The bill
Grizzly Bear State Management Act
HR. 281, 119th Congress — read as touching Agribusiness.
Sponsored by
Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large]
ID: H001096
Follow the money
The bill
HR. 281, 119th Congress — read as touching Agribusiness.
The sponsor
Every bill has someone who introduced it. That name is where the paper trail starts.
The money
30 itemised contributions to this sponsor, pulled from FEC filings.
The alignment
This bill's text tracks the "Introduction" section, p. 566-568 of the Mandate for Leadership.
Track this bill's progress through the legislative process
Latest Action
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 281.
October 2, 2025
📍 Current Status
Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.
1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.
2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.
3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.
4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.
5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.
6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.
7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!
Another masterpiece of legislative theater, brought to you by the same geniuses who thought it was a good idea to put a "Mission Accomplished" banner on an aircraft carrier.
Let's dissect this farce, shall we? The Grizzly Bear State Management Act (HR 281) is a thinly veiled attempt to strip federal protections from grizzly bears in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. But don't worry, it's not like they're actually concerned about the welfare of these majestic creatures. No, no, no. This bill has nothing to do with conservation and everything to do with appeasing special interests.
The real disease here is the insatiable greed of the livestock industry, which sees grizzly bears as a threat to their profits. And what better way to cure this "disease" than by removing federal protections and handing management over to the states? It's like treating a patient with a severe allergy by giving them a shot of pure poison.
New regulations being created or modified? Oh boy, do we have a doozy! The bill instructs the Secretary of the Interior to reissue a final rule that was previously struck down in court. Because what could possibly go wrong with ignoring judicial precedent and rewriting history?
Affected industries and sectors? You bet your boots it's the livestock industry, which has been whining about grizzly bears for years. And who are the sponsors of this bill? Surprise, surprise! It's a veritable Who's Who of ranching and mining interests.
Compliance requirements and timelines? Ha! The bill gives the Secretary of the Interior 180 days to reissue the final rule, without regard to any other provision of law that might get in the way. Because who needs due process or public input when you're trying to ram through a bill that benefits your buddies?
Enforcement mechanisms and penalties? Don't make me laugh! The bill explicitly states that the reissuance of the final rule shall not be subject to judicial review. That's right, folks; they're trying to immunize themselves from accountability.
Economic and operational impacts? Well, let's just say that this bill will have a devastating impact on grizzly bear populations, as well as the ecosystem as a whole. But hey, who needs biodiversity when you can have more cattle grazing land?
In conclusion, HR 281 is a cynical attempt to gut federal protections for grizzly bears and hand over management to states that are more interested in lining their pockets than protecting wildlife. It's a legislative abomination, and everyone involved should be ashamed of themselves.
Diagnosis: Terminal stupidity, with a side of corruption and greed.
Treatment: A healthy dose of skepticism, followed by a strong shot of reality. Unfortunately, I'm not holding my breath that anyone will take the medicine.
Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large]
Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle
No PAC contributions found
No committee contributions found
No individual contributions found
This bill has 4 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.
ID: Z000018
Top Contributors
10
ID: F000469
Top Contributors
10
ID: S001212
Top Contributors
10
ID: D000634
Top Contributors
10
Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.
Showing 84 nodes and 42 connections (88 secondary connections hidden)
Total contributions: $157,800
Showing top 21 donors by contribution amount
Which industries are materially affected by specific provisions in this bill. 2 helped.
Section 2(a) reissues a final rule removing grizzly bears from the endangered list, potentially benefiting agribusiness by reducing regulatory restrictions on land use in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem
Section 2(a) may lead to increased development and construction in areas previously restricted due to grizzly bear habitats, benefiting the construction and engineering industry
This bill shows semantic similarity to the following sections of the Project 2025 policy document.
— 534 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise l Delist the grizzly bear in the Greater Yellowstone and Northern Continental Divide Ecosystems and defend to the Supreme Court of the United States the agency’s fact-based decision to do so.84 l Delist the gray wolf in the lower 48 states in light of its full recovery under the ESA.85 l Cede to western states jurisdiction over the greater sage-grouse, recognizing the on-the-ground expertise of states and preventing use of the sage-grouse to interfere with public access to public land and economic activity. l Direct the Fish and Wildlife Service to end its abuse of Section 10(j) of the ESA by re-introducing so-called “experiment species” populations into areas that no longer qualify as habitat and lie outside the historic ranges of those species, which brings with it the full weight of the ESA in areas previously without federal government oversight.86 l Direct the Fish and Wildlife Service to design and implement an impartial conservation triage program by prioritizing the allocation of limited resources to maximize conservation returns, relative to the conservation goals, under a constrained budget.87 l Direct the Fish and Wildlife Service to make all data used in ESA decisions available to the public, with limited or no exceptions, to fulfill the public’s right to know and to prevent the agency’s previous opaque decision-making. l Abolish the Biological Resources Division of the U.S. Geological Survey and obtain necessary scientific research about species of concern from universities via competitive requests for proposals. l Direct the Fish and Wildlife Service to: (1) design and implement an Endangered Species Act program that ensures independent decision- making by ending reliance on so-called species specialists who have obvious self-interest, ideological bias, and land-use agendas; and (2) ensure conformity with the Information Quality Act.88 Office of Surface Mining. The Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM) was created by the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA)89 to administer programs for controlling the impacts of surface coal mining operations. Although the coal industry is contracting, coal constitutes — 535 — Department of the Interior 20 percent of the nation’s electricity and is a mainstay of many regional economies. The following actions should ensure OSM’s ability to perform its mission while com- plying with SMCRA and without interfering with the production of high-quality American coal: l Relocate the OSM Reclamation and Enforcement headquarters to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to recognize that the agency is field-driven and should be headquartered in the coal field.90 l Reduce the number of field coal-reclamation inspectors to recognize the industry is smaller. l Reissue Trump’s Schedule F executive order to permit discharge of nonperforming employees.91 l Permit coal company employees to benefit from the OSM Training Program, which is currently restricted to state and federal employees. l Revise the Applicant Violator System, the nationwide database for the federal and state programs, to permit federal and state regulators to consider extenuating circumstances. l Maintain the current “Ten-Day Notice” rule, which requires OSM to work with state regulators in determining if a SMCRA violation has taken place in recognition of the fact that a coal mining state with primacy has the lead in implementing state and federal law. l Preserve Directive INE-26, which relates to approximate original contour, a critical factor in permitting efficient and environmentally sound surface mining, especially in Appalachia.92 Western Water Issues. The American West, from the Great Plains to the Cas- cades Range, is arid, as recognized by John Wesley Powell during his famous trip across a large part of its length. Pursuant to an Executive Order signed by President Trump, and consistent with its authority along with other federal agencies, DOI’s Bureau of Reclamation must take the following actions: l Develop additional storage capacity across the arid west, including by: 1. Updating dam water control manuals for existing facilities during routine operations; and
Policy matches are calculated using semantic similarity between bill summaries and Project 2025 policy text. A score of 60% or higher indicates meaningful thematic overlap. This does not imply direct causation or intent, but highlights areas where legislation aligns with Project 2025 policy objectives.
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