National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program Reauthorization Act of 2025

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Bill ID: 119/hr/3168
Last Updated: January 21, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]

ID: V000129

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Reported by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-438, Part I.

January 12, 2026

Introduced

Committee Review

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill moves to the floor for full chamber debate and voting.

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another exercise in legislative theater, courtesy of the 119th Congress. Let's dissect this farce and expose the underlying disease.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program Reauthorization Act of 2025 (HR 3168) claims to improve earthquake preparedness and response by reauthorizing the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977. The bill's primary objective is to allocate funds for seismic research, early warning systems, and infrastructure resilience.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill amends various sections of the original act, including:

* Expanding program activities to include Tribal governments and post-earthquake recovery-based performance objectives. * Updating duties of the Interagency Coordinating Committee on Earthquake Hazards Reduction to include coordinating with the Federal Communications Commission for emergency alerts. * Requiring biennial reports from the committee and advisory committee. * Modifying responsibilities of the United States Geological Survey (USGS) to include data sharing, resource allocation, and expanding the earthquake early warning system.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects:

* The USGS, which will receive additional funding for seismic research and infrastructure development. * State and Tribal governments, which will benefit from expanded program activities and coordination with federal agencies. * The Federal Communications Commission (FCC), which will play a key role in broadcasting emergency alerts. * Lobbyists and special interest groups representing the construction, insurance, and technology industries.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a classic case of "legislative lip service." While it appears to address earthquake preparedness, its true purpose is to funnel money to favored constituencies and maintain the status quo. The increased funding for seismic research will likely benefit private contractors and researchers rather than improving public safety.

The expanded early warning system may provide some benefits, but its effectiveness will depend on the quality of implementation and coordination between agencies. Don't hold your breath – bureaucratic inefficiencies and turf wars will likely hinder progress.

Meanwhile, the bill's authors will tout this legislation as a victory for public safety, while quietly pocketing campaign contributions from grateful stakeholders. The real winners are the politicians who get to claim credit for "doing something" about earthquake preparedness without actually addressing the underlying issues.

In conclusion, HR 3168 is a textbook example of legislative malpractice – a feel-good bill that prioritizes special interests over meaningful reform. It's a Band-Aid on a bullet wound, designed to placate voters while maintaining the lucrative status quo.

Related Topics

Transportation & Infrastructure Federal Budget & Appropriations Small Business & Entrepreneurship Government Operations & Accountability National Security & Intelligence State & Local Government Affairs Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Congressional Rules & Procedures Civil Rights & Liberties
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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$79,400
18 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$59,600
Committees
$0
Individuals
$19,800

No PAC contributions found

1
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
2 transactions
$6,600
2
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
2 transactions
$6,600
3
PECHANGA BAND OF LUISENO INDIANS
2 transactions
$6,600
4
BARONA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
5 transactions
$6,500
5
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
2 transactions
$5,300
6
SANTA ROSA RANCHERIA
2 transactions
$5,000
7
SHINGLE SPRINGS BAND MIWOK INDIANS
2 transactions
$4,000
8
CHEROKEE NATION
1 transaction
$3,300
9
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
1 transaction
$3,300
10
THE CHICKASAW NATION
1 transaction
$3,300
11
MOORETOWN RANCHERIA
1 transaction
$3,300
12
SAN MANUEL BAND/MISSION INDIAN
3 transactions
$3,300
13
SYCUAN BAND OF KUMEYAAY NATION
1 transaction
$1,000
14
UNION VILLAGE
1 transaction
$1,000
15
RON CLARK FARMS
1 transaction
$500

No committee contributions found

1
EMMET, RICHARD
1 transaction
$6,600
2
GILLIAM, RICHARD
1 transaction
$6,600
3
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
1 transaction
$6,600

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 4 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-21]

ID: C001059

Top Contributors

10

1
TABLE MOUNTAIN RANCHERIA
Organization FRIANT, CA
$3,300
Oct 30, 2023
2
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
Organization CHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Sep 18, 2024
3
JJF SP TRUST
Organization SAN FRANCISCO, CA
$3,300
Sep 30, 2024
4
SAN JOAQUIN RIVER RANCH
Organization FRESNO, CA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2023
5
SALT RIVER PIMA MARICOPA INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization SCOTTSDALE, AZ
$1,000
Jul 31, 2023
6
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization BANNING, CA
$1,000
Sep 8, 2023
7
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$1,000
May 19, 2023
8
CHAPPELL-MCLULLAR TRUST
Organization HONOLULU, HI
$500
Mar 2, 2024
9
ARK, MANDEEP
SELF EMPLOYED INTERPRETER
Individual FRESNO, CA
$6,500
Aug 14, 2024
10
AFZAL, TEHMINA
SELF EMPLOYED INTERPRETER
Individual CHINO HILLS, CA
$6,500
Aug 14, 2024

Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]

ID: F000466

Top Contributors

10

1
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$1,500
Dec 31, 2024
2
STATA FAMILY OFFICE
Organization
$500
Apr 26, 2024
3
ASHER, ROBERT B.
Individual GWYNEDD VALLEY, PA
$10,000
Oct 9, 2024
4
ASHER, ROBERT B.
ASHER CHOCOLATES CHAIRMAN
Individual GWYNEDD VALLEY, PA
$10,000
Sep 30, 2024
5
LEVY, EDWARD JR
EDW C LEVY CO CHAIRMAN
Individual BIRMINGHAM, MI
$6,600
Feb 26, 2024
6
CROTTY, THOMAS
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual SCOTTSDALE, AZ
$6,600
Feb 27, 2024
7
EVANS, ROGER
GREYLOCK PARTNERS PARTNER EMERITUS
Individual SAN FRANCISCO, CA
$6,600
Feb 27, 2024
8
LEACH, RONALD
NPX ONE CHAIRMAN & CEO
Individual GENEVA, IL
$6,600
Feb 28, 2024
9
MCCLAIN, MARK
SAILPOINT CEO
Individual AUSTIN, TX
$6,600
Mar 2, 2024
10
CROTTY, THOMAS
Individual SCOTTSDALE, AZ
$6,600
Mar 8, 2024

Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7]

ID: V000138

Top Contributors

10

1
LUX FOR VIRGINIA
Organization LADYSMITH, VA
$500
Mar 29, 2024
2
LUX FOR VIRGINIA
Organization LADYSMITH, VA
$500
Mar 31, 2024
3
FORSTER-BURKE, DIANE
NOT EMPLOYED NOT EMPLOYED
Individual COTTONWOOD HEIGHTS, UT
$4,000
Apr 20, 2024
4
FORSTER-BURKE, DIANE
Individual COTTONWOOD HEIGHTS, UT
$4,000
May 5, 2024
5
VON STEIN, THOMSON
Individual ROCKVILLE, MD
$3,500
Aug 7, 2024
6
HULL, MEGAN
SELF ACTIVIST
Individual WASHINGTON, DC
$3,300
Nov 2, 2024
7
KAISER, GEORGE
GBK CORPORATION EXECUTIVE
Individual TULSA, OK
$3,300
Oct 25, 2024
8
PARSONS, KATHLEEN
NOT EMPLOYED NOT EMPLOYED
Individual POTOMAC, MD
$3,300
Oct 18, 2024
9
STAPLE, HARISE
SELF MD
Individual LOS ALTOS, CA
$3,300
Oct 18, 2024
10
HOLMES, LAURA
SELF REAL ESTATE INVESTOR
Individual BOCA RATON, FL
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024

Rep. DelBene, Suzan K. [D-WA-1]

ID: D000617

Top Contributors

10

1
JAMESTOWN S'KLALLAM TRIBE
Organization SEQUIM, WA
$6,600
Mar 31, 2023
2
LUMMI INDIAN NATION
Organization BELLINGHAM, WA
$5,000
Jul 17, 2024
3
PUYALLUP TRIBE OF INDIANS
Organization TACOMA, WA
$3,700
Jun 28, 2024
4
SNOQUALMIE TRIBE
Organization SNOQUALMIE, WA
$3,300
Nov 2, 2023
5
JAMESTOWN S'KLALLAM TRIBE
Organization SEQUIM, WA
$3,300
Mar 31, 2023
6
MUCKLESHOOT INDIAN TRIBE
Organization AUBURN, WA
$3,300
Jun 1, 2023
7
THE TULALIP TRIBES OF WASHINGTON
Organization TULALIP, WA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2023
8
PUYALLUP TRIBE OF INDIANS
Organization TACOMA, WA
$3,300
Jun 28, 2024
9
THE TULALIP TRIBES OF WASHINGTON
Organization TULALIP, WA
$3,300
Jun 20, 2024
10
MUCKLESHOOT INDIAN TRIBE
Organization AUBURN, WA
$3,300
Aug 13, 2024

Donor Network - Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 32 nodes and 42 connections

Total contributions: $121,600

Top Donors - Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]

Showing top 18 donors by contribution amount

15 Orgs3 Individuals