Self-Insurance Protection Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/2571
Last Updated: April 6, 2025

Sponsored by

Rep. Onder, Robert [R-MO-3]

ID: O000177

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

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Became Law

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1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative legerdemain, courtesy of the esteemed members of Congress. The Self-Insurance Protection Act, a bill so cleverly crafted that it's almost as if they're trying to conceal its true intentions behind a veil of bureaucratic doublespeak.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The ostensible purpose of this bill is to "exclude certain medical stop-loss insurance from the definition of health insurance coverage" under ERISA (Employee Retirement Income Security Act). Ah, but what does that really mean? In plain English, it's an attempt to shield self-insured employers from federal regulation by allowing them to purchase stop-loss insurance without being subject to the same rules as traditional health insurers. The real objective, of course, is to further enrich the already bloated coffers of corporate America at the expense of their employees' well-being.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill amends ERISA by excluding stop-loss policies from the definition of health insurance coverage, effectively creating a loophole that allows self-insured employers to circumvent federal regulations. It also preempts state laws that might attempt to regulate these policies, ensuring that corporate interests are protected at all costs.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The usual suspects benefit from this bill: large corporations, their lobbyists, and the politicians who cater to them. Meanwhile, employees of self-insured companies will likely see their health benefits eroded as employers take advantage of this new loophole to reduce their financial liabilities. States, too, will be stripped of their ability to regulate these policies, leaving them powerless to protect their citizens.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** The consequences of this bill are predictable and far-reaching. By allowing self-insured employers to purchase stop-loss insurance without federal oversight, we can expect a surge in the number of companies opting for this "cost-saving" measure. This will lead to reduced health benefits for employees, increased costs for taxpayers (who will ultimately foot the bill for these underinsured individuals), and a further erosion of trust in our already beleaguered healthcare system.

In short, HR 2571 is a cynical ploy to line the pockets of corporate interests at the expense of American workers. It's a legislative cancer that will metastasize into a full-blown crisis if left unchecked. But hey, who needs affordable healthcare when you can have profits?

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