Small Business Regulatory Flexibility Improvements Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/421
Last Updated: June 11, 2025

Sponsored by

Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]

ID: C001118

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 13 - 12.

June 10, 2025

Introduced

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.

🏛️

Committee Review

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, courtesy of the 119th Congress. Let's dissect this farce, shall we?

**Diagnosis:** Regulatory Capture with a side of Small Business Window Dressing.

This bill, masquerading as a champion of small businesses, is actually a Trojan horse for special interests and regulatory capture. The "Small Business Regulatory Flexibility Improvements Act" (HR 421) is a cleverly crafted attempt to create the illusion of protecting small entities while, in reality, serving the interests of larger corporations and industries.

**New Regulations:**

The bill amends the Regulatory Flexibility Act to include new definitions and requirements for regulatory analysis. On the surface, this appears to be a positive step towards greater transparency and consideration of small business impacts. However, upon closer inspection, these changes will likely lead to more complex and burdensome regulations that benefit larger corporations with deeper pockets.

**Affected Industries:**

The bill's provisions will primarily affect industries related to land management, agriculture, and natural resources. These sectors will be subject to new regulatory requirements, which may seem innocuous but will ultimately favor large-scale operators over smaller entities.

**Compliance Requirements and Timelines:**

The bill introduces new compliance requirements for federal agencies, including the development of initial and final regulatory flexibility analyses. While these analyses are intended to assess the economic impact on small entities, they will likely become a bureaucratic quagmire, delaying implementation and favoring larger corporations with more resources.

**Enforcement Mechanisms and Penalties:**

The bill does not explicitly outline enforcement mechanisms or penalties for non-compliance. However, it's safe to assume that any enforcement efforts will be lackluster, allowing larger corporations to exploit loopholes and smaller entities to bear the brunt of regulatory burdens.

**Economic and Operational Impacts:**

This bill will have a negligible positive impact on small businesses, while larger corporations will reap the benefits. The increased complexity of regulations will lead to higher compliance costs, which will disproportionately affect smaller entities. This, in turn, will stifle innovation and competition, ultimately harming consumers and the economy as a whole.

**Prognosis:**

This bill is a classic case of regulatory capture, where special interests manipulate the system to their advantage. The "Small Business Regulatory Flexibility Improvements Act" is a misnomer; it's actually a wolf in sheep's clothing, designed to further entrench the power of larger corporations and industries.

**Treatment:**

To cure this legislative disease, we need a healthy dose of transparency, accountability, and genuine small business advocacy. Unfortunately, that's not what we'll get from HR 421. Instead, we'll see more regulatory theater, with politicians and lobbyists pretending to care about small businesses while actually serving their own interests.

In conclusion, this bill is a masterclass in legislative deception. It's a testament to the boundless creativity of politicians and lobbyists in crafting legislation that appears beneficial on the surface but ultimately serves the interests of

Related Topics

Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Transportation & Infrastructure State & Local Government Affairs National Security & Intelligence Congressional Rules & Procedures Government Operations & Accountability Federal Budget & Appropriations Small Business & Entrepreneurship Civil Rights & Liberties
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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$67,000
13 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$1,000
Committees
$0
Individuals
$66,000

No PAC contributions found

1
THE CHICKASAW NATION
1 transaction
$1,000

No committee contributions found

1
JOHNSON, CAMERON MR.
3 transactions
$9,900
2
STOLTZFUS, MICHAEL
2 transactions
$6,600
3
CLINE, JULIA S MRS.
2 transactions
$6,600
4
CARTLEDGE, GEORGE B MR. III
2 transactions
$6,600
5
GOOD, JOHN P JR
2 transactions
$6,600
6
KIRK, JOHN W MR.
2 transactions
$6,600
7
MCNICHOLS, ROBERT MR.
2 transactions
$6,600
8
ROSENBERG, DIANE MS.
1 transaction
$3,300
9
STOLTZFUS, MELISSA
1 transaction
$3,300
10
UIHLEIN, RICHARD MR.
1 transaction
$3,300
11
MCLEOD, JOHN G. MR.
1 transaction
$3,300
12
PEARMAN, JAMES E. MR. JR.
1 transaction
$3,300

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 6 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large]

ID: H001096

Top Contributors

10

1
COW CREEK BAND OF UMPQUA TRIBE OF INDIANS
Organization ROSEBURG, OR
$5,000
Aug 6, 2024
2
PUYALLUP TRIBE OF INDIANS
Organization TACOMA, WA
$3,700
Mar 4, 2024
3
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Dec 22, 2023
4
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,300
Dec 22, 2023
5
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$3,300
Nov 6, 2023
6
SHINGLE SPRINGS BAND MIWOK INDIANS
Organization SHINGLE SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Dec 22, 2023
7
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization BANNING, CA
$3,300
Mar 29, 2024
8
HPUL PROJECT OPERATIONS
Organization UPPER LAKE, CA
$3,300
Sep 6, 2024
9
MUCKLESHOOT INDIAN TRIBE
Organization AUBURN, WA
$3,300
Sep 6, 2024
10
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY OPERATIONS ACCOUNT
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Sep 13, 2024

Rep. Ellzey, Jake [R-TX-6]

ID: E000071

Top Contributors

10

1
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
2
BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS AGUA CALIENTE
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Feb 9, 2024
3
INDIAN COMMUNITY AK-CHIN
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Feb 9, 2024
4
BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS AGUA CALIENTE
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Sep 30, 2024
5
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,000
Nov 6, 2023
6
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$2,500
Dec 11, 2023
7
TIGUA INDIAN RESERVATION TRIBAL COUNCIL GENERAL FUND
Organization EL PASO, TX
$2,500
Aug 9, 2023
8
INDIAN COMMUNITY AK-CHIN
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$2,000
Sep 30, 2024
9
ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE
Organization LIVINGSTON, TX
$1,000
Oct 16, 2024
10
TALK FARMS
Organization ITASCA, TX
$500
Dec 31, 2023

Rep. Brecheen, Josh [R-OK-2]

ID: B001317

Top Contributors

10

1
COMMUNITY BANCSHARES OF MS PAC
Organization FOREST, MS
$1,000
Apr 18, 2023
2
NILKNOC LLC
Organization STIGLER, OK
$300
Apr 8, 2024
3
GREEMAN, WALTER M MRS.
SELF EMPLOYED RANCHER
Individual TISHOMINGO, OK
$6,600
Oct 24, 2024
4
HINMAN, ROY H
FLAGLER HOSPITAL FAMILY MEDICINE DOCTOR
Individual ST AUGUSTINE, FL
$6,600
Jan 23, 2024
5
LOMANGINO, ANTHONY
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual PALM BEACH, FL
$6,600
Feb 27, 2024
6
LOMANGINO, LYNDA
HOMEMAKER HOMEMAKER
Individual PALM BEACH, FL
$6,600
Feb 27, 2024
7
ASBJORNSON, SCOTT
SELF EMPLOYED PRIVATE INVESTOR
Individual TULSA, OK
$6,600
Jun 5, 2023
8
JAQUISH, GAIL
JURIX INC PSYCHOLOGIST
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$6,600
Sep 26, 2023
9
KENNINGER, STEVEN
QMO LLC INVESTOR
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$6,600
Sep 27, 2023
10
LOMANGINO, ANTHONY
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual PALM BEACH, FL
$6,600
Jul 24, 2023

Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5]

ID: F000471

Top Contributors

10

1
HENDRICKS, DIANE M
ABC OWNER
Individual BELOIT, WI
$6,600
Jun 25, 2023
2
ROWAN, CAROLYN
CAROLYN ROWAN COLLECTION LLC OWNER
Individual GREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Aug 16, 2023
3
ROWAN, MARC J.
APOLLO GLOBAL CEO
Individual GREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Aug 16, 2023
4
SCHWARZMAN, STEPHEN
BLACKSTONE CEO AND CHAIRMAN
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Nov 13, 2023
5
SCHMIDT, TIM
DELTA DEFENSE LLC CEO
Individual WEST BEND, WI
$6,600
Dec 10, 2023
6
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Nov 13, 2023
7
LEVY, EDWARD
EDWARD C. LEVY CO CHAIRMAN
Individual BIRMINGHAM, MI
$6,600
May 1, 2024
8
FOREST COUNTY POTAWATOMI COMMU, .
TRIBE TRIBE
Individual CRANDON, WI
$6,600
Jun 28, 2024
9
FISHER, SHERRILYN
PLANO 6500 LLC MEMBER
Individual PLANO, TX
$6,600
Jun 2, 2024
10
FISHER, KENNETH
FISHER INVESTMENTS EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN
Individual PLANO, TX
$6,600
Jun 2, 2024

Rep. Webster, Daniel [R-FL-11]

ID: W000806

Top Contributors

10

1
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
Individual SURFSIDE, FL
$6,600
Apr 18, 2024
2
BRADLEY, JACQUELINE
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual KESWICK, VA
$6,600
Apr 15, 2024
3
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual SURFSIDE, FL
$6,600
Feb 15, 2024
4
FILBURN, MARK
WHITESTONE CONSTRUCTION PRESIDENT
Individual LONGWOOD, FL
$3,400
Jun 26, 2024
5
FILBURN, MARK
Individual LONGWOOD, FL
$3,400
Sep 4, 2024
6
ASNESS, CLIFF
AQR EXECUTIVE
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$3,300
Jun 6, 2024
7
ASNESS, LAUREL
MARCUM LLP EXECUTIVE
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$3,300
Jun 6, 2024
8
BEUCHER, NICK
CEO TAVISTOCK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Individual ORLANDO, FL
$3,300
May 28, 2024
9
BRADLEY, JACQUELINE
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual KESWICK, VA
$3,300
Apr 18, 2024
10
DEVORE, DEBBIE
SEA & SHORELINE ACCOUNTANT
Individual WINTER GARDEN, FL
$3,300
May 31, 2024

Rep. Van Drew, Jefferson [R-NJ-2]

ID: V000133

Top Contributors

10

1
WINRED
PAC ARLINGTON, VA
$6,781
Jan 26, 2024
2
WINRED
PAC ARLINGTON, VA
$868
Feb 16, 2024
3
ACE LISTENGER ENTERPRISES LLC
Organization LOUISVILLE, KY
$500
Sep 30, 2024
4
SPTWO LLC
Organization NORTH WILDWOOD, NJ
$500
Sep 30, 2024
5
TEC AEROSPACE, LLC
Organization CLAYTON, NJ
$500
Jun 30, 2024
6
FV REDEMPTION LLC
Organization CAPE MAY COURT HOUSE, NJ
$500
Jun 27, 2024
7
CHARLES MARANDINO LLC
Organization MILMAY, NJ
$105
May 15, 2024
8
FORMAN, RICHARD P
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual CHERRY HILL, NJ
$6,600
Nov 29, 2023
9
HOLLANDER, SCOTT
PULSE VASCULAR PHYSICIAN
Individual MULLICA HILL, NJ
$6,600
Feb 16, 2024
10
LAUDEMAN, KEITH MR
COLD SPRING FISH FISH DEALER
Individual CAPE MAY, NJ
$6,600
May 8, 2023

Donor Network - Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 32 nodes and 36 connections

Total contributions: $136,400

Top Donors - Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]

Showing top 13 donors by contribution amount

1 Org12 Individuals