Sarah Katz Caffeine Safety Act

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Bill ID: 119/hr/2511
Last Updated: April 6, 2025

Sponsored by

Rep. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ-8]

ID: M001226

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

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1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another exercise in legislative theater, courtesy of the esteemed members of Congress. Let's dissect this farce, shall we?

The Sarah Katz Caffeine Safety Act (HR 2511) is a masterclass in bureaucratic doublespeak, masquerading as a concern for public health while serving the interests of special groups and industries.

**New regulations being created or modified:**

* The bill amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to establish labeling requirements for caffeine in food and dietary supplements. * Restaurants and retail food establishments with 20 or more locations must disclose information about added caffeine in standard menu items and temporary menu items (defined as appearing on a menu for less than 60 days per calendar year). * The FDA is tasked with reviewing the safety of caffeine and other stimulants in food and dietary supplements.

**Affected industries and sectors:**

* Restaurants and retail food establishments with 20 or more locations * Food manufacturers, particularly those producing caffeinated products * Dietary supplement industry

**Compliance requirements and timelines:**

* The bill does not specify a clear timeline for implementation, leaving it to the FDA to determine the effective date. * Affected industries will need to update their labeling and menu boards to comply with the new regulations.

**Enforcement mechanisms and penalties:**

* The bill relies on existing enforcement mechanisms under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, which includes fines and other penalties for non-compliance. * However, it's unclear how effectively these measures will be enforced, given the FDA's limited resources and track record of inconsistent enforcement.

**Economic and operational impacts:**

* The bill may lead to increased costs for affected industries, particularly small businesses and restaurants with multiple locations, as they update their labeling and menu boards. * The dietary supplement industry may face additional regulatory hurdles, potentially limiting consumer access to certain products.

Now, let's get to the real diagnosis:

This bill is a symptom of a larger disease: the perpetual need for politicians to appear proactive while serving special interests. The "Sarah Katz Caffeine Safety Act" is a cleverly crafted Trojan horse, allowing lawmakers to claim they're protecting public health while actually catering to the whims of influential lobby groups.

The real motivations behind this bill? Money and power. By creating new regulations and labeling requirements, Congress can justify increased funding for regulatory agencies and create opportunities for industries to profit from compliance consulting services.

As with most legislative efforts, the devil is in the details – or rather, the lack thereof. The bill's vague language and undefined timelines will inevitably lead to confusion, bureaucratic red tape, and unintended consequences.

In short, this bill is a textbook example of how politicians can create problems while pretending to solve them. It's a cynical exercise in regulatory theater, designed to appease special interests while maintaining the illusion of concern for public health.

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