Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2025

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Bill ID: 119/hr/2130
Last Updated: April 7, 2026

Sponsored by

Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]

ID: J000301

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

Track this bill's progress through the legislative process

Latest Action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 439.

February 23, 2026

Introduced

📍 Current Status

Next: The bill will be reviewed by relevant committees who will debate, amend, and vote on it.

🏛️

Committee Review

🗳️

Floor Action

Passed House

🏛️

Senate Review

🎉

Passed Congress

🖊️

Presidential Action

⚖️

Became Law

📚 How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, courtesy of the 119th Congress. Let's dissect this farce and expose the real disease beneath.

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2025 is a bill that claims to streamline the mortgage process for Native American communities on Indian land. The stated objective is to reduce processing times, increase transparency, and promote homeownership among Native Americans. How quaint.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** This bill introduces new deadlines for the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) to review and process mortgage packages. It also defines various terms, such as "applicable Bureau office" and "mortgage package," because, apparently, these concepts were too complex for our esteemed lawmakers to grasp without explicit definitions.

The bill establishes a 10-day preliminary review period, followed by specific deadlines for approval or disapproval of residential leasehold mortgages (20 days), right-of-way documents (30 days), and land mortgages (30 days). Oh, joy! More bureaucratic red tape to navigate.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** Native American communities, lenders, the BIA, and various federal agencies are all impacted by this bill. But let's be real; the only stakeholders who truly matter are the politicians and special interest groups who will benefit from this legislation.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is a Band-Aid on a bullet wound. It attempts to address symptoms rather than the underlying disease: systemic corruption, incompetence, and bureaucratic inefficiency within the BIA. By introducing arbitrary deadlines and more regulations, this bill may actually exacerbate existing problems.

The real impact will be felt by Native American communities, who will continue to face obstacles in accessing affordable housing and credit. The bill's proponents will tout it as a victory for tribal sovereignty, but in reality, it's just another example of paternalistic policymaking that fails to address the root causes of these issues.

In conclusion, this bill is a masterclass in legislative obfuscation, designed to create the illusion of progress while maintaining the status quo. It's a testament to the boundless creativity of politicians in crafting meaningless legislation that serves only to further their own interests. Bravo, 119th Congress!

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💰 Campaign Finance Network

Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]

Congress 119 • 2024 Election Cycle

Total Contributions
$86,418
25 donors
PACs
$0
Organizations
$7,783
Committees
$0
Individuals
$78,635

No PAC contributions found

1
SANCIC FAMILY FARM LLC
1 transaction
$1,650
2
GARY W. CAIN REALTY & AUCTIONEERS LLC
1 transaction
$1,650
3
PORTER POMEROY LLC
1 transaction
$1,500
4
WATER TRANSPORT
1 transaction
$1,000
5
RICHARD & PEGGY LARSEN FARMS
1 transaction
$500
6
DONNER LAW LLC
1 transaction
$500
7
LAKE KATHERINE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT LLC
1 transaction
$250
8
T&J ASSOCIATES
1 transaction
$250
9
SUNSET TRUST
2 transactions
$208
10
SOLE TERRA FARMING
1 transaction
$100
11
M AND M FARMS PARTNERSHIP
1 transaction
$50
12
TORK RENTALS
1 transaction
$50
13
BILL ALLEN CONSTRUCTION, LLC
1 transaction
$50
14
FAITH CHRISTIAN CHURCH
1 transaction
$25

No committee contributions found

1
PECK, JOHN
4 transactions
$27,000
2
TAYLOR, MARGARETTA J.
1 transaction
$6,600
3
MANDELBLATT, DANIELLE
1 transaction
$6,600
4
MANDELBLATT, ERIC
1 transaction
$6,600
5
YANG, JIN
2 transactions
$6,600
6
FEUERBACH, JOEL
1 transaction
$5,000
7
STANTON, FREDERICK
1 transaction
$4,800
8
PECK, VERA
1 transaction
$4,500
9
LATZIG, STEVE
1 transaction
$4,000
10
ROEHL, RICHARD
1 transaction
$3,500
11
LUTHER, JOSEPH
1 transaction
$3,435

Cosponsors & Their Campaign Finance

This bill has 7 cosponsors. Below are their top campaign contributors.

Rep. Zinke, Ryan K. [R-MT-1]

ID: Z000018

Top Contributors

10

1
PASCUA YAQUI TRIBE
Organization TUCSON, AZ
$3,300
Dec 31, 2023
2
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,300
Feb 5, 2024
3
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,300
Feb 5, 2024
4
THE TULALIP TRIBES OF WASHINGTON
Organization TULALIP, WA
$3,300
Jun 30, 2024
5
PALA BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization PALA, CA
$2,500
Jun 6, 2023
6
CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES OF THE FLATHEAD NATION
Organization PABLO, MT
$2,350
Mar 20, 2023
7
SANTA YNEZ BAND OF MISSION INDIAN TRIBE
Organization SANTA YNEZ, CA
$2,000
Oct 28, 2024
8
SHINGLE SPRINGS BAND MIWOK INDIANS
Organization PLACERVILLE, CA
$2,000
Jan 16, 2024
9
MORONGO BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization BANNING, CA
$2,000
Mar 5, 2024
10
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$2,000
Sep 30, 2024

Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4]

ID: C001053

Top Contributors

10

1
M&T BANK
Organization MOUNT KISCO, NY
$118
Sep 21, 2024
2
M&T BANK
Organization MOUNT KISCO, NY
$101
Sep 21, 2024
3
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$52,900
Dec 8, 2023
4
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$46,300
Oct 21, 2024
5
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$25,000
Oct 21, 2024
6
SAGINAW CHIPPEWA INDIAN TRIBE
Organization MT PLEASANT, MI
$5,000
Dec 26, 2024
7
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$5,000
May 13, 2024
8
PECHANGA BAND OF INDIANS
Organization TEMECULA, CA
$3,300
May 13, 2024
9
ISBELL FARMS
Organization MUSCLE SHOALS, AL
$1,500
Sep 30, 2024
10
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
Organization ATMORE, AL
$1,000
Jan 31, 2024

Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]

ID: N000191

Top Contributors

10

1
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Mar 31, 2023
2
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$2,500
Oct 13, 2024
3
YUROK TRIBE
Organization KLAMATH, CA
$1,000
Feb 1, 2023
4
SAN MANUEL BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
Organization LOS ANGELES, CA
$1,000
Jun 9, 2024
5
EKLUND, PAUL
Individual BOULDER, CO
$6,400
Oct 3, 2023
6
EKLUND, PAUL
P.N. EKLUND INTERESTS INC. REAL ESTATE
Individual BOULDER, CO
$6,400
Sep 30, 2023
7
KLARMAN, SETH
THE BAUPOST GROUP CEO
Individual BOSTON, MA
$3,300
Oct 18, 2024
8
GROSS, DAVID
UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO INSTRUCTOR
Individual BOULDER, CO
$3,300
Oct 31, 2024
9
WEAVER, LINDSAY
SELF ENGINEER
Individual PAGOSA SPRINGS, CO
$3,300
Oct 22, 2024
10
BLOOM, BRADLEY
BERKSHIRE PARTNERS LLC INVESTMENTS
Individual WELLESLEY, MA
$3,300
Oct 21, 2024

Rep. Leger Fernandez, Teresa [D-NM-3]

ID: L000273

Top Contributors

10

1
CHOCTAW NATION OF OKLAHOMA
Organization DURANT, OK
$5,000
Jul 25, 2024
2
AK-CHIN INDIAN COMMUNITY
Organization MARICOPA, AZ
$3,300
Dec 30, 2023
3
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Dec 18, 2023
4
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Dec 18, 2023
5
MASHANTUCKET PEQUOT TRIBAL NATION
Organization MASHANTUCKET, CT
$3,300
Dec 19, 2023
6
OHKAY OWINGEH
Organization OHKAY OWINGEH, NM
$3,300
Dec 20, 2023
7
PUEBLO OF SANTO DOMINGO
Organization SANTO DOMINGO PUEBLO, NM
$3,300
Dec 18, 2023
8
SHINGLE SPRINGS BAND MIWOK INDIANS
Organization SHINGLE SPRINGS, CA
$3,300
Oct 12, 2023
9
SNOQUAIMIE TRIBE
Organization SNOQUALMIE, WA
$3,300
Oct 30, 2023
10
POARCH BAND OF CREEK INDIANS
Organization ATMORE, AL
$3,300
Mar 30, 2023

Rep. Davids, Sharice [D-KS-3]

ID: D000629

Top Contributors

10

1
HO-CHUNK NATION
Organization BLACK RIVER FALLS, WI
$3,300
Oct 21, 2024
2
LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE
Organization CASS LAKE, MN
$3,300
Nov 4, 2024
3
MATCH-E-BE-NASH-SHE-WISH BAND OF POTTAWATOMI INDIANS
Organization SHELBYVILLE, MI
$3,300
Oct 23, 2024
4
PASCUA YAQUI TRIBE
Organization TUCSON, AZ
$3,300
Nov 1, 2024
5
PRAIRIE ISLAND TRIBAL COUNCIL
Organization WELCH, MN
$3,300
Oct 23, 2024
6
REDDING RANCHERIA
Organization REDDING, CA
$3,300
Nov 5, 2024
7
THE UTE INDIAN TRIBE
Organization FORT DUCHESNE, UT
$3,300
Nov 15, 2024
8
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Dec 29, 2023
9
CHEROKEE NATION
Organization TAHLEQUAH, OK
$3,300
Dec 29, 2023
10
HO CHUNK NATION
Organization BLACK RIVER FALLS, WI
$3,300
Dec 8, 2023

Rep. Downing, Troy [R-MT-2]

ID: D000634

Top Contributors

10

1
REPUBLICAN MAINSTREET PARTNERSHIP PAC
PAC WASHINGTON, DC
$5,000
Sep 18, 2024
2
BILLION, JOSEPH C
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual BOZEMAN, MT
$13,200
Dec 31, 2023
3
BILLION, PEDER J
BILLION DODGE CHRYSLER JEEP RAM OWNER
Individual BOZEMAN, MT
$13,200
Dec 31, 2023
4
DURRETT, STEVEN
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual BILLINGS, MT
$13,200
May 1, 2024
5
BARNARD, MARY
HOMEMAKER HOMEMAKER
Individual BOZEMAN, MT
$6,600
Aug 1, 2024
6
BARNARD, TIMOTHY
BARNARD CONST. CO. CHAIRMAN
Individual BOZEMAN, MT
$6,600
Aug 1, 2024
7
GREGORY, JOSEPH R.
Individual PINEY FLATS, TN
$6,600
Jul 15, 2024
8
PLANTE, THOMAS
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual HENDERSONVILLE, TN
$6,600
Sep 10, 2024
9
MENHOLT, DENNY
MENHOLT AUTO GROUP AUTO DEALER
Individual BILLINGS, MT
$6,600
Aug 12, 2024
10
GALT, SHARRIE
Individual MARTINSDALE, MT
$6,600
Nov 1, 2024

Rep. Fedorchak, Julie [R-ND-At Large]

ID: F000482

Top Contributors

10

1
THREE AFFILIATED TRIBES
Organization NEW TOWN, ND
$2,000
Jun 11, 2024
2
UTHUS, JACKIE
RETIRED RETIRED
Individual NAPLES, FL
$6,600
Mar 5, 2024
3
HOFFMAN, SHEILA
Individual WILLISTON, ND
$6,600
Mar 19, 2024
4
HOFFMAN, DAVID
Individual WILLISTON, ND
$6,600
Mar 20, 2024
5
ROMMESMO, OLE
TRUENORTH STEEL CEO
Individual FARGO, ND
$6,600
Apr 24, 2024
6
VESEY, PATRICK
SELF REAL ESTATE
Individual FARGO, ND
$6,600
May 8, 2024
7
FRANK, TENA
NOT EMPLOYED NOT EMPLOYED
Individual PARK CITY, UT
$6,600
Jun 5, 2024
8
MANDELBLATT, ERIC
SOROBAN CAPITAL PARTNERS LP MANAGING PARTNER
Individual ASPEN, CO
$6,600
Jun 7, 2024
9
MCMAHON, LINDA
SELF EXECUTIVE
Individual GREENWICH, CT
$6,600
Jun 14, 2024
10
HUBBARD, STANLEY
HUBBARD BROADCASTING CEO
Individual SAINT PAUL, MN
$5,000
Sep 17, 2024

Donor Network - Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]

PACs
Organizations
Individuals
Politicians

Hub layout: Politicians in center, donors arranged by type in rings around them.

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Showing 41 nodes and 45 connections

Total contributions: $177,737

Top Donors - Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]

Showing top 25 donors by contribution amount

14 Orgs11 Individuals