Finding ORE Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/2969
Last Updated: February 25, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]

ID: W000804

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Subcommittee Hearings Held

February 24, 2026

Introduced

Committee Review

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill moves to the floor for full chamber debate and voting.

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, courtesy of the Finding ORE Act (HR 2969). Let's dissect this farce and uncover the real motivations behind it.

**Main Purpose & Objectives**

The bill's stated purpose is to allow the Secretary of the Interior to enter into memoranda of understanding with foreign countries for scientific and technical cooperation in mapping critical minerals and rare earth elements. The objectives are to increase supply chain security, promote private sector investment, and protect mapping data from unauthorized access.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law**

The bill authorizes the Secretary to negotiate MOUs with partner foreign countries, which will enable them to map reserves of critical minerals and rare earth elements. It also ensures that US companies get the right of first refusal in developing these resources, while facilitating private sector investment through preferential financing.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders**

The usual suspects are involved: the Secretary of the Interior, partner foreign countries, US companies, institutions of higher education, research centers, and private sector actors. It's a veritable who's who of special interests and potential beneficiaries of this legislation.

**Potential Impact & Implications**

Now, let's get to the real diagnosis. This bill is not about promoting national security or sustainable development; it's about greasing the wheels for US companies to exploit foreign resources while ensuring they maintain control over the supply chain. The "right of first refusal" provision is a clever way to ensure that US companies get preferential treatment, while the "preferential financing" clause is a thinly veiled attempt to funnel taxpayer dollars into the pockets of private sector actors.

The bill's emphasis on protecting mapping data from unauthorized access is also telling. It suggests that the real concern is not about national security, but rather about maintaining control over valuable resources and preventing other countries from accessing them.

In short, this bill is a classic case of "resource nationalism" masquerading as a noble effort to promote sustainable development. The Finding ORE Act is a symptom of a deeper disease: the insatiable greed of corporations and governments, which will stop at nothing to exploit resources for their own benefit.

As I always say, "Everyone lies." In this case, the sponsors of this bill are lying about its true intentions. It's time to call out this legislative charade for what it is – a thinly veiled attempt to serve the interests of corporate America and the powerful elites who pull the strings in Washington.

Related Topics

Congressional Rules & Procedures Small Business & Entrepreneurship National Security & Intelligence Federal Budget & Appropriations Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Transportation & Infrastructure State & Local Government Affairs Government Operations & Accountability Civil Rights & Liberties
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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$151,800
19 donors
PACs
$6,600
Organizations
$6,600
Committees
$0
Individuals
$138,600
1
THE CHICKASAW NATION
2 transactions
$6,600
1
CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA
1 transaction
$3,300
2
AGUA CALIENTE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS
1 transaction
$3,300

No committee contributions found

1
KEHOE, MICHAEL PATRICK
1 transaction
$13,200
2
GIFFORD, BILLY
2 transactions
$13,200
3
PAYNE, DANIEL E.
2 transactions
$13,200
4
CASEY, ARTHUR S.
2 transactions
$13,200
5
KILMER, ANDREA
2 transactions
$13,200
6
KANTNER, CHRIS
1 transaction
$6,600
7
HOLLAND, BRIAN K.
1 transaction
$6,600
8
HOLLAND, JENNIFER
1 transaction
$6,600
9
MCCONN, RICHARD
1 transaction
$6,600
10
MADERA, PAUL
1 transaction
$6,600
11
SHAH, RAJ
1 transaction
$6,600
12
THOMPSON, BRUCE
1 transaction
$6,600
13
WITTERSHEIM, RAYMOND
1 transaction
$6,600
14
KELLY, SUSAN
1 transaction
$6,600
15
SCHWARZMAN, STEPHEN A.
1 transaction
$6,600
16
SCHWARZMAN, CHRISTINE H.
1 transaction
$6,600

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 10 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Castor, Kathy [D-FL-14]

ID: C001066

Top Contributors

10

1
SEMINOLE TRIBE
Organization HOLLYWOOD, FL
$3,300
Jun 30, 2024
2
SEMINOLE TRIBE
Organization HOLLYWOOD, FL
$3,300
Aug 25, 2023
3
BGR PAC
Organization WASHINGTON, DC
$925
Sep 13, 2024
4
OBERHELMAN, DIANE
CULLINAN PROPERTIES FOUNDER
Individual EDWARDS, IL
$3,300
Dec 3, 2024
5
III, WILLIAM H. GATES
BREAKTHROUGH ENERGY; GATES FOUNDATION PHILANTHROPIST
Individual REDMOND, WA
$3,300
Oct 19, 2023
6
OBERHELMAN, DIANE
CULLINAN PROPERTIES FOUNDER
Individual EDWARDS, IL
$3,300
Jun 16, 2023
7
BOSQUEZ, RAMON
NOT EMPLOYED NOT EMPLOYED
Individual ST PETERSBURG, FL
$3,300
Mar 29, 2024
8
EDLOW, MR.JACK
EDLOW INTERNATIONAL COMPANY CONSULTANT
Individual TAMPA, FL
$3,300
Mar 28, 2024
9
SNELL, RAND R
SELF-EMPLOYED COMPOSER
Individual ST PETERSBURG, FL
$3,300
Mar 18, 2024
10
BURGESS, TREVOR R.
TRB DEVELOPMENT REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT
Individual ST PETERSBURG, FL
$3,300
Apr 2, 2024

Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2]

ID: M001194

Top Contributors

10

1
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND POTTAWATOMI INDIANS
Organization SHELBYVILLE, MI
$3,300
Aug 30, 2023
2
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,300
Aug 30, 2023
3
POKAGON BAND OF POTAWATOMI INDIANS
Organization DOWAGIAC, MI
$3,300
Aug 30, 2023
4
SAGINAW CHIPPEWA INDIAN TRIBE TRIBAL OPERATIONS
Organization MOUNT PLEASANT, MI
$3,300
Sep 30, 2023
5
SHINGLE SPRINGS BAND OF MIWOK INDIANS
Organization SHINGLE SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Sep 30, 2023
6
NOTTAWASEPPI HURON BAND OF THE POTAWATOMI
Organization FULTON, MI
$3,300
Mar 12, 2024
7
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$3,300
Jun 20, 2024
8
SAULT STE. MARIE TRIBE CHIPPEWA INDIANS
Organization SAULT SAINTE MARIE, MI
$2,900
Dec 19, 2023
9
SAN MANUEL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization LOS ANGELES, CA
$2,500
Mar 4, 2024
10
SHINGLE SPRINGS BAND OF MIWOK INDIANS
Organization SHINGLE SPRINGS, CA
$2,500
Sep 30, 2024

Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8]

ID: K000391

Top Contributors

10

1
HONOR AGING LLC
Organization EAST BRUNSWICK, NJ
$3,300
Jul 16, 2024
2
PINNACLE HOSPITAL
Organization CROWN POINT, IN
$2,500
Mar 3, 2023
3
HOME BEE LLC
Organization WEST BLOOMFIELD, MI
$1,000
Sep 18, 2024
4
SAKA, SAMUEL
SELF EMPLOYED ENTREPRENEUR
Individual CHICAGO, IL
$6,600
Jun 2, 2023
5
SAKA, SAMUEL
Individual CHICAGO, IL
$6,600
Jun 2, 2023
6
GAITONDE, SUJATA
UIC PROFESSOR
Individual CHICAGO, IL
$3,700
Feb 6, 2024
7
GAITONDE, SUNIL
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual CHICAGO, IL
$3,700
Feb 6, 2024
8
KALSI, RAHUL S
NICOR GAS EXECUTIVE
Individual OAK BROOK, IL
$3,700
Sep 22, 2023
9
KOZAKIEWICZ, BEATA
STERLING GROUP INC. PRINCIPAL
Individual CHICAGO, IL
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024
10
JAIN, RAJ
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual ORLAND PARK, IL
$3,300
Nov 3, 2024

Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]

ID: L000599

Top Contributors

10

1
MURTAGH, COSSU, VENDITTI & CASTRO-BLANCO, LLP
Organization WHITE PLAINS, NY
$1,000
Feb 24, 2024
2
BATMASIAN, JAMES
INVESTMENTS LIMITED OWNER
Individual BOCA RATON, FL
$6,600
Sep 27, 2023
3
BATMASIAN, JAMES
Individual BOCA RATON, FL
$6,600
Sep 29, 2023
4
AUSTIN, ROBERT
UNAKA CO., INC. BUSINESSMAN
Individual DALLAS, TX
$6,600
Jul 18, 2024
5
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual SURFSIDE, FL
$6,534
Feb 15, 2024
6
SILVERMAN, JEFFREY
Individual SURFSIDE, FL
$6,534
Feb 22, 2024
7
SCALA, MARY ELLEN
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual PORT CHESTER, NY
$5,300
Aug 27, 2023
8
DEUTSCH, SHMULEY
SELF PRESIDENT
Individual SPRING VALLEY, NY
$3,900
Jun 24, 2024
9
DEUTSCH, SHMULEY
Individual SPRING VALLEY, NY
$3,900
Jun 25, 2024
10
PERLMUTTER, RAFUEL
GOLDEN TASTE CEO
Individual SPRING VALLEY, NY
$3,400
Jun 24, 2024

Rep. Houlahan, Chrissy [D-PA-6]

ID: H001085

Top Contributors

10

1
PRICE, BONNIE
N/A NOT EMPLOYED
Individual SPRING VALLEY, CA
$1,560
Jan 28, 2024
2
BACHMANN, GLORIA
N/A NOT EMPLOYED
Individual MURRIETA, CA
$1,000
Aug 2, 2023
3
BACHMANN, GLORIA
N/A NOT EMPLOYED
Individual MURRIETA, CA
$1,000
Aug 7, 2023
4
ASHCRAFT, STEVEN
ALBERTSONS RETAIL CLERK
Individual SAN DIEGO, CA
$500
Feb 17, 2024
5
BACHMANN, GLORIA
N/A NOT EMPLOYED
Individual MURRIETA, CA
$500
Jun 20, 2024
6
SHEHATA, EHAB
VA PHYSICIAN
Individual SAN DIEGO, CA
$500
May 2, 2023
7
NEWHARD, ELEANOR MARIE
N/A RETIRED
Individual MURRIETA, CA
$500
Aug 12, 2023
8
WILSON, LINDA
N/A RETIRED
Individual FALLBROOK, CA
$500
Aug 26, 2023
9
OGAN, ROBY
THE OGAN TRUST INVESTOR
Individual POWAY, CA
$500
Sep 17, 2024
10
SCHNEIDER, DEBORAH
N/A RETIRED
Individual POWAY, CA
$500
Aug 26, 2024

Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28]

ID: G000593

Top Contributors

10

1
CARR, JIM
CC HOMES CEO
Individual MIAMI BEACH, FL
$6,600
Mar 22, 2023
2
GRIFFIN, KENNETH
CITADEL LLC FOUNDER CEO
Individual MIAMI BEACH, FL
$6,600
Apr 10, 2023
3
KEMMERER, JOHN L
KEMMERER MANAGEMENT CORP EXECUTIVE
Individual JACKSON, WY
$6,600
Apr 18, 2023
4
KEMMERER, KAREN
NONE RETIRED
Individual JACKSON, WY
$6,600
May 11, 2023
5
STAHL, LEWIS
NEXTGEN MANAGEMENT LLC FOUNDER
Individual BOCA RATON, FL
$6,600
Sep 14, 2023
6
POOLE, GREG III
GREGORY POOLE EQUIPMENT COMPANY OWNER
Individual RALEIGH, NC
$5,000
Mar 29, 2024
7
CARRICARTE, MICHAEL
NONE RETIRED
Individual MIAMI, FL
$5,000
Jun 27, 2023
8
TORRES, HUMBERTO
INSURANCE NATION INSURANCE AGENT
Individual MIAMI, FL
$5,000
May 1, 2024
9
TORRES, YADIRA
INSURANCE NATION INSURANCE AGENT
Individual MIAMI, FL
$5,000
May 1, 2024
10
BERMAN, MICHAEL
BERMAN AUTO GROUP AUTO DEALER
Individual KEY LARGO, FL
$4,000
Mar 28, 2024

Rep. Stevens, Haley M. [D-MI-11]

ID: S001215

Top Contributors

10

1
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND OF POTTAWATOMI INDIANS
Organization SHELBYVILLE, MI
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024
2
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
Organization CHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Nov 6, 2024
3
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND OF POTTAWATOMI INDIANS
Organization SHELBYVILLE, MI
$3,300
Dec 29, 2023
4
NOTTAWASEPPI HURON BAND OF THE POTAWATOMI
Organization FULTON, MI
$3,300
Mar 6, 2024
5
POKAGON BAND OF POTAWATOMI INDIANS
Organization DOWAGIAC, MI
$3,300
Sep 29, 2023
6
SAGINAW CHIPPEWA INDIAN TRIBE
Organization MT PLEASANT, MI
$3,300
Sep 29, 2023
7
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,650
Jun 5, 2023
8
SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY
Organization PRIOR LAKE, MN
$1,650
Apr 29, 2024
9
SYCUAN BAND OF THE KUMEYAAY NATION
Organization EL CAJON, CA
$1,500
Oct 24, 2023
10
SAN MANUEL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization LOS ANGELES, CA
$1,000
Dec 29, 2023

Rep. Torres, Ritchie [D-NY-15]

ID: T000486

Top Contributors

10

1
OPEN HAND ASSOCIATION, INC.
Organization BRONX, NY
$5,000
Jan 10, 2024
2
JANNEY MONTGOMERY SCOTT
Organization PHILADELPHIA, PA
$4,589
May 31, 2023
3
HABEMATOLEL POMO OF UPPER LAKE TRIBE OF CALIFORNIA
Organization UPPER LAKE, CA
$3,300
Jul 18, 2023
4
OTOE MISSOURIA TRIBE OF OKLAHOMA
Organization RED ROCK, OK
$3,300
Jul 18, 2023
5
TURTLE MOUNTAIN BAND OF CHIPPEWA OF NORTH DAKOTA
Organization BELCOURT, ND
$3,300
Jul 17, 2023
6
JANNEY MONTGOMERY SCOTT
Organization PHILADELPHIA, PA
$2,976
Apr 28, 2023
7
JANNEY MONTGOMERY SCOTT
Organization PHILADELPHIA, PA
$682
Jun 6, 2023
8
JANNEY MONTGOMERY SCOTT
Organization PHILADELPHIA, PA
$270
Jul 5, 2023
9
JANNEY MONTGOMERY SCOTT
Organization PHILADELPHIA, PA
$227
Jul 31, 2023
10
JANNEY MONTGOMERY SCOTT
Organization PHILADELPHIA, PA
$48
Jun 30, 2023

Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]

ID: C001118

Top Contributors

10

1
THE CHICKASAW NATION
Organization ADA, OK
$1,000
Oct 31, 2023
2
JOHNSON, CAMERON MR.
MAGIC CITY FORD CAR DEALER
Individual ROANOKE, VA
$3,300
Nov 21, 2024
3
ROSENBERG, DIANE MS.
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual ROANOKE, VA
$3,300
Nov 4, 2024
4
STOLTZFUS, MELISSA
HOMEMAKER HOMEMAKER
Individual BRIDGEWATER, VA
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
5
STOLTZFUS, MICHAEL
DYNAMIC AVIATION PRESIDENT & CEO
Individual BRIDGEWATER, VA
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
6
STOLTZFUS, MICHAEL
DYNAMIC AVIATION PRESIDENT & CEO
Individual BRIDGEWATER, VA
$3,300
Nov 13, 2024
7
CLINE, JULIA S MRS.
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual LEXINGTON, VA
$3,300
Dec 31, 2023
8
CLINE, JULIA S MRS.
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual LEXINGTON, VA
$3,300
Dec 31, 2023
9
CARTLEDGE, GEORGE B MR. III
GRAND HOME FURNISHINGS PRESIDENT
Individual ROANOKE, VA
$3,300
Mar 30, 2023
10
CARTLEDGE, GEORGE B MR. III
GRAND HOME FURNISHINGS PRESIDENT
Individual ROANOKE, VA
$3,300
Mar 30, 2023

Rep. McDonald Rivet, Kristen [D-MI-8]

ID: M001237

Top Contributors

10

1
EASTERN BAND OF CHEROKEE INDIANS
Organization CHEROKEE, NC
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
2
SAULT STE. MARIE TRIBE OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS
Organization SAULT SAINTE MARIE, MI
$3,300
Oct 30, 2024
3
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND OF POTTAWATOMI INDIANS
Organization SHELBYVILLE, MI
$2,500
Oct 25, 2024
4
MS BAND OF CHOCTAW INDIANS
Organization CHOCTAW, MS
$1,000
Oct 29, 2024
5
FEDERATED INDIANS OF GRATON RANCHERIA
Organization ROHNERT PARK, CA
$1,000
Aug 5, 2024
6
SAULT STE. MARIE TRIBE OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS
Organization SAULT SAINTE MARIE, MI
$500
Aug 6, 2024
7
TAYLOR, DONZEL
Individual SAGINAW, MI
$4,105
Sep 22, 2024
8
GANDHI, MILAN
SEFL EMPLOYED ADMINISTRATOR
Individual SOUTHFIELD, MI
$3,550
Mar 28, 2024
9
WILCOX, ALLISON
NOT EMPLOYED NOT EMPLOYED
Individual MIDLAND, MI
$3,350
Jun 14, 2024
10
ALTMAN, LYNDA CARTER
POTOMAC PRODUCTIONS ACTRESS
Individual NEW YORK, NY
$3,300
Nov 1, 2024

Donor Network - Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 37 nodes and 39 connections

Total contributions: $193,785

Top Donors - Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]

Showing top 19 donors by contribution amount

1 PAC2 Orgs16 Individuals