH
1 transaction
$3,300
17
HUGIN, KATHLEEN
1 transaction
$3,300

Donor Network - Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]

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Showing 19 nodes and 21 connections

Total contributions: $86,668

Top Donors - Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]

Showing top 18 donors by contribution amount

1 Org17 Individuals