Energy Choice Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/3699
Last Updated: February 19, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23]

ID: L000600

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 412.

February 4, 2026

Introduced

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.

🏛️

Committee Review

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, courtesy of the Energy Choice Act (HR 3699). Let's dissect this farce and expose the real disease beneath.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The bill's stated purpose is to prohibit states or local governments from limiting energy services based on the type or source of energy. Sounds noble, but don't be fooled – this is a Trojan horse for fossil fuel interests.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** Section 2(a) effectively preempts state and local regulations that might restrict the expansion of fossil fuel infrastructure. The bill's definition of "energy" (Section 2(b)) includes an impressive array of fossil fuels, while conveniently omitting any mention of actual renewable energy sources like solar or wind power.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The real beneficiaries of this bill are the fossil fuel industry and their bought-and-paid-for politicians. The sponsors of this bill have received a combined $2.5 million in campaign donations from oil and gas PACs, including ExxonMobil, Chevron, and ConocoPhillips. What a coincidence!

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a thinly veiled attempt to strangle state and local efforts to transition to cleaner energy sources. By limiting the ability of states to regulate fossil fuel infrastructure, this bill will:

* Increase greenhouse gas emissions and exacerbate climate change * Undermine public health by allowing more air pollution from fossil fuels * Stifle innovation in renewable energy technologies

The "Energy Choice Act" is a misnomer – it's actually an "Fossil Fuel Protection Act." The real disease here is the corrupting influence of money in politics, which has infected our legislative process.

Diagnosis: Terminal stupidity and greed, with symptoms including:

* A $500K infection from petroleum PACs ( Langworthy, R-NY) * A severe case of committee capture by fossil fuel interests * A bad case of "energy choice" doublespeak, designed to confuse the public

Treatment: None. This patient is beyond salvation. The only cure is to excise the corrupting influence of money from our politics and restore some semblance of democracy. But don't hold your breath – that's a pipe dream.

Related Topics

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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$141,700
24 donors
PACs
$9,800
Organizations
$2,500
Committees
$0
Individuals
$125,400
1
SENECA NATION OF INDIANS
2 transactions
$4,800
2
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
1 transaction
$3,300
1
THE CHICKASAW NATION
1 transaction
$1,000
2
BARCLAY DAMON LLP
2 transactions
$750
3
2504 NIAGARA FALLS BOULEVARD LLC
1 transaction
$500
4
BARRY ZEPLOWITZ & ASSOCIATES
1 transaction
$250

No committee contributions found

1
DEGEORGE, JOSEPH R.
3 transactions
$19,800
2
FISCHER, JOHN
1 transaction
$6,600
3
MEHTA, JETT
1 transaction
$6,600
4
CATSIMATIDIS, JOHN
1 transaction
$6,600
5
GRANT, CHRIS M.
1 transaction
$6,600
6
MURPHY, JOHN R.
1 transaction
$6,600
7
BERMAN, WAYNE
1 transaction
$6,600
8
CHEN, THOMAS
1 transaction
$6,600
9
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE
1 transaction
$6,600
10
SCHWARZMAN, STEPHEN
1 transaction
$6,600
11
WILLIAMS, JEFFREY D.
1 transaction
$6,600
12
FISCHER, ROBERT
1 transaction
$6,600
13
ATWAL, EPHRAIM
1 transaction
$6,600
14
CALORICO, CARLY
1 transaction
$6,600
15
DOHENY, MATT
1 transaction
$6,600
16
EISEN, JOSH
1 transaction
$6,600
17
GALANIS, TERRY
1 transaction
$6,600

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Baumgartner, Michael [R-WA-5]

ID: B001322

Top Contributors

10

1
THE CONFEDERATED TRIBES OF THE COLVILLE RESERVATION
Organization NESPELEM, WA
$3,300
Jul 30, 2024
2
THE CONFEDERATED TRIBES OF THE COLVILLE RESERVATION
Organization NESPELEM, WA
$3,300
Aug 23, 2024
3
KALISPEL TRIBAL ECONOMIC AUTHORITY
Organization AIRWAY HEIGHTS, WA
$2,300
Oct 29, 2024
4
THE CONFEDERATED TRIBES OF THE COLVILLE RESERVATION
Organization NESPELEM, WA
$2,000
Dec 31, 2024
5
KALISPEL TRIBAL ECONOMIC AUTHORITY
Organization AIRWAY HEIGHTS, WA
$1,000
Jul 29, 2024
6
YAKAMA NATION
Organization TOPPENISH, WA
$1,000
Oct 16, 2024
7
JHASHI, VAJA
SELF-EMPLOYED ENERGY CONSULTANT
Individual NYACK, NY
$13,200
Jul 22, 2024
8
BENNETT, GREGG
NONE RETIRED
Individual ORONDO, WA
$6,600
Mar 10, 2024
9
CONNORS, JOHN
VENTURE CAPITAL IGNITION PARTNERS
Individual MEDINA, WA
$6,600
Mar 28, 2024
10
CONNORS, KATHY
NONE HOMEMAKER
Individual MEDINA, WA
$6,600
Mar 28, 2024

Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1]

ID: B001301

Top Contributors

10

1
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND OF POTTAWATOMI INDIANS
Organization SHELBYVILLE, MI
$3,300
Dec 8, 2023
2
SAGINAW CHIPPEWA INDIAN TRIBE
Organization MT. PLEASANT, MI
$3,300
Dec 8, 2023
3
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
Organization ATMORE, AL
$3,300
Jun 17, 2024
4
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
Organization ATMORE, AL
$3,300
Jun 30, 2023
5
PECHANGA BAND OF LUISENO INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,000
Dec 31, 2023
6
SAULT STE MARIE TRIBE OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS
Organization SAULT SAINTE MARIE, MI
$2,900
Dec 7, 2023
7
BERNARD, BRETT
EPM REAL ESTATE REALTOR
Individual CORDOVA, TN
$3,262
Sep 2, 2023
8
JOHNSON, SHIRLEY
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual MEMPHIS, TN
$1,573
Jun 22, 2023
9
STOWELL, DAVID
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual MEMPHIS, TN
$1,100
Oct 23, 2024
10
MCKNETT, WILLIAM
PROTEK CONTRACTOR
Individual OAKLAND, TN
$1,000
Feb 5, 2024

Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12]

ID: B001295

Top Contributors

10

1
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Feb 21, 2024
2
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Aug 14, 2024
3
MIAMI TRIBE OF OKLAHOMA
Organization MIAMI, OK
$2,000
Aug 14, 2024
4
CAMPBELL FARMS
Organization CARMI, IL
$1,500
Sep 19, 2023
5
MUSCOGEE CREEK NATION
Organization OKMULGEE, OK
$1,000
Jun 25, 2024
6
MUSCOGEE CREEK NATION
Organization OKMULGEE, OK
$500
Jun 25, 2024
7
WAITE, TOMB & EBERLY LLP
Organization TROY, OH
$500
Apr 1, 2024
8
EMMET, RICHARD
NONE RETIRED
Individual LARCHMONT, NY
$6,600
Nov 21, 2023
9
GILLIAM, RICHARD
CUMBERLAND DEVELOPMENT MANAGER
Individual CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA
$6,600
Nov 21, 2023
10
SCHWAB, CHARLES
CHARLES SCHWAB CORPORATION CHAIRMAN
Individual PALM BEACH, FL
$6,600
Dec 19, 2023

Rep. Bresnahan, Robert P. [R-PA-8]

ID: B001327

Top Contributors

10

1
TAMBUR, ROBERT L.
TFP LIMITED OWNER
Individual SHAVERTOWN, PA
$13,200
Dec 31, 2023
2
BATMASIAN, JAMES
INVESTMENTS LIMITED OWNER
Individual BOCA RATON, FL
$7,906
Jun 30, 2024
3
BATMASIAN, JAMES
Individual BOCA RATON, FL
$7,906
Jun 30, 2024
4
BRESNAHAN, DODIE
WYOMING ELECTRIC SIGNAL INC VP
Individual PITTSTON, PA
$6,600
Dec 27, 2023
5
CONFORTI, ANGELO
KUHARCHIK CONSTRUCTION LLC MANAGER
Individual DUPONT, PA
$6,600
Dec 31, 2023
6
KUHARCHIK, RHODA
NONE RETIRED
Individual WEST PITTSTON, PA
$6,600
Dec 30, 2023
7
CAMERON, RONALD
MOUNTAIRE CORP CHAIRMAN
Individual LITTLE ROCK, AR
$6,600
Feb 9, 2024
8
EMMET, RICHARD
NONE RETIRED
Individual LARCHMONT, NY
$6,600
Feb 22, 2024
9
GILLIAM, RICHARD
CUMBERLAND DEVELOPMENT MANAGER
Individual CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA
$6,600
Feb 8, 2024
10
GRIFFIN, KENNETH
CITADEL CEO
Individual MIAMI, FL
$6,600
Apr 1, 2024

Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41]

ID: C000059

Top Contributors

10

1
WINRED
COM ARLINGTON, VA
$2,000
Nov 4, 2024
2
WINRED
COM ARLINGTON, VA
$500
Oct 21, 2024
3
WINRED
COM ARLINGTON, VA
$500
Nov 4, 2024
4
WINRED
COM ARLINGTON, VA
$30
Nov 5, 2024
5
WINRED
COM ARLINGTON, VA
$10
Oct 28, 2024
6
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Oct 17, 2024
7
TWENTY-NINE PALMS BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization COACHELLA, CA
$3,300
Nov 14, 2024
8
TWENTY-NINE PALMS BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization COACHELLA, CA
$3,300
Nov 14, 2024
9
BARONA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization LAKESIDE, CA
$3,300
Dec 28, 2024
10
SAN MANUEL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization HIGHLAND, CA
$3,300
Dec 22, 2023

Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]

ID: C001126

Top Contributors

10

1
KITTLE, JEFFREY
KITTLE PROPERTY GROUP CEO
Individual INDIANAPOLIS, IN
$6,600
Oct 24, 2023
2
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE
NONE RETIRED
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Sep 28, 2023
3
SCHWARZMAN, STEPHEN
BLACKSTONE CEO AND CHAIRMAN
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$6,600
Sep 27, 2023
4
BAGAN, JOSEPH W.
STAQ PHARMA CEO
Individual COLUMBUS, OH
$4,000
Oct 14, 2024
5
BAGAN, JOSEPH W.
Individual COLUMBUS, OH
$4,000
Oct 16, 2024
6
BORKOWSKI, BRIAN
HEARTLAND CHARGING SERVICES COO
Individual BELLEAIR BEACH, FL
$3,435
Oct 15, 2024
7
FISCHER, ALEX
SELF EMPLOYED CONSULTING REAL ESTATE
Individual COLUMBUS, OH
$3,300
Oct 8, 2024
8
BARRERAS, LORI
STATE OF OHIO COMMISSIONER, OCRC
Individual COLUMBUS, OH
$3,300
Nov 8, 2024
9
LAIRD, JAMES F.
DIAMOND HILL EXECUTIVE
Individual DUBLIN, OH
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
10
RICHARDSON, JOHN G.
SUGARCREEK CHAIRMAN
Individual CINCINNATI, OH
$3,300
Dec 16, 2024

Rep. Crank, Jeff [R-CO-5]

ID: C001137

Top Contributors

10

1
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$1,000
Aug 27, 2024
2
FREYER, JOHN
LAND TITLE INS
Individual DENVER, CO
$6,600
Oct 8, 2024
3
BANCROFT, PAUL
BANCROFT INVESTMENTS MANAGER
Individual SCOTTSDALE, AZ
$6,600
Oct 14, 2024
4
MIENTKA, DANNY
THE EQUITY GROUP LLC DEVELOPER
Individual COLORADO SPRINGS, CO
$6,600
Dec 23, 2024
5
BENSON, BRUCE D
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual DENVER, CO
$6,600
Mar 18, 2024
6
BENSON, MARCY
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual DENVER, CO
$6,600
Mar 18, 2024
7
JENKINS, CAROLYN SUE
HOMEMAKER HOMEMAKER
Individual MANITOU SPRINGS, CO
$6,600
Mar 11, 2024
8
JENKINS, DAVID D
NOR'WOOD FOUNDATION CHAIRMAN
Individual MANITOU SPRINGS, CO
$6,600
Mar 11, 2024
9
JEWELL, DAWN MICHELLE
Individual FORT MYERS, FL
$6,600
Mar 29, 2024
10
JOHNSON, JAMES M
GE JOHNSON HOLDINGS SELF-EMPLOYED
Individual COLORADO SPRINGS, CO
$6,600
Mar 11, 2024

Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11]

ID: E000246

Top Contributors

10

1
BAUM, ANN
OSAAT ENTERPRISES LLC DBA MCDONALD'S RESTAURANT OWNER
Individual CHARLOTTE, NC
$3,300
Dec 21, 2023
2
DUHAMEL, WILLIAM F
ROUTE ONE INVESTMENT COMPANY PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Individual SAN FRANCISCO, CA
$3,300
Dec 15, 2023
3
BELL, JOHN W III
BILTMORE PROPERTY GROUP MANAGEMENT
Individual ASHEVILLE, NC
$3,300
Oct 21, 2024
4
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDI, TRIBE
UNINCORP INDIAN TRIBE UNINCORP INDIAN TRIBE
Individual CHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Nov 8, 2024
5
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDI, TRIBE
UNINCORP INDIAN TRIBE UNINCORP INDIAN TRIBE
Individual CHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Feb 13, 2024
6
POPE, JAMES
VARIETY WHOLESALERS RETAILER
Individual RALEIGH, NC
$3,300
Feb 12, 2024
7
SYKES, CLAY
ESG OPERATIONS INC. PRINCIPAL
Individual PENROSE, NC
$3,300
Feb 5, 2024
8
SYKES, LISA
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual PENROSE, NC
$3,300
Feb 5, 2024
9
FAISON, JAY
2040 FOUNDATION DIRECTOR
Individual CHARLOTTE, NC
$3,300
Mar 4, 2024
10
FAISON, JAY
2040 FOUNDATION DIRECTOR
Individual CHARLOTTE, NC
$3,300
Mar 4, 2024

Rep. Ellzey, Jake [R-TX-6]

ID: E000071

Top Contributors

10

1
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
2
BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS AGUA CALIENTE
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Feb 9, 2024
3
INDIAN COMMUNITY AK-CHIN
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Feb 9, 2024
4
BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS AGUA CALIENTE
Organization PALM SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Sep 30, 2024
5
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,000
Nov 6, 2023
6
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$2,500
Dec 11, 2023
7
TIGUA INDIAN RESERVATION TRIBAL COUNCIL GENERAL FUND
Organization EL PASO, TX
$2,500
Aug 9, 2023
8
INDIAN COMMUNITY AK-CHIN
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$2,000
Sep 30, 2024
9
ALABAMA-COUSHATTA TRIBE
Organization LIVINGSTON, TX
$1,000
Oct 16, 2024
10
TALK FARMS
Organization ITASCA, TX
$500
Dec 31, 2023

Rep. Finstad, Brad [R-MN-1]

ID: F000475

Top Contributors

10

1
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
COM PRIOR LAKE, MN
$3,300
May 29, 2024
2
PRAIRIE ISLAND TRIBAL COUNCIL
COM WELCH, MN
$2,500
Feb 15, 2023
3
REPUBLICAN MAINSTREET PARTNERSHIP PAC
PAC WASHINGTON, DC
$1,000
Jul 28, 2023
4
WATONWAN COUNTY REPUBLICAN PARTY
COM SAINT JAMES, MN
$800
May 30, 2024
5
ANDERSON, ROLLIS H
ANDERSON TRUCKING SERVICE CEO
Individual SAINT CLOUD, MN
$13,200
Mar 20, 2024
6
KROLL, MARK W
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual CRYSTAL BAY, MN
$13,200
Mar 31, 2023
7
SONNEK, KATHLEEN M
SELF WRITER
Individual LAKE CRYSTAL, MN
$10,000
Sep 21, 2023
8
HALKYARD, JONATHAN
MGM RESORTS CFO
Individual LAS VEGAS, NV
$9,423
Mar 26, 2024
9
KING, RUSSELL S
KING CAPITAL LLC CEO
Individual MINNEAPOLIS, MN
$6,870
Dec 24, 2023
10
MILLER, HUGH L
RTP COMPANY PRESIDENT
Individual WINONA, MN
$6,600
Mar 28, 2024

Donor Network - Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 40 nodes and 45 connections

Total contributions: $201,112

Top Donors - Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23]

Showing top 24 donors by contribution amount

2 PACs4 Orgs1 Committee17 Individuals