Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act of 2025

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Bill ID: 119/hr/38
Last Updated: October 15, 2025

Sponsored by

Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-9]

ID: H001067

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 289.

October 3, 2025

Introduced

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.

🏛️

Committee Review

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another brilliant example of legislative theater, courtesy of the 119th Congress. Let's dissect this farce, shall we?

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act of 2025 is a masterclass in doublespeak. Its stated purpose is to provide "a means by which nonresidents of a State whose residents may carry concealed firearms may also do so in the State." In other words, it's a thinly veiled attempt to nationalize concealed carry laws, allowing gun owners to carry their firearms across state lines with impunity.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill amends Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, by inserting a new section (926D) that overrides state and local laws governing concealed carry. It allows individuals with a valid ID and a concealed carry permit from their home state to carry firearms in any state that doesn't explicitly prohibit it. The bill also includes provisions for reciprocity, allowing states to recognize out-of-state permits.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects are involved: gun owners, the NRA, and politicians eager to curry favor with these groups. However, this bill will also impact law enforcement agencies, which will be forced to navigate a complex web of conflicting state laws. Additionally, states with stricter gun control laws will see their regulations undermined by this federal overreach.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a recipe for disaster. By allowing individuals to carry concealed firearms across state lines without proper training or oversight, we can expect an increase in gun-related accidents and violent crimes. It's a classic case of "solution in search of a problem," as most states already have reciprocity agreements in place.

But let's not be naive – this bill isn't about public safety; it's about pandering to the gun lobby and scoring cheap political points. The real disease here is the corruption that infects our legislative process, where politicians prioritize special interests over the well-being of their constituents.

In conclusion, HR 38 is a symptom of a larger problem: the erosion of state sovereignty and the prioritization of ideology over evidence-based policy-making. It's a bill that will only serve to further polarize our nation and put innocent lives at risk. Bravo, Congress – you've managed to create another masterpiece of legislative malpractice.

Related Topics

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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-9]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$541,292
25 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$28,492
Committees
$0
Individuals
$512,800

No PAC contributions found

1
RYAN HUDSON REVOCABLE TRUST
2 transactions
$9,900
2
MACGREGOR TRUST
1 transaction
$4,000
3
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
1 transaction
$3,300
4
SAN MANUEL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
1 transaction
$3,300
5
MICHAEL J. JANDERNOA TRUST
1 transaction
$2,300
6
EXPEDIA
2 transactions
$1,692
7
CATAWBA INDIAN NATION
1 transaction
$1,500
8
GREGORY M OLSON TRUST
1 transaction
$1,000
9
WILLIAM G CURRIE TRUST
1 transaction
$1,000
10
B & B DAIRY
1 transaction
$500

No committee contributions found

1
HENDRICK, JOSEPH RIDDICK III
1 transaction
$50,000
2
GROSS, MARK J.
1 transaction
$50,000
3
WARLICK, ANDERSON D. MR.
1 transaction
$50,000
4
BARNHILL, ROBERT E. MR. JR.
1 transaction
$50,000
5
ALLISON, DENNIS KEITH MR.
2 transactions
$50,000
6
PARRISH, R. DOYLE MR.
2 transactions
$50,000
7
CURRIE, NEILL MR.
2 transactions
$50,000
8
HUNTER, FRED NEAL
1 transaction
$35,000
9
SULLIVAN, SCOTT C.
1 transaction
$25,000
10
KANE, JOHN
1 transaction
$25,000
11
SMITH, EDDIE C. MR. JR.
1 transaction
$25,000
12
CARLSON, MARSHALL
1 transaction
$13,200
13
GILL, MALINDA
1 transaction
$13,200
14
HODGKIN, JAY
1 transaction
$13,200
15
O'MALLEY, JAMES B. MR.
1 transaction
$13,200

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Murphy, Gregory F. [R-NC-3]

ID: M001210

Top Contributors

10

1
MASHANTUCKET PEQUOT TRIBAL NATION
Organization MASHANTUCKET, CT
$3,300
Nov 4, 2024
2
SAC & FOX TRIBE OF THE MISSISSIPPI IN IOWA
Organization TAMA, IA
$2,500
Nov 5, 2024
3
MOHEGAN TRIBE OF INDIANS OF CONNECTICUT
Organization UNCASVILLE, CT
$2,000
Mar 30, 2023
4
WINNER'S PROPERTIES LLC
Organization VIRGINIA BEACH, VA
$3,300
Dec 1, 2023
5
CLB PARTNERS LLC
Organization TRENTON, NJ
$3,300
Dec 21, 2023
6
CIS REALTY GROUP
Organization LAWRENCEVILLE, NJ
$3,300
Dec 18, 2023
7
CIS REALTY GROUP
Organization LAWRENCEVILLE, NJ
$3,300
Dec 18, 2023
8
MCCARTER & ENGLISH, LLP
Organization NEWARK, NJ
$3,300
Dec 21, 2023
9
BARK AND BEE HONEY COMPANY LLC
Organization LAWRENCEVILLE, NJ
$3,300
Dec 29, 2023
10
CLB PARTNERS LLC
Organization TRENTON, NJ
$3,300
Dec 21, 2023

Rep. Hern, Kevin [R-OK-1]

ID: H001082

Top Contributors

10

1
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$5,600
Jun 5, 2024
2
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
Jun 10, 2024
3
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
May 24, 2024
4
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2024
5
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2024
6
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2024
7
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
Jun 4, 2024
8
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2024
9
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
Jun 20, 2024
10
ACTBLUE
CONDUIT TOTAL LISTED IN AGG. FIELD
PAC WEST SOMERVILLE, MA
$3,300
May 29, 2024

Rep. Jackson, Ronny [R-TX-13]

ID: J000304

Top Contributors

10

1
UNITEMIZED
Organization HUDSON, WI
$1,000
Jan 29, 2024
2
TARPLEY, JAMES
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual RIVERSIDE, CA
$6,600
May 17, 2023
3
TARPLEY, JAMES
Individual RIVERSIDE, CA
$6,600
May 17, 2023
4
BURKHARDT, JOAN
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual CAMARILLO, CA
$6,534
Sep 27, 2023
5
BURKHARDT, JOAN
Individual CAMARILLO, CA
$6,534
Sep 29, 2023
6
HIMEBAUGH, PAUL
Individual HUNTSVILLE, AL
$6,270
Jun 30, 2024
7
ARCHER, LYNNE
ARCHER AUTO GROUP SECRETARY
Individual SUGAR LAND, TX
$3,435
Jan 10, 2024
8
ARCHER, LYNNE
Individual SUGAR LAND, TX
$3,435
Jan 10, 2024
9
BURZYNSKI, STANISLAW
SELF-EMPLOYED PHYSICIAN
Individual HOUSTON, TX
$3,435
Sep 30, 2024
10
PERRIN, JOE
SELF-EMPLOYED FARM/RANCH
Individual HEREFORD, TX
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024

Rep. Clyde, Andrew S. [R-GA-9]

ID: C001116

Top Contributors

10

1
SYFAN, STEPHEN
SYFAN LOGISTICS EXEC VP
Individual GAINESVILLE, GA
$6,600
May 31, 2024
2
SCOTT, ROBERT S.
RAC PROPERTIES REAL ESTATE
Individual BOGART, GA
$6,600
Oct 11, 2024
3
FOWLER, CHARLES W. JR.
GLOBAL DEFENSE MGMT PRESIDENT
Individual LONGWOOD, FL
$3,500
Oct 29, 2024
4
BECK, SAMUEL
BECK FUNERAL HOME FUNERAL DIRECTOR
Individual CLAYTON, GA
$3,300
Oct 24, 2024
5
HINMAN, ROY H
SELF EMPLOYED PHYSICIAN
Individual SAINT AUGUSTINE, FL
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
6
FROST IV, EDWIN BRANT
SELF EMPLOYED FINANCIAL SERVICES
Individual NEWNAN, GA
$3,300
Dec 24, 2024
7
FROST, KRISTA
NONE HOMEMAKER
Individual NEWNAN, GA
$3,300
Dec 24, 2024
8
ACTON, MICHAEL
SELF EMPLOYED DEVELOPER
Individual HOMER, GA
$3,300
Nov 7, 2023
9
JEPSON, JEFFREY
EVANS GENERAL CONTRACTORS CONSTRUCTION
Individual POOLER, GA
$3,300
Nov 19, 2023
10
MATHENY, DAVID
SILENCER SHOP OWNER
Individual LEANDER, TX
$3,300
Nov 16, 2023

Rep. Cammack, Kat [R-FL-3]

ID: C001039

Top Contributors

10

1
PASS THE HAT
Organization ATHENS, GA
$3,610
Jul 15, 2024
2
SEMINOLE TRIBE OF FLORIDA
Organization HOLLYWOOD, FL
$3,300
Aug 14, 2024
3
S & K BARRINGTON FARMS
Organization MAYO, FL
$600
Mar 31, 2024
4
83 FARMS, LLC
Organization BELL, FL
$283
Mar 31, 2023
5
RADIANT CREDIT UNION
Organization GAINESVILLE, FL
$250
Jun 30, 2023
6
ADOLFSSON, MARCUS
RETIRED
Individual GULFPORT, FL
$6,600
Jun 30, 2023
7
KEMMERER, JOHN
KEMMERER MANAGEMENT CORP EXECUTIVE
Individual JACKSON, WY
$6,600
Apr 18, 2023
8
KEMMERER, KAREN
NONE RETIRED
Individual JACKSON, WY
$6,600
May 11, 2023
9
HOROWITZ, BEN
ANDREESSEN HOROWITZ ANDREESSEN HOROWITZ
Individual LAS VEGAS, NV
$6,600
Apr 11, 2024
10
GASTON, BILL FAYE
BUSINESS OWNER
Individual GAINESVILLE, FL
$5,205
Feb 29, 2024

Rep. Crenshaw, Dan [R-TX-2]

ID: C001120

Top Contributors

10

1
CHEVRON
Organization SAN RAMON, CA
$5,000
Sep 4, 2024
2
COMPLETE EMERGENCY CARE HOLDING LLC
Organization SOUTHLAKE, TX
$3,500
Mar 11, 2024
3
SANDLIAN REALTY
Organization WICHITA, KS
$1,000
Feb 7, 2024
4
ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE
Organization LIVINGSTON, TX
$1,000
Sep 30, 2024
5
RUSSELL W H KRIDEL MD PA
Organization HOUSTON, TX
$250
Feb 28, 2023
6
JONES RANCH LLC
Organization CORPUS CHRISTI, TX
$250
Mar 13, 2024
7
MAFRIGE, DAVID
SELF COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS
Individual HOUSTON, TX
$9,900
Jun 21, 2023
8
MAFRIGE, DAVID
SELF COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS
Individual HOUSTON, TX
$9,900
Jun 21, 2023
9
ODEN, KEITH
CAMDEN PROPERTY TRUST EXECUTIVE VICE CHAIRMAN
Individual HOUSTON, TX
$9,900
Jun 27, 2023
10
ODEN, KEITH
CAMDEN PROPERTY TRUST EXECUTIVE VICE CHAIRMAN
Individual HOUSTON, TX
$9,900
Jun 27, 2023

Rep. Harrigan, Pat [R-NC-10]

ID: H001101

Top Contributors

10

1
STARNES, BRYAN
ALG SENIOR LLC CFO
Individual GRANITE FALLS, NC
$3,300
Oct 23, 2024
2
ATALA, KATHERINE DAWSON
WAKE FOREST UNIV SCHOOL OF MED PHYSICIAN
Individual WINSTON SALEM, NC
$3,300
Oct 21, 2024
3
SMITH, HARRY
RISE CAPITAL FOUNDER
Individual ATLANTIC BEACH, NC
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024
4
CHEROKEE INDIANS, EASTERN BAND OF
INDIAN TRIBE INDIAN TRIBE
Individual CHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Oct 28, 2024
5
TREFZGER, CHARLIE
ALG SENIOR CEO
Individual GRANITE FALLS, NC, NC
$3,300
Oct 23, 2024
6
SMITH, HARRY
RISE CAPITAL FOUNDER
Individual ATLANTIC BEACH, NC
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024
7
KELLIGREW, JIM
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual CHARLOTTE, NC
$3,300
Nov 19, 2024
8
DUNN, MELANIE
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual MORGANTON, NC
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024
9
WILSON, PETE
WILSON WALSH CONSULTING ATTORNEY CONSULTANT
Individual LOS ANGELES, CA
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024
10
SCHILBERG, BERNARD
IMC CEO
Individual SOUTH WINDSOR, CT
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024

Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11]

ID: P000048

Top Contributors

10

1
SYCUAN BAND OF THE KUMEYAAY NATION
Organization EL CAJON, CA
$3,300
Apr 18, 2024
2
SYCUAN BAND OF THE KUMEYAAY NATION
Organization EL CAJON, CA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2023
3
ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE
Organization LIVINGSTON, TX
$1,000
Sep 27, 2024
4
DIMEMMO, COLETTE
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual FORT MYERS, FL
$6,600
Oct 24, 2024
5
PUDWILL, JAMES
Individual NIPOMO, CA
$6,600
Sep 16, 2024
6
GELBMAN, JOEL
Individual NAPLES, FL
$6,600
Sep 16, 2024
7
GELBMAN, JOEL
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual NAPLES, FL
$6,600
Aug 26, 2024
8
PUDWILL, JAMES
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual NIPOMO, CA
$6,600
Aug 3, 2024
9
WILSON, CELIA R
OIL AND GAS SELF-EMPLOYED
Individual MIDLAND, TX
$5,800
Mar 31, 2024
10
WILSON, CELIA R
SELF OIL AND GAS
Individual MIDLAND, TX
$5,800
Apr 9, 2024

Rep. Ellzey, Jake [R-TX-6]

ID: E000071

Top Contributors

10

1
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
2
BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS AGUA CALIENTE
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Feb 9, 2024
3
INDIAN COMMUNITY AK-CHIN
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Feb 9, 2024
4
BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS AGUA CALIENTE
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Sep 30, 2024
5
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,000
Nov 6, 2023
6
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$2,500
Dec 11, 2023
7
TIGUA INDIAN RESERVATION TRIBAL COUNCIL GENERAL FUND
Organization EL PASO, TX
$2,500
Aug 9, 2023
8
INDIAN COMMUNITY AK-CHIN
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$2,000
Sep 30, 2024
9
ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE
Organization LIVINGSTON, TX
$1,000
Oct 16, 2024
10
TALK FARMS
Organization ITASCA, TX
$500
Dec 31, 2023

Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]

ID: T000478

Top Contributors

10

1
WINRED EARMARKS
PAC ARLINGTON, VA
$27,879
Oct 22, 2024
2
WINRED EARMARKS
PAC ARLINGTON, VA
$21,566
Oct 29, 2024
3
WINRED EARMARKS
PAC ARLINGTON, VA
$10,970
Nov 25, 2024
4
WINRED EARMARKS
PAC ARLINGTON, VA
$5,493
Nov 19, 2024
5
SAN MANUEL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization LOS ANGELES, CA
$2,000
Nov 5, 2024
6
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization BANNING, CA
$2,000
Jun 18, 2024
7
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$2,000
Jun 18, 2024
8
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization BANNING, CA
$1,000
Mar 31, 2023
9
TEXTOR, DONALD
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual LOCUST VALLEY, NY
$13,200
Apr 17, 2024
10
WINE, SCOTT
POLARIS CEO
Individual EXCELSIOR, MN
$6,600
Sep 30, 2024

Donor Network - Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-9]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

Loading...

Showing 43 nodes and 45 connections

Total contributions: $599,702

Top Donors - Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-9]

Showing top 25 donors by contribution amount

10 Orgs15 Individuals