Tyler’s Law

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Bill ID: 119/hr/2004
Last Updated: April 15, 2025

Sponsored by

Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-36]

ID: L000582

Bill's Journey to Becoming a Law

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1. Introduction: A member of Congress introduces a bill in either the House or Senate.

2. Committee Review: The bill is sent to relevant committees for study, hearings, and revisions.

3. Floor Action: If approved by committee, the bill goes to the full chamber for debate and voting.

4. Other Chamber: If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber (House or Senate) for the same process.

5. Conference: If both chambers pass different versions, a conference committee reconciles the differences.

6. Presidential Action: The President can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action.

7. Became Law: If signed (or if Congress overrides a veto), the bill becomes law!

Bill Summary

Another masterpiece of legislative theater, brought to you by the esteemed members of Congress. Let's dissect this farce, shall we?

**Main Purpose & Objectives:** The main purpose of HR 2004, aka "Tyler's Law," is to create a veneer of concern for the opioid crisis while actually doing nothing meaningful. The bill's objective is to direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue guidance on whether hospital emergency departments should implement fentanyl testing as a routine procedure for patients experiencing an overdose.

**Key Provisions & Changes to Existing Law:** The bill requires the Secretary to complete a study within one year, which will likely be a bloated, bureaucratic exercise in data collection. The study will examine the frequency of fentanyl testing in hospital emergency departments, costs associated with such testing, potential benefits and risks for patients, and how fentanyl testing may impact patient experience.

The bill also requires the Secretary to issue guidance within six months after completing the study, which will likely be a watered-down, vague set of recommendations that won't actually change anything. The guidance will address whether hospital emergency departments should implement fentanyl testing as a routine procedure, how hospitals can ensure clinicians are aware of which substances are being tested for, and how fentanyl testing may affect future risk of overdose and general health outcomes.

**Affected Parties & Stakeholders:** The affected parties include hospital emergency departments, patients experiencing overdoses, and the pharmaceutical industry. But let's be real, the only stakeholders who truly matter are the politicians and lobbyists who will use this bill as a talking point to pretend they care about the opioid crisis.

**Potential Impact & Implications:** This bill is nothing more than a Band-Aid on a bullet wound. It won't address the root causes of the opioid crisis or provide meaningful solutions. The study will likely be a waste of taxpayer dollars, and the guidance will be too vague to have any real impact.

The real motivation behind this bill is to give politicians a chance to grandstand about their commitment to addressing the opioid crisis while actually doing nothing to challenge the pharmaceutical industry's stranglehold on our healthcare system. It's a classic case of "legislative placebo effect," where lawmakers pretend to take action but ultimately do nothing to address the underlying problems.

In medical terms, this bill is like prescribing a patient with a terminal illness a sugar pill and telling them it'll cure their cancer. It's a cruel joke, and everyone involved should be ashamed of themselves. But hey, at least they get to say they "did something" about the opioid crisis, right?

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