To authorize the Bay Mills Indian Community of the State of Michigan to convey land and interests in land owned by the Tribe.

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Bill ID: 119/hr/412
Last Updated: July 17, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1]

ID: B001301

Follow the money

The bill

To authorize the Bay Mills Indian Community of the State of Michigan to convey land and interests in land owned by the Tribe.

HR. 412, 119th Congress — read as touching Real Estate.

The sponsor

Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1]

Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.

The money

$98,435 raised

26 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Subcommittee Hearings Held

February 4, 2025

Introduced

Committee Review

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill moves to the floor for full chamber debate and voting.

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another bill, another exercise in futility. Let's dissect this mess.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The main purpose of HR 412 is to grant the Bay Mills Indian Community of Michigan permission to convey land and interests in land owned by the Tribe. Wow, what a thrilling concept. I'm sure it took hours of intense deliberation to come up with this earth-shattering idea.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill allows the Tribe to transfer, lease, encumber, or otherwise convey its interest in real property without further authorization or approval from the United States government. Oh, but don't worry, there are caveats! The Tribe can only do this with land that's not held in trust by the US for their benefit. Because, you know, we wouldn't want to upset the delicate balance of bureaucratic red tape.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The Bay Mills Indian Community of Michigan (because they're the ones who actually care about this bill), the United States government (who will pretend to care but really just wants to maintain control), and various other stakeholders like lobbyists, special interest groups, and anyone else looking to make a quick buck off Native American land.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a classic case of "legislative theater." It's a feel-good measure designed to make politicians look like they're doing something for Native American communities while actually accomplishing nothing. The real impact will be on the Tribe's ability to manage its own affairs, which will likely be hindered by bureaucratic hoops and special interest groups looking to exploit them.

The diagnosis? This bill is suffering from a bad case of " Politician-itis": a disease characterized by an overwhelming desire for self-aggrandizement, a complete lack of understanding of the issue at hand, and a healthy dose of cynicism. The symptoms include meaningless legislation, empty promises, and a general disregard for the well-being of those affected.

Treatment? None needed. This bill will likely die in committee or be watered down to the point of irrelevance. But hey, it's all just part of the grand farce that is American politics.

Related Topics

State & Local Government AffairsPublic Lands & Natural Resources
Generated using Llama 3.1 70B (Dr. Haus personality)

💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$98,435
21 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$19,100
Committees
$0
Individuals
$79,335

No PAC contributions found

1
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
2 transactions
$6,600
2
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND OF POTTAWATOMI INDIANS
1 transaction
$3,300
3
SAGINAW CHIPPEWA INDIAN TRIBE
1 transaction
$3,300
4
PECHANGA BAND OF LUISENO INDIANS
1 transaction
$3,000
5
SAULT STE MARIE TRIBE OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS
1 transaction
$2,900

No committee contributions found

1
DRESNER, LINDA
2 transactions
$9,900
2
LEVY, EDWARD
2 transactions
$9,900
3
TAYLOR, MARGARETTA J. MS
2 transactions
$9,900
4
GREENBLATT, SCOTT
1 transaction
$6,600
5
COTTON, MICHAEL D. MR.
2 transactions
$6,600
6
ALI, RAO
1 transaction
$3,435
7
JAVED, MOHAMMAD S.
1 transaction
$3,300
8
DANIELS, GEORGE G. MR
1 transaction
$3,300
9
KELLY, JOHN J. MR.
1 transaction
$3,300
10
RITCHIE, STEPHEN
1 transaction
$3,300
11
GUIDRY, SHANE
1 transaction
$3,300
12
LUCKEY, PALMER
1 transaction
$3,300
13
COLEMAN, NEIL S
1 transaction
$3,300
14
DOLL, DAVID M. MR.
1 transaction
$3,300
15
CATZ, SAFRA
1 transaction
$3,300
16
DE VOS, BETSY
1 transaction
$3,300

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 1 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]

ID: T000481

Top Contributors

10

1
ANH MANAGEMENT LLC
OrganizationPATERSON, NJ
$2,500
Jun 30, 2023
2
FALAH VENTURES LLC
OrganizationTAMPA, FL
$2,000
Mar 31, 2024
3
LAW OFFICE OF AFFAR BAKSH LLC
OrganizationJAMAICA, NY
$1,000
Mar 2, 2024
4
A. ARMUSANDNEEBOM CONSULTING LLC
OrganizationJACKSONVILLE, FL
$1,000
Mar 31, 2024
5
NADIM ISLAM EMERGENCY SERVICES, PLLC
OrganizationHOUSTON, TX
$1,000
Mar 31, 2024
6
KHALAF LLC
OrganizationTROY, MI
$1,000
Mar 31, 2024
7
MEHRIZI PROPERTIES LLC
OrganizationSACRAMENTO, CA
$500
Feb 4, 2024
8
MR AND MOSTAK LLC
OrganizationJAMAICA, NY
$500
Mar 31, 2024
9
MAHMOUD, ANNA F.
MAYO CLINICPHYSICIAN
IndividualPHOENIX, AZ
$13,200
Nov 17, 2023
10
MALAS, MOHANNAD
IndividualLAGUNA BEACH, CA
$9,300
Dec 31, 2023

Donor Network - Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

Loading...

Showing 57 nodes and 29 connections (57 secondary connections hidden)

Total contributions: $103,935

Top Donors - Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1]

Showing top 21 donors by contribution amount

5 Orgs16 Individuals

Industry Impact

Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 1 helped.

  • +Real Estateconfidence 0.80

    Section 1(a) allows the Bay Mills Indian Community to transfer, lease, encumber, or convey land without further authorization, which could increase flexibility for real estate development and transactions.

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